Gempa bumi Turki–Suriah 2023: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 34:
| fault =[[Patahan (geologi)|Transformasi Laut Mati,
Sesar Anatolia Timur, Sesar Çardak–Sürgü]]
| damages = [[USD|US$]]163 miliar{{efn|$148,8 juta di Turki dan $14
| intensity = {{MMI|12}}<br>{{MMI|10}}
| PGA = 2.212 ''[[Percepatan tanah puncak|g]]''
| PGV =
| landslide =Ya
| aftershocks = ≥30,000 kali (per 3 September) dengan magnitudo lebih dari 4,0 M<sub>ww</sub><br>Terbesar 7,5 [[Skala magnitudo seismik|M<sub>ww</sub>]] atau 7,7 [[Skala magnitudo seismik|M<sub>w</sub>]] pada 6 Februari, 10:24 (UTC+3)
| casualties = * 62,013 tewas, 121,704 luka-luka, 140 hilang
* 53,537 tewas, 107,213 luka-luka, 140 hilang di [[Turki]]
* 8,476 tewas, 14,500 luka-luka di [[Suriah]]
| type = [[Patahan (geologi)|Sesar geser]], [[
| image alt =
| map alt =
Baris 49:
| countries affected = [[Turki]] dan [[Suriah]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=USGS |date=6 February 2023 |title=USGS earthquake catalog |url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/map/?extent=34.02535,30.00366&extent=40.12009,43.36304&range=search&timeZone=utc&search=%7B%22name%22:%22Search%20Results%22,%22params%22:%7B%22starttime%22:%222023-02-06%2000:00:00%22,%22endtime%22:%222025-02-06%2023:59:59%22,%22maxlatitude%22:38.737,%22minlatitude%22:35.496,%22maxlongitude%22:39.452,%22minlongitude%22:33.904,%22minmagnitude%22:4,%22maxmagnitude%22:7.4,%22orderby%22:%22time%22%7D%7D |access-date=7 February 2023 |archive-date=7 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207002654/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/map/?extent=34.02535,30.00366&extent=40.12009,43.36304&range=search&timeZone=utc&search=%7B%22name%22:%22Search%20Results%22,%22params%22:%7B%22starttime%22:%222023-02-06%2000:00:00%22,%22endtime%22:%222025-02-06%2023:59:59%22,%22maxlatitude%22:38.737,%22minlatitude%22:35.496,%22maxlongitude%22:39.452,%22minlongitude%22:33.904,%22minmagnitude%22:4,%22maxmagnitude%22:7.4,%22orderby%22:%22time%22%7D%7D |url-status=live}}</ref>}}
Pada Tanggal 6 Februari 2023,
Sejumlah [[gempa susulan]] terjadi setelah gempa pertama, dengan yang terbesar di antaranya berkekuatan 6,7 [[Skala magnitudo seismik|M<sub>ww</sub>]] yang mengguncang 11 menit setelahnya. Gempa bumi kedua terjadi sembilan jam kemudian, di 5 km selatan–tenggara Ekinözü, di [[Provinsi Kahramanmaraş]] pada pukul 13:24 waktu setempat (10:24 UTC), dengan maksimum [[Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi|intensitas Mercalli]] X (''Ekstrem'') bermagnitudo 7,5 [[Skala magnitudo seismik|M<sub>ww</sub>]] atau [[Skala magnitudo seismik|M<sub>w</sub>]] 7.7 menurut GEOSCOPE<ref>[http://geoscope.ipgp.fr/index.php/en/catalog/earthquake-description?seis=us6000jlqa "TURKEY 2023/02/06 10:24:49 UTC, Mw=7.7"]. GEOSCOPE Observatory. 6 Februari 2023. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230206142223/http://geoscope.ipgp.fr/index.php/en/catalog/earthquake-description?seis=us6000jlqa Diarsipkan] dari versi asli tanggal 6 Februari 2023. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2023.</ref> dan GCMT<ref>[https://www.globalcmt.org/cgi-bin/globalcmt-cgi-bin/CMT5/form?itype=ymd&yr=2023&mo=2&day=6&oyr=2023&omo=2&oday=7&jyr=1976&jday=1&ojyr=1976&ojday=1&otype=nd&nday=1&lmw=7&umw=10&lms=0&ums=10&lmb=0&umb=10&llat=-90&ulat=90&llon=-180&ulon=180&lhd=0&uhd=1000<s=-9999&uts=9999&lpe1=0&upe1=90&lpe2=0&upe2=90&list=0 "Global CMT Catalog Search"] Global Centroid Moment Tensor. 6 Februari 2023. [https://web.archive.org/web/20230207002705/https://www.globalcmt.org/cgi-bin/globalcmt-cgi-bin/CMT5/form?itype=ymd&yr=2023&mo=2&day=6&oyr=2023&omo=2&oday=7&jyr=1976&jday=1&ojyr=1976&ojday=1&otype=nd&nday=1&lmw=7&umw=10&lms=0&ums=10&lmb=0&umb=10&llat=-90&ulat=90&llon=-180&ulon=180&lhd=0&uhd=1000<s=-9999&uts=9999&lpe1=0&upe1=90&lpe2=0&upe2=90&list=0 Diarsipkan] dari versi asli tanggal 7 Februari 2023. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2023.</ref>
Akibat dari runtunan gempa tersebut, lebih dari 62,013 orang tewas dan lebih dari 121,000 orang terluka, gempa ini menjadikan salah satu bencana [[
Terjadi kerusakan luas di area seluas sekitar 350.000 km2 (140.000 sq mi) (atau seukuran negara [[Jerman]]). Diperkirakan 14 juta orang, atau 16% dari populasi Turki, terkena dampaknya. [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|PBB]] memperkirakan lebih dari 1,5 juta orang kehilangan tempat tinggal.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |title=1.5 million now homeless in Türkiye after quake disaster, warn UN development experts |trans-title=1,5 juta sekarang kehilangan tempat tinggal di Türkiye setelah bencana gempa, para pakar pembangunan PBB memperingatkan |url=https://www.ungeneva.org/en/news-media/news/2023/02/78128/15-million-now-homeless-turkiye-after-quake-disaster-warn-un |language=en |date=21 Februari 2023 |access-date=23 Februari 2023 |website=United Nations Office at Geneva |archive-date=2023-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230226201433/https://www.ungeneva.org/en/news-media/news/2023/02/78128/15-million-now-homeless-turkiye-after-quake-disaster-warn-un |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Baris 61:
== Latar belakang tektonik ==
=== Geologi ===
[[File:Eurasian & Anatolian Plate.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Lempeng Eurasia]] dan [[:en:Anatolian Plate|Lempeng Anatolia]]. Batas lempeng ini menyebabkan gempa pada 6 Februari 2023]]
[[Berkas:Anatolian Plate Vectoral.svg|lang=en|thumb|300px|Peta Lempeng Anatolia, menampilkan Patahan Anatolia Timur dan [[Patahan Anatolia Utara]].]]
Lokasi awal gempa menempatkannya di sekitar [[Triple junction|persimpangan tiga]] antara lempeng [[
=== Seismik ===
[[File:Map of earthquakes in Turkey 1900-2023.svg|thumb|350px|Sejarah gempa bumi di Turki dari tahun 1900–2023]]
Wilayah tempat terjadinya gempa 6 Februari relatif sepi secara seismologis. Hanya tiga gempa berkekuatan 6 atau lebih besar yang terjadi dalam jarak 250 km dari gempa 6 Februari sejak 1970. Yang terbesar, berkekuatan 6,7, terjadi di timur laut gempa 6 Februari pada 24 Januari 2020. Semua gempa ini terjadi sepanjang atau di sekitar patahan Anatolia Timur. Meskipun ketenangan seismik relatif dari daerah episentral pada tanggal 6 Februari, Turki selatan dan Suriah utara telah mengalami gempa bumi yang signifikan dan merusak di masa lalu. Aleppo, di Suriah, pernah hancur beberapa kali secara historis oleh gempa bumi besar, meskipun lokasi persisnya dan besarnya gempa ini hanya dapat diperkirakan. Aleppo dilanda [[
== Gempa bumi ==
Baris 321 ⟶ 322:
[[Berkas:زلزال سوريا وتركيا 722023جنديرس 02.jpg|thumb|230px|Kerusakan di [[Aleppo]], Suriah]]
Menurut pejabat yang didukung Turki pada 2 Februari 2024, 4.537 orang tewas di wilayah yang dikuasai pemberontak sementara 1.414 orang tewas di wilayah yang dikuasai pemerintah. Bulan Sabit Biru Internasional menyebutkan jumlah korban tewas di Suriah mencapai 8.476 jiwa.<ref name="SY8476B">{{Cite web|title=Devastating Earthquakes in Southern Türkiye and Northern Syria, April 6th 2023, Situation Report 20 [EN/TR]|url=https://reliefweb.int/report/turkiye/devastating-earthquakes-southern-turkiye-and-northern-syria-april-6th-2023-situation-report-20-entr|work=International Blue Crescent|type=Report|publisher=[[Reliefweb]]|date=6 April 2023|access-date=20 April 2023|archive-date=21 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230421193209/https://reliefweb.int/report/turkiye/devastating-earthquakes-southern-turkiye-and-northern-syria-april-6th-2023-situation-report-20-entr|url-status=live}}</ref>
Lebih dari 14.500 orang juga terluka di Suriah.<ref name="SY7259">{{Cite web|title=Syria/Turkey Earthquakes Situation Report #7, March 8, 2023|url=https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/syriaturkey-earthquakes-situation-report-7-march-8-2023|publisher=[[ReliefWeb]]|date=8 March 2023|access-date=9 March 2023|archive-date=13 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230913085054/https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/syriaturkey-earthquakes-situation-report-7-march-8-2023|url-status=live}}</ref> Di antara korban tewas termasuk 2.153 anak-anak dan 1.524 perempuan.<ref name="SY7259B">{{Cite web|title=A Total of 7,259 Syrians, including 2,153 Children and 1,524 Women, Died Due to the Turkey-Syria Earthquake: 2,534 Died in Non-Regime Territories, 394 in Regime Territories, and 4,331 in Turkey|url=https://snhr.org/blog/2023/02/28/a-total-of-7259-syrians-including-2153-children-and-1524-women-died-due-to-the-turkey-syria-earthquake-2534-died-in-non-regime-territories-394-in-regime-territories-and-4331-in-turkey/|publisher=[[Syrian Network for Human Rights]]|date=28 February 2023|access-date=10 March 2023|archive-date=31 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331183746/https://snhr.org/blog/2023/02/28/a-total-of-7259-syrians-including-2153-children-and-1524-women-died-due-to-the-turkey-syria-earthquake-2534-died-in-non-regime-territories-394-in-regime-territories-and-4331-in-turkey/|url-status=live}}</ref>
Diperkirakan 5,37 juta orang di seluruh Suriah mungkin kehilangan tempat tinggal, sementara 10,9 juta orang, hampir separuh populasi Suriah, terkena dampaknya. Lebih dari 123 kawasan pemukiman, desa, kota kecil dan kota besar rusak parah. Banyak pembangkit listrik, fasilitas air, rumah sakit, dan infrastruktur umum juga mengalami kerusakan. Setidaknya 453 sekolah rusak. Sebanyak 10.600 bangunan runtuh sebagian atau seluruhnya, sementara ribuan lainnya rusak di negara tersebut.<ref name="SOHR"/><ref name="SKY_NEWS_LIVE">{{Cite web|title=Turkey-Syria earthquake – updates: More than 6,300 killed; Syrian town bombed 'straight after earthquake'|url=https://news.sky.com/story/turkey-syria-earthquake-latest-updates-rescue-operation-as-thousands-confirmed-dead-12804459|publisher=[[Sky News]]|date=7 February 2023|access-date=2023-02-08|archive-date=2023-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207183958/https://news.sky.com/story/turkey-syria-earthquake-latest-updates-rescue-operation-as-thousands-confirmed-dead-12804459|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="Dakss1"
[[File:Aleppo after the 7.8 magnitude earthquake centered in Türkiye 9.jpg|thumb|230px|Kerusakan pada Apartemen di [[Aleppo]]]]
Baris 478 ⟶ 479:
|align=right|1
|-
! rowspan="2" |Total
!7,309
|}
Baris 517 ⟶ 520:
Dalam pernyataan resmi, Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga Mehmet Kasapoğlu mengumumkan bahwa setiap kejuaraan nasional akan segera ditangguhkan, hingga pemberitahuan lebih lanjut.<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2023 |title=Son Dakika... Bakan Kasapoğlu duyurdu: Türkiye'deki tüm spor organizasyonları süresiz durduruldu |url=https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/spor/son-dakika-bakan-kasapoglu-duyurdu-turkiyedeki-tum-spor-organizasyonlari-suresiz-durduruldu-2048701 |access-date=6 February 2023 |website=www.cumhuriyet.com.tr |language=tr |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206090748/https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/spor/son-dakika-bakan-kasapoglu-duyurdu-turkiyedeki-tum-spor-organizasyonlari-suresiz-durduruldu-2048701 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2023 |title=Bakan Kasapoğlu duyurdu: Türkiye'deki tüm spor organizasyonları süresiz durduruldu |url=https://t24.com.tr/haber/bakan-kasapoglu-duyurdu-turkiye-deki-tum-spor-organizasyonlari-suresiz-durduruldu,1090060 |access-date=6 February 2023 |website=T24 |language=tr |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206145309/https://t24.com.tr/haber/bakan-kasapoglu-duyurdu-turkiye-deki-tum-spor-organizasyonlari-suresiz-durduruldu,1090060 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Mahmut Özer memerintahkan penutupan sekolah selama seminggu di seluruh negeri.<ref>{{cite news |date=6 February 2023 |title=Turkey closes schools nationwide for a week |publisher=CNN |agency=CNN |url=https://edition.cnn.com/middleeast/live-news/turkey-earthquake-latest-020623/index.html |access-date=6 February 2023 |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206082318/https://edition.cnn.com/middleeast/live-news/turkey-earthquake-latest-020623/index.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Lebih dari 53.000 pekerja darurat Turki dikerahkan ke daerah yang terkena dampak gempa.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Earthquakes in Turkey and Syria live updates: Death toll soars past 5,000 |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/earthquake-turkey-syria-live-updates-rcna69449 |access-date=7 February 2023 |publisher=NBC News |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207092105/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/live-blog/earthquake-turkey-syria-live-updates-rcna69449 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Sebuah tim yang terdiri dari 90 penambang dari [[Soma, Manisa|Soma]] tiba di Osmaniye untuk memberikan bantuan. Kota Metropolitan [[İzmir|Izmir]] juga mengirimkan lusinan kendaraan dan peralatan.<ref>{{cite news |title=Somalı madenciler arama kurtarma çalışmalarına katılmak için deprem bölgesine hareket etti |url=https://t24.com.tr/haber/somali-madenciler-arama-kurtarma-calismalarina-katilmak-icin-deprem-bolgesine-hareket-etti,1090280 |access-date=7 February 2023 |agency=T24 |date=7 February 2023 |language=tr |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207002707/https://t24.com.tr/haber/somali-madenciler-arama-kurtarma-calismalarina-katilmak-icin-deprem-bolgesine-hareket-etti,1090280 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Layanan darurat bergegas mencari korban selamat yang terjebak di bawah banyak bangunan yang runtuh. Sedikitnya 2.470 orang diselamatkan dari puing-puing.<ref name="912deadTR">{{cite news |title=Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan: Depremde 912 vatandaşımız hayatını kaybetti |trans-title=President Erdoğan: 912 of our citizens lost their lives in the earthquake |url=https://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-depremde-912-vatandasimiz-hayatini-kaybetti,OI1ZVd228U2HQqt9m26_Pg |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=NTV |date=6 February 2023 |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206101910/https://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-depremde-912-vatandasimiz-hayatini-kaybetti,OI1ZVd228U2HQqt9m26_Pg |dead-url=no }}</ref> Di [[Adana]], orang-orang terdengar berteriak dari bawah puing-puing. Derek dan tim darurat di Diyarbakir mendatangi gedung apartemen yang rusak.<ref name="ap195dead">{{Cite news |last=Fraser |first=S. |date=6 February 2023 |title=Powerful quake kills at least 360 people in Turkey, Syria |agency=Associated Press |url=https://apnews.com/article/earthquake-shakes-turkey-b927808f6a5c54bdb669120faa40b7bc |access-date=6 February 2023}}</ref>
[[File:City of Adıyaman after 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Türkiye 45.jpg|230px|thumb|right|Reruntuhan
Baris 525 ⟶ 528:
=== Suriah ===
Pusat Gempa Nasional Suriah mengatakan gempa tersebut adalah "gempa bumi terbesar yang tercatat" dalam sejarah operasionalnya.<ref name="cna1" /> Menurut [[Kantor Berita Arab Suriah|SANA]], kantor berita negara, Presiden [[Bashar al-Assad]] mengadakan pertemuan darurat dengan kabinetnya untuk menyusun rencana penyelamatan di wilayah yang paling terkena dampak.<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2023 |title=7.8-magnitude earthquake kills hundreds in southern Turkey, Syria |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/02/05/turkey-earthquake-istanbul-death-toll/ |access-date=6 February 2023 |website=Washington Post |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206030646/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/02/05/turkey-earthquake-istanbul-death-toll/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Baris 539 ⟶ 542:
==== Negara ====
Para pemimpin dari banyak negara menyampaikan belasungkawa. Lebih dari 60 negara menawarkan dukungan praktis dan bantuan kemanusiaan.<ref name="AP-live-updates" /> [[Britania Raya]],<ref name="UK AID">{{Cite news |date=6 February 2023 |title=UK Sending 76 Search-and-rescue Specialists To Turkey |publisher=Barron's |agency=Agence France-Presse |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/uk-sending-76-search-and-rescue-specialists-to-turkey-01675689909?refsec=topics_afp-news |access-date=6 February 2023 |archive-date=2023-02-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209011112/https://www.barrons.com/news/uk-sending-76-search-and-rescue-specialists-to-turkey-01675689909?refsec=topics_afp-news |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Presiden [[Joko Widodo]] telah menginstruksikan kementerian pemerintah untuk mengirimkan bantuan kemanusiaan ke Turkiye untuk membantu para korban gempa. “Bantuan tersebut saat ini sedang disiapkan oleh [[Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia|Kementerian Luar Negeri]], [[Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia|Kementerian Pertahanan]], dan [[Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia|Kementerian Sosial]]. Sedang disiapkan dan akan dikirim secepatnya,” kata Presiden dalam jumpa pers yang digelar di [[Istana Merdeka]], [[Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta|Jakarta]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pandu AJ |first=Rangga |last2=Ihsan |first2=Nabil |date=7 February 2023 |title=Indonesia prepares humanitarian aid for Turkiye |url=https://en.antaranews.com/news/272046/indonesia-prepares-humanitarian-aid-for-turkiye |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=Antara News |archive-date=2023-03-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316020657/https://en.antaranews.com/news/272046/indonesia-prepares-humanitarian-aid-for-turkiye |dead-url=no }}</ref>
{{multiple image |direction=vertical
|width1 =
|width2 = 200 |image2 = Turkey Earthquake IAF airlifting NDRF team ambulance.jpg |caption2= [[Angkatan Udara India]] menerbangkan
[[India]] mengirimkan tim Pasukan Tanggap Bencana Nasional (NDRF) ke Turki bersama dengan tim medis [[Angkatan Darat India]], yang terdiri dari 99 anggota dari 60 [[Resimen Parasut (India)|Para]] Field Hospital yang berbasis di [[Agra]]. Tim medis terdiri dari tim spesialis perawatan kritis, termasuk tim [[bedah ortopedi]] dan tim spesialis bedah umum. Pesawat Angkatan Udara India pertama yang membawa bahan bantuan bencana dan tim penyelamat mencapai Adana. India akan mengirim dua pesawat [[Boeing C-17 Globemaster III|C-17]] lagi dengan Bantuan Kemanusiaan dan Bantuan Bencana (HADR) ke Turki. Tim NDRF pertama terdiri dari 50 personel dan regu anjing terlatih khusus bersama dengan peralatan yang diperlukan, termasuk obat-obatan, mesin bor, dan peralatan lain yang diperlukan untuk upaya bantuan.<ref>{{Cite web |title=PM Modi Gets Emotional On Turkey Devastation, Recalls 2001 Gujarat Earthquake |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/turkey-earthquake-pm-modi-gets-emotional-on-turkey-devastation-recalls-2001-gujarat-earthquake-3760167 |access-date=7 February 2023 |website=NDTV.com |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207161259/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/turkey-earthquake-pm-modi-gets-emotional-on-turkey-devastation-recalls-2001-gujarat-earthquake-3760167 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
[[Azerbaijan]] mengirim tim pencarian dan penyelamatan yang terdiri dari 370 orang ke Turki. Kementerian juga mengirim pesawat lain yang membawa kotak P3K, tenda, tempat tidur, obat-obatan, dan peralatan lain yang diperlukan untuk membantu mereka yang terkena dampak.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mammadli |first=Nargiz |date=6 February 2023 |title=Azerbaijan Sends Rescuers, Humanitarian Aid to Quake-Hit Türkiye |url=https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/azerbaijan-sends-rescuers-humanitarian-aid-to-quake-hit-turkiye-2023-2-6-0/ |access-date=7 February 2023 |website=caspiannews.com |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207151606/https://caspiannews.com/news-detail/azerbaijan-sends-rescuers-humanitarian-aid-to-quake-hit-turkiye-2023-2-6-0/ |dead-url=no }}</ref> [[Iran]] mengirimkan 45 ton obat-obatan, makanan, tenda, dan selimut ke Suriah pada 7 Februari.<ref name="al-Jazaeri1">{{cite news |last1=al-Jazaeri |first1=R. |date=7 February 2023 |title=Iranian plane carrying humanitarian aid arrives at Damascus Int'l Airport |agency=Syrian Arab News Agency |url=https://www.sana.sy/en/?p=299283 |access-date=7 February 2023 |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207074543/https://www.sana.sy/en/?p=299283 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Bassem Masour, kepala Otoritas Penerbangan Sipil Suriah, mengatakan lebih banyak bantuan kemanusiaan berdatangan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Faucon |first=Benoit |date=7 February 2023 |title=Iran Delivers Aid to Quake-Hit Syria |url=https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/turkeyearthquake/card/iran-delivers-aid-to-quake-hit-syria-HluxDtiVyYRNDaVRJ6UG |access-date=7 February 2023 |website=The Wall Street Journal |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207171051/https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/turkeyearthquake/card/iran-delivers-aid-to-quake-hit-syria-HluxDtiVyYRNDaVRJ6UG |dead-url=no }}</ref> Dua pesawat dari [[Irak]] juga tiba di bandara untuk mengirimkan 70 ton bahan makanan, pasokan medis, selimut, dan pasokan bantuan lainnya.<ref name="al-Allouni1">{{cite news |last1=al-Allouni |first1=R. |last2=Zain |first2=H. |date=7 February 2023 |title=Two Iraqi planes loaded with humanitarian aid arrives at Damascus Airport |agency=Syrian Arab News Agency |url=https://www.sana.sy/en/?p=299271 |access-date=7 February 2023 |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207074547/https://www.sana.sy/en/?p=299271 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
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Beberapa badan PBB mengumumkan tanggapan terkoordinasi terhadap bencana tersebut, termasuk [[Penilaian dan Koordinasi Bencana PBB|UNDAC]], [[Kantor Koordinasi Urusan Kemanusiaan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|OCHA]], [[Komisioner Tinggi Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa untuk Pengungsi|UNHCR]], [[Dana Anak-Anak Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|UNICEF]] dan [[Organisasi Internasional untuk Migrasi|IOM]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2023 |title=UN agencies launch emergency response after devastating Türkiye and Syria quake |url=https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/02/1133177 |access-date=6 February 2023 |website=UN News |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206160350/https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/02/1133177 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Direktur Regional [[Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia]] (WHO) untuk Eropa, [[Hans Kluge]], mengatakan bahwa kantor regional organisasi tersebut membantu upaya internasional untuk mengangkut obat-obatan dan peralatan bantuan.<ref name="AP-live-updates" /><ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-02-06 |title=Turkey earthquake: Death toll could increase eight-fold, WHO says |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-64533851 |access-date=2023-02-07 |archive-date=2023-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230206024704/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-64533851 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
[[Dewan Turki|Organisasi Negara-negara Turki]] menyampaikan belasungkawa mereka melalui rilis di situs web mereka.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Condolence Message of the OTS Secretary General over the devastating earthquake in Kahramanmaraş, Türkiye. {{!}} News |url=https://www.turkicstates.org/en/haberler/condolence-message-of-the-ots-secretary-general-over-the-devastating-earthquake-in-kahramanmaras-turkiye_2796 |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=Türk Devletleri Teşkilatı |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207185214/https://www.turkicstates.org/en/haberler/condolence-message-of-the-ots-secretary-general-over-the-devastating-earthquake-in-kahramanmaras-turkiye_2796 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ketua Komisi [[Uni Afrika]], [[Moussa Faki]], menyatakan belasungkawa kepada Turki dan Suriah.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 February 2023 |title=African leaders send condolences to Turkey, Syria over devastating earthquake |url=http://www.africanews.com/amp/2023/02/07/african-leaders-express-condolences-to-turkey-syria-over-devastating-earthquake/ |access-date=2023-02-07 |website=Africanews |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207192451/https://www.africanews.com/amp/2023/02/07/african-leaders-express-condolences-to-turkey-syria-over-devastating-earthquake/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
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{{Portal|Turki}}
*[[Daftar gempa bumi tahun 2023]]
*[[Sabuk alpida]]
''' Gempa bumi di Turki lainnya '''
*[[Gempa bumi İzmit 1999]]
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