Johan Cruijff: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Hendrik Johannes Cruijff''' ({{IPA-nl|ˈjoːɦɑŋ ˈkrœyf|lang|JohanCruiff.ogg}}; {{lahirmati|[[Amsterdam]], [[Belanda]]|25|4|1947|[[Barcelona]]|24| 3| 2016}}) adalah mantan pelatih dan pemain [[sepak bola]] asal [[Belanda]]. Dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terhebat dalam sejarah dan sebagai pesepakbola Belanda terhebat yang pernah ada, ia memenangkan [[Ballon d'Or]] tiga kali, pada tahun 1971, 1973, dan 1974.<ref name="RSSSF-Ballon d'Or">{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/europa-poy.html|title=European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or")|website=RSSSF|first1=Rob|last1=Moore|first2=Karel|last2=Stokkermans|date=21 January 2011|access-date=13 January 2015|archive-date=16 January 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116080615/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/europa-poy.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Cruyff adalah pendukung filosofi sepak bola yang dikenal sebagai [[Total Football]] yang dikembangkan oleh [[Rinus Michels]], yang juga dipekerjakan oleh Cruyff sebagai manajer. Karena pengaruh gaya bermain dan ide kepelatihannya yang luas, ia secara luas dianggap sebagai salah satu tokoh paling berpengaruh dalam sepak bola modern, dan ia juga dianggap sebagai salah satu manajer terhebat sepanjang masa.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150930160041/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=1043/profile.html ''FIFA Classic Player: The Netherlands' Grand Master'']. FIFA.com. Retrieved 14 July 2014.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/ossie-ardiles-perfect-xi |title= Ossie Ardiles: Perfect XI |work= FourFourTwo |date= 1 October 2006 |access-date= 1 July 2016 |archive-date= 7 December 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211207070204/https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/ossie-ardiles-perfect-xi |url-status= live }}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20150930160041/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=1043/profile.html ''Classic Players – Johan Cruyff – I was there'']. FIFA.com; retrieved 14 July 2014.</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=McRae|first=Donald|title=Pep Guardiola: 'Forget about me, Johan Cruyff was the best manager'|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/pep-guardiola-forget-about-me-johan-cruyff-was-the-best-manager-1.2820756|access-date=15 June 2021|newspaper=The Irish Times|language=en|archive-date=21 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921235125/https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/soccer/english-soccer/pep-guardiola-forget-about-me-johan-cruyff-was-the-best-manager-1.2820756|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>[https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/best-x-players-of-y.html The Best x Players of the Century/All-Time] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151231035356/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/best-x-players-of-y.html |date=31 December 2015 }}. Rsssf.com (5 February 2001); retrieved 18 January 2013.<br />{{cite web |url=http://www.elgrancampeon.com.ar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9392%3Amenotti-qpele-fue-el-mas-grande-&catid=24%3Adt&Itemid=28 |title="MENOTTI: ""Pelé fue el más grande" |access-date=22 September 2012 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130403044632/http://www.elgrancampeon.com.ar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9392%3Amenotti-qpele-fue-el-mas-grande-&catid=24%3Adt&Itemid=28 |archive-date=3 April 2013 }}. Elgrancampeon.com.ar. Retrieved 28 October 2013