Wikipedia:Penggunaan kotak taksonomi: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

{{Taxobox

| name = Sweetbay Magnolia

| image = Sweetbay1082.jpg

| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]

| ordo = [[Magnoliales]]

 

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}}

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{{Taxobox

| image = Colorado_potato_beetle.jpg

| familia = [[Chrysomelidae]]

| genus = ''[[Leptinotarsa]]''

 

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}}

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=== Tanaman pada takson yang lebih tinggi ===

 

{{Taxobox

| image = Quercus robur.jpg

| ordo = [[Fagales]]

| familia = [[Fagaceae]]

| genus = '''''Quercus'''''

| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]

}}

 

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| genus_authority =

}}

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{{Taxobox

| image = Humpback_Whale_underwater_shot.jpg

| ordo = [[Cetacea]]

| subordo = [[Mysticeti]]

| familia_authority = [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1864

| subdivision_ranks = Genera

''[[Megaptera]]''

}}

 

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| genus_authority =

}}

</pre>

 

== Nama ==

 

* Common names of higher taxa are always given in sentence case and in the plural (e.g. [[Marine hatchetfish]]es).

* Common names of species and subspecies are sometimes given in title case (e.g. [[White Wagtail]]), and sometimes in sentence case (e.g. [[Colorado potato beetle]]).

As noted above, the classification section includes some or all of the following:

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Each entry corresponds to a containing group, except for the last, which should be the group under consideration. Note the entries use the ''Latin'' names for the ranks, to make porting between Wikipedias easier. Thus the above correspond to the kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

| subdivision_ranks = Families

| subdivision =

[[Family3]]

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[[Conservation status]] may optionally be included; you can search the [[World Conservation Union|IUCN]]'s [http://www.redlist.org/search/search-basic.php database of threatened species] to find the conservation status of many organisms. It is included via the ''status'' argument, which takes a code or template.

 

 

or

 

 

Use the first syntax (with one of the codes below) except for extinct animals when you wish to show the year of exinction. The ''code'' may be all upper or lower case, but the cases used in the table are preferred.

You may come across the '''old syntax''' for conservation status also:

 

 

You can safely replace the template with code.

| {{StatusConcern}} || LR || {{tl|StatusConcern}} *

|-

|-

|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;{{StatusNearConcern}} || NT or LR/nt || {{tl|StatusNearConcern}}

|{{StatusData}} || DD || {{tl|StatusData}}

|-

|-

|{{StatusFossil}} || fossil || {{tl|StatusFossil}} *

| image_caption = [[Common Name]], ''Scientific name''

</nowiki></pre>

 

If the article is about a species, and the picture is a typical picture of an individual of the species, there's no need for a caption (as it would just repeat the title of the article). However, if you can indicate the sex of the individual, or the location where the picture was taken, or the artist and publication (if an engraving or other illustration) please do so.

| image2_caption = [[Common Name]], ''Scientific name''

</nowiki></pre>

 

== Authorities ==

Generally, an authority should be given only for the taxa covered by the article. Higher groups which only include the article subject should also list authorities unless those are the same as for the taxa in question. In the case of species (or subspecies) the authority may be given in the ''binomial'' (or ''trinomial'') section. Otherwise authorities may be listed in the placement section. For instance, for an order:

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The following examples illustrate the different conventions for names, dates, and punctuations in the different kingdoms.

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== Synonyms ==

Where a species has synonyms, the ''synonyms'' argument may be used. This should be a list of synonyms separated by &lt;br/&gt; tags.

<pre><nowiki>

''Genus2 species2'' <small>Authority1</small>

</nowiki></pre>

 

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== Unranked taxa ==

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Use unranked taxa sparingly. The need to include unranked taxa generally indicates that you are following a cladistic classification. It is usually better to abbreviate the classification to the major ranks and then discuss the classification in more detail in the article.

== Divisions and sections ==

 

 

In botany:

| image_width = 200px

| image_caption = image_caption

| image2_width = 200px

| image2_caption = image2_caption

| subgenus_authority = subgenus_authority

| sectio = sectio

| series = series

| series_authority = series_authority

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