Daftar taman nasional di Indonesia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(12 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
[[File:Peta Taman Nasional Indonesia 2022.png|280px|Taman nasional di Indonesia|thumb]]
Berikut adalah daftar '''taman nasional di Indonesia'''.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.dephut.go.id/uploads/INFORMASI/TN%20INDO-ENGLISH/tn_index.htm | title = National Parks in Indonesia | accessdate = 2009-12-17 | archive-date = 2013-10-09 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131009143318/http://www.dephut.go.id/uploads/INFORMASI/TN%20INDO-ENGLISH/tn_index.htm | dead-url = yes }}</ref> Dari
Lima taman nasional pertama [[Indonesia]] didirikan tahun 1980.<ref>[http://www.dephut.go.id/INFORMASI/TN%20INDO-ENGLISH/gedepangrango_NP.htm Indonesian Ministry of Forestry] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100315160047/http://www.dephut.go.id/INFORMASI/TN%20INDO-ENGLISH/gedepangrango_NP.htm |date=2010-03-15 }}, Retrieved 2010-01-08</ref> Jumlah ini meningkat tetap hingga 41 taman pada tahun 2003. Dalam ekspansi besar-besaran tahun 2004, 9 taman nasional baru ditetapkan sehingga jumlahnya mencapai 50 taman.<ref>[http://assets.panda.org/downloads/finalindolr.pdf WWF:Indonesia establishes 1.3 million hectares of Protected Areas], Retrieved 19 February 2010</ref> Kawasan Gunung Tambora ditetapkan sebagai taman nasional pada tahun 2015. Lalu 3 taman nasional masing-masing di pulau sumatra, sulawesi, dan bangka ditambahkan pada tahun 2016. Pada tahun
== Daftar ==
Baris 31:
| [[Berkas:Keindahan-air-terjun-Lapopu-krd-TN-Manupeu-Tanah-Daru.jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Manupeu Tanah Daru|Manupeu-Tanah Daru]] || 1998 ||align="right" | 880 ||align="right" | 340 || ||
|-
| [[Berkas:Caldera Mt Tambora Sumbawa Indonesia.jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Tambora|Tambora]] || 2015 ||align="right" | 716 ||align="right" | 276 || ||▼
|-▼
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|Mutis Timau
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|▼
|▼
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▲| [[Berkas:Caldera Mt Tambora Sumbawa Indonesia.jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Tambora|Tambora]] || 2015 ||align="right" | 716 ||align="right" | 276 || ||
|-▼
| [[Berkas:Salt Lake Satonda.jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Moyo Satonda|Moyo Satonda]] || 2022 ||align="right" | 312 ||align="right" | 120 || ||
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| bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan=7 align="center"| <big>''' Jawa
Baris 57 ⟶ 59:
| [[Berkas: Blethrow merapi1.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi|Gunung Merapi]] || 2004 ||align="right" | 64 ||align="right" | 25 || ||
|-
|[[Berkas:Pemandangan Merbabu dari Kota Salatiga (1).jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Gunung Merbabu|Gunung Merbabu]] || 2004 ||align="right" | 57 ||align="right" | 21 || ||
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|-
| [[Berkas: Tanjung Gelam - Karimunjawa.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Karimunjawa|Karimunjawa]] || 1986 ||align="right" | 1.116 ||align="right" | 431 ||align="center" | Sebagian besar ||
Baris 96:
| [[Berkas: Puncakjaya.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Lorentz|Lorentz]] || 1997 ||align="right" | 25.050 ||align="right" | 9.670 || || Situs Warisan Dunia<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/955 | title = Lorentz | publisher = [[UNESCO]] | accessdate=2007-09-30}}</ref> Taman Warisan ASEAN
|-▼
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|Mamberamo Foja
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| [[Berkas:Taman Nasional Manusela.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Manusela|Manusela]] || 1982 ||align="right" | 1.890 ||align="right" | 729 || ||
Baris 105 ⟶ 113:
| bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan=7 align="center"| <big>''' Sulawesi
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| [[Berkas:TN Bantimurung Bulusaraung nama.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Bantimurung-Bulusaraung|Bantimurung-Bulusaraung]] || 2004 ||align="right" |437.5 || 169 || ||
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| [[Berkas:Hutan Hungayono.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone|Bogani Nani Wartabone]] || 1991 ||align="right" | 2.871 ||align="right" | 1.108 || ||
Baris 121 ⟶ 129:
| [[Berkas: Wakatobi beach 2006.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Wakatobi|Wakatobi]] || 2002 ||align="right" | 13.900 ||align="right" | 5.370 ||align="center" | Sebagian besar || World Network of Biosphere Reserves<br/>Calon Situs Warisan Dunia<ref>{{cite web|title=World Heritage Tentative List: Wakatobi|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/2006/|author=|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|accessdate=6 April 2010}}</ref> Taman Warisan ASEAN
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| || [[Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata|Gandang Dewata]]<ref>KSDAE KLHK: [http://ksdae.menlhk.go.id/berita/553/sosialisasi-peluncuran-taman-nasional-gandang-dewata.html Sosialisasi Peluncuran Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata]; artikel 05 April 2017 diakses 26/ix/2019]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://makassar.antaranews.com/berita/81828/gunung-gandang-dewata-ditetapkan-jadi-taman-nasional|title=Gunung Gandang Dewata Ditetapkan Jadi Taman Nasional|last=Daniel|last2=M. Faisal|work=[[Lembaga Kantor Berita Nasional Antara|ANTARA News]]|access-date=2019-01-18}}</ref> || 2016 ||align="right" | 793 ||align="right" | 306 || ||
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| bgcolor="#cccccc" colspan=7 align="center"| <big>''' Sumatra </big>
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| [[Berkas: Sorikmarapi.jpg |150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Batang Gadis|Batang Gadis]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cepf.net/xp/cepf/news/newsletter/2004/may_topstory.xml |title=Indonesia Declares Batang Gadis |accessdate=2007-09-29 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071110093833/http://www.cepf.net/xp/cepf/news/newsletter/2004/may_topstory.xml |archivedate=2007-11-10 |dead-url=no }}</ref> || 2004 ||align="right" | 1.080 ||align="right" | 417 || ||
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| [[Berkas:Berbak National Park 2012.jpg|150px]] || [[Taman Nasional Berbak|Berbak]] || 1992 ||align="right" | 1.627 ||align="right" | 628 || ||Situs Ramsar
Baris 155 ⟶ 163:
== Peta ==
{{Location map+|Indonesia Java|relief=1|float=left|width=350|caption=Taman nasional di dan sekitar [[Jawa]] dan [[Bali]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-8.676|long=114.454|label=[[Taman Nasional Alas Purwo|Alas Purwo]]|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-7.842|long=114.373|label=[[Taman Nasional Baluran|Baluran]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-8.032|long=112.939|label=[[Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru|Bromo Tengger Semeru]] |position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-6.911|long=108.409|label=[[Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai|Ciremai]]|position=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-6.784|long=106.916|label=[[Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango|Gede Pangrango]]|position=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-6.703|long=106.428|label=[[Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun-Salak|Halimun-Salak]]|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-5.9|long=110.3|label=[[Taman Nasional Karimunjawa|Karimunjawa]]|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-7.
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-5.562|long=106.566|label=[[Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu|Seribu]]|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-8.530|long=113.800|label=[[Taman Nasional Meru Betiri|Meru Betiri]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Java|relief=1|lat=-6.713|long=105.340|label=[[Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon|Ujung Kulon]]|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia
{{Location map~|Indonesia
}}
{{clr}}
{|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Bali|float=left|valign="top"|width=180|caption=Taman nasional di [[Bali]]|places=▼
▲{{Location map~|Indonesia Bali|lat=-8.13|long=114.48|label='''[[Taman Nasional Bali Barat|Bali Barat]]'''|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}▼
▲|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Lombok|float=left|valign="top"|width=145|caption=Taman nasional Gunung Rinjani di [[Lombok]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Lombok|lat=-8.4|long=116.41|label='''[[Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani|Gunung Rinjani]]'''|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{clr}}
▲|
{|
▲{{Location map+|Indonesia
{{Location map~|Indonesia
{{Location map~|Indonesia
▲}}
{{clr}}
{|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Flores|float=left|valign="top"|width=240|caption=Taman nasional di dan sekitar [[Flores]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Flores|lat=-8.75|long=121.84|label='''[[Taman Nasional Kelimutu|Kelimutu]]'''|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Flores|lat=-8.53|long=119.48|label='''[[Taman Nasional Komodo|Komodo]]'''|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{clr}}
▲|
{|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Sumba|float=left|valign="top"|width=205|caption=Taman nasional di [[Sumba]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumba|lat=-10.06|long=120.18|label='''[[Taman Nasional Laiwangi Wanggameti|Laiwangi Wanggameti]]'''|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumba|lat=-9.73|long=119.68|label='''[[Taman Nasional Manupeu Tanah Daru|Manupeu Tanah Daru]]'''|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{clr}}
|}
{{Location map+|Indonesia Sumatra|float=left|width=250|caption=Taman nasional di [[Sumatra]] dan pulau sekitarnya|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=0.72|long=99.5|label=[[Taman Nasional Batang Gadis|Batang Gadis]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
Baris 200 ⟶ 214:
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=-1.408|long=98.844|label=[[Taman Nasional Siberut|Siberut]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=-0.167|long=101.750|label=[[Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo|Tesso Nilo]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=-4.931|long=105.753|label=[[Taman Nasional Way Kambas|Way Kambas]]|position=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=0.6|long=102.3|label='''[[Taman Nasional Zamrud|Zamrud]]'''|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sumatra|lat=-1.8|long=105.8|label='''[[Taman Nasional Gunung Maras|Gunung Maras]]'''|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{clr}}
{|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Borneo|float=left|width=250|caption=Taman nasional di [[Kalimantan]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Borneo|lat=1.221|long=113.353|label=[[Taman Nasional Betung Kerihun|Betung Kerihun]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
Baris 213 ⟶ 230:
{{Location map~|Indonesia Borneo|lat=-3.068|long=111.994|label=[[Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting|Tanjung Puting]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{
{|
{{Location map+|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|float=left|valign="top"|width=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|lat=1.155|long=128.280|label=[[Taman Nasional Aketajawe-Lolobata|Aketajawe– Lolobata]]|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|lat=-3.101|long=129.448|label=[[Taman Nasional Manusela|Manusela]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|lat=-4.487|long=137.849|label=[[Taman Nasional Lorentz|Lorentz]]|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|lat=-2.363|long=134.771|label=[[Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih|Teluk Cenderawasih]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Maluku and Western New Guinea|lat=-8.595|long=140.826|label=[[Taman Nasional Wasur|Wasur]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{clr}}
▲|
{|
▲{{Location map~|Indonesia Western New Guinea|lat=-4.487|long=137.849|label=[[Taman Nasional Lorentz|Lorentz]]|position=bottom|mark=Green pog.svg}}
▲{{Location map~|Indonesia Western New Guinea|lat=-2.363|long=134.771|label=[[Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih|Teluk Cenderawasih]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
▲{{Location map~|Indonesia Western New Guinea|lat=-8.595|long=140.826|label=[[Taman Nasional Wasur|Wasur]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
▲|}
{{Location map+|Indonesia Sulawesi|float=left|width=250|caption=Taman nasional di dan sekitar [[Sulawesi]]|places=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=-5.064|long=119.785|label=[[Taman Nasional Bantimurung - Bulusaraung|Bantimurung - Bulusaraung]]|position=
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=0.561|long=123.680|label=[[Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone|Bogani Nani Wartabone]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=1.601|long=124.710|label=[[Taman Nasional Bunaken|Bunaken]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
Baris 234 ⟶ 249:
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=-4.394|long=121.992|label=[[Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai|Rawa Aopa Watumohai]]|position=top|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=-0.367|long=121.967|label=[[Taman Nasional Kepulauan Togean|Togean]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=-2.9|long=119.48|label=[[Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata|Gandang Dewata]]|position=left|mark=Green pog.svg}}
{{Location map~|Indonesia Sulawesi|lat=-6.8|long=121|label=[[Taman Nasional Taka Bonerate|Taka Bonerate]]|position=right|mark=Green pog.svg}}
}}
{{
== Lihat pula ==
|