Serangan Hamas terhadap Israel 2023: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 9 Juli 2024 06.44 sunting Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara \| kontrib) 1.989 suntingan Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 24 September 2024 13.48 sunting balikkan Illchy (bicara \| kontrib) 31.678 suntingan k Illchy memindahkan halaman Serangan Hamas ke Israel 2023 ke Serangan Hamas terhadap Israel 2023 Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
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Baris 9: \| date = 7–9 Oktober 2023<ref name="UN Fact Sheet"/><!--Article's focus is on the 7 October attack See 2023 Israel-Hamas war article for further attacks.--><br />(2 hari) \| place = [[Amplop Gaza]], [[Distrik Selatan (Israel)\|Distrik Selatan]], [[Israel]] \| territory = ~~\| territory = Hamas and its allies capture the whole border region with Israel for two days~~ \| result = ~~Hamas~~Kemenangan ~~and~~Hamas ~~allied~~dan ~~victory~~Sekutunya<ref>References for Hamas and allies victory: * {{cite web \|last1=Alterman \|first1=Jon B. \|title=What Comes After War in Gaza \|url=https://time.com/6322825/war-in-gaza-israel-hamas-essay/ \|publisher=[[Time (magazine)\|TIME magazine]] & [[Center for Strategic and International Studies]] \|access-date=26 November 2023 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231126044441/https://time.com/6322825/war-in-gaza-israel-hamas-essay/ \|archive-date=26 November 2023 \|format=[[News magazine]] \|date=12 October 2023 \|quote=Hamas’ stunning military success on October 7 will prove to be a pyrrhic victory. \|url-status=live}} * {{cite web \|last1=Sachs \|first1=Natan \|title=This Will Be a Pyrrhic Victory for Hamas \|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2023/10/israel-war-hamas-attacks/675579/ \|publisher=[[The Atlantic]] \|access-date=25 November 2023 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231125210839/https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2023/10/israel-war-hamas-attacks/675579/ \|archive-date=25 November 2023 \|language=English \|format=[[Article (publishing)\|News article]] \|date=7 October 2023 \|quote=But this Hamas victory might prove Pyrrhic. In fact, Hamas itself might have been surprised by the extent of its initial success. \|url-status=live}} Baris 25: }} \| combatant2 = {{flag\|Israel}}<ref name="UN Fact Sheet"/> \| units1 = {{flagdeco\|Palestine}} [[~~Palestinian~~Ruang ~~Joint~~Operasi ~~Operations~~Gabungan ~~Room~~Palestina]] * {{Flagdeco\|Hamas}} [[Brigade Izzuddin al-Qassam]] * {{armed forces\|Hamas\|name=Al-Qassam Brigades}} ** [[Nukhba (Unit Hamas)\|Pasukan Al-Nukhba ~~Force~~]] * {{~~armed~~flagicon ~~forces~~image\|~~Palestinian~~Black ~~Islamic Jihad~~flag.svg}} [[Jihad Islam Palestina]]<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/amp/News/middle-east/2023/10/09/At-least-two-infiltrators-from-Lebanon-killed-in-border-clash-Israel-channel-13-TV\|title=Palestinian Al Quds Brigades claim responsibility for attack at Lebanon-Israel border\|access-date=14 October 2023\|archive-date=9 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231009170610/https://english.alarabiya.net/amp/News/middle-east/2023/10/09/At-least-two-infiltrators-from-Lebanon-killed-in-border-clash-Israel-channel-13-TV\|url-status=live}}</ref> * {{flagicon image\|Flag of the Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen Brigades.svg}} [[Brigade Al-Nasser Salah al-Deen ~~Brigades~~]]<ref name=hln/> * {{~~armed~~flagicon ~~forces~~image\|~~Popular~~PFLP ~~Front~~svg.png}} ~~for~~[[Brigade ~~the~~Abu ~~Liberation~~Ali ~~of Palestine}}~~Mustafa]]<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://bianet.org/haber/hamide-rencus-israil-ilk-defa-gazze-sinirindaki-kontrolu-kaybetmis-durumda-285983\|title=Hamide Rencüs: İsrail ilk defa Gazze sınırındaki kontrolü kaybetmiş durumda\| language=tr \| trans-title= Hamide Rencüs: Israel has lost control over the Gaza border for the first time \| website=bianet.org\|access-date=8 October 2023\|archive-date=9 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231009000610/https://bianet.org/haber/hamide-rencus-israil-ilk-defa-gazze-sinirindaki-kontrolu-kaybetmis-durumda-285983\|url-status=live}}</ref> * {{~~armed~~flagicon ~~forces~~image\|Flag of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine.svg}} [[Brigade Perlawanan Nasional]]<ref name="DFLP"/> * {{flagicon image\|23Flag(Plain)Y.svg}} ~~Nidal~~[[Brigade Martir al-~~Amoud Brigade~~Aqsa]] * {{flagicon image\|White flag of surrender.svg}} Brigade Al-Ansar ~~Brigades~~<ref name=hln/> * {{flagicon image\|Flag of Jihad.svg}} ~~Mujahideen~~Brigade ~~Brigades~~Mujahidin<ref name=hln/> \| units2 = {{plainlist\| * {{armed forces\|Israel}} * {{flagicon image\|Flag of Israel Police V2.svg}} [[~~Israel~~Polisi ~~Police~~Israel]]<ref name="shinbet" /> * {{flagicon\|Israel}} [[Shin Bet]]<ref name="shinbet" /> * {{flagicon\|Israel}} ~~Israeli~~Warga ~~armed~~Israel ~~citizens~~Bersenjata<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://voz.us/heroes-of-israel-armed-members-of-several-kibbutzim-managed-to-fight-off-terrorists/?lang=en\|title=Heroes of Israel: Armed members of several kibbutzim managed to fight off terrorists\|first=Israel\|last=Duro\|work=VOZ\|access-date=11 October 2023\|archive-date=13 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013032145/https://voz.us/heroes-of-israel-armed-members-of-several-kibbutzim-managed-to-fight-off-terrorists/?lang=en\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/young-dad-of-6-absorbed-blast-to-protect-family-in-attack-on-kibbutz-kerem-shalom/\|title=Young dad of 6 absorbed blast to protect family in attack on Kerem Shalom\|first=Enee\|last=Ghert-Zand\|work=[[The Times of Israel]]\|access-date=18 October 2023\|archive-date=18 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231018140318/https://www.timesofisrael.com/young-dad-of-6-absorbed-blast-to-protect-family-in-attack-on-kibbutz-kerem-shalom/\|url-status=live}}</ref> }} \| strength1 = '''[[Brigade Izzuddin al-Qassam\|Brigade Al-Qassam]] :''' ~~\| strength1 = [[Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades\|Al-Qassam Brigades]]:~~ 3,000 ~~entered~~menyusup ke Israel{{efn\|Menurut Israel<ref name="strength1">{{cite news \|last1=Fabian \|first1=Emanuel \|last2=Pacchiani \|first2=Gianluca \|title=IDF estimates 3,000 Hamas terrorists invaded Israel in Oct. 7 onslaught \|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-estimates-3000-hamas-terrorists-invaded-israel-in-oct-7-onslaught/ \|access-date=1 November 2023 \|publisher=The Times of Israel \|date=1 November 2023 \|archive-date=1 November 2023 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231101214815/https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-estimates-3000-hamas-terrorists-invaded-israel-in-oct-7-onslaught/ \|url-status=live }}</ref>}} ~~\| strength2 = Unknown~~ \| strength2 = '''[[Angkatan Pertahanan Israel]] :''' 600 Tentara 12 Tank \| casualties1 = 1,000 milisi tewas (klaim Israel)<ref>{{cite news\|title=Israel killed at least 1,000 Gaza infiltrators, reinforcing nationwide, military says\|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-killed-least-1000-gaza-infiltrators-reinforcing-nationwide-military-2023-10-11/\|access-date=14 October 2023\|work=Reuters\|date=11 October 2023\|archive-date=13 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013064421/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/israel-killed-least-1000-gaza-infiltrators-reinforcing-nationwide-military-2023-10-11/\|url-status=live}}</ref> * 200 milisi ditangkap (klaim Israel)<ref name="strength1"/> Baris 53 ⟶ 56: 100{{ndash}}200 warga sipil and tentara missing<ref name="IsrMIA">{{cite news\|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-19/ty-article/.premium/israel-believes-some-of-those-missing-after-hamas-attack-will-not-be-found/0000018b-4942-d5d2-afef-cdff5b7f0000\|title=Israel Believes Some of Those Missing After Hamas' Attack Will Not Be Found\|work=Haaretz\|first=Yaniv\|last=Kubovich\|language=en\|date=19 October 2023\|access-date=20 October 2023\|archive-date=20 October 2023\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231020001636/https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-19/ty-article/.premium/israel-believes-some-of-those-missing-after-hamas-attack-will-not-be-found/0000018b-4942-d5d2-afef-cdff5b7f0000\|url-status=live}}</ref> \| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox 2023 Israel–Hamas war}} \| commander1 = {{Flagicon\|Hamas}} [[Yahya Sinwar]]{{Br}}{{Flagicon\|Hamas}} [[Mohammed Deif]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Hamas}} [[Mohammed Sinwar]] \| commander2 = {{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Benjamin Netanyahu]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Isaac Herzog]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Yoav Galant]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Herzi Halevi]]{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Nimrod Aloni]]{{POW}}{{br}}{{Flagicon\|Israel}} [[Yonatan Steinberg]]{{KIA}} }} Serangkaian serangan bersenjata terukur yang dipimpin oleh kelompok militan Palestina [[Hamas]] dari [[Jalur Gaza]] ke wilayah tetangga Israel di [[amplop Gaza]] bermula pada 7 Oktober 2023 yang merupakan hari Sabat dan hari libur Yahudi. Serangan ini mengawali [[perang Israel−Hamas 2023\|perang Israel−Hamas]], hampir tepat 50 tahun setelah [[Perang Yom Kippur]] bermula pada 6 Oktober 1973. Hamas dan kelompok bersenjata Palestina lainnya menamakan serangan ini '''Operasi Banjir Al-Aqsa''' (atau '''Air Bah'''; {{Lang-ar\|عملية طوفان الأقصى\|ʿamaliyyat ṭūfān al-ʾAqṣā}}),<ref name="UN Fact Sheet">From the [[United Nations]]: