Hasan di Tiro: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(7 revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
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{{Infobox President
| honorific-prefix = [[Yang Mulia|Paduka Yang Mulia]] [[Doktor|Dr.]] [[Teungku]]
| name = Hasan di Tiro
| image = Hasan di TiroDr_Hasan_Tiro.jpg
| imagesize = 210px
| caption =
| office = [[GerakanWali Negara Aceh{{!}}Wali Merdeka|Pemimpin GerakanNanggroe Aceh Merdeka]]
| vicepresidentorder = [[Muchtar Hasbi]] (1976–1980) = ke-8
| orderpredecessor = Muaz Amin = Tiro
| primeministersuccessor = {{unbulleted list|[[Muchtar Hasbi]] (1976–1980)|[[Ilyas Leube]]= (1980–1982)|[[Malik Mahmud]] (2002–2005)}}
| term_start = 4 Desember 1976
| term_end = 153 AgustusJuni 20052010
| office1office2 = Wali[[Gerakan Aceh Merdeka|Pemimpin NegaraGerakan Aceh{{!}}Wali NanggroeMerdeka]]
| vicepresident2 = [[Muchtar Hasbi]] (1976–1980)
| order1 = ke-8
| predecessor1order2 = Muaz Amin Tiro =
| successor1primeminister2 = {{unbulleted list|[[Muchtar =Hasbi]] (1976–1980)|[[Ilyas Leube]] (1980–1982)|[[Malik Mahmud]] (2002–2005)}}
| term_start1term_start2 = 4 Desember 1976
| term_end1term_end2 = 315 JuniAgustus 20102005
| religion = [[Islam]]
| nationality = {{unbulleted list|{{flag|Swedia}}|{{flag|Indonesia}} (Kehormatan)}}
| birth_nameother_names = Tengku Hasan MuhammadDi Tiro
{{unbulleted list|{{flag|Swedia}}|{{flag|Indonesia}} (Kehormatan)}}
| other_namesbirth_name = Tengku Hasan= DiHasan TiroMuhammad
| nickname = Wali,<ref>[http://serambinews.com/news/view/31447/hasan-tiro-kembali-masuk-rumah-sakit Hasan Tiro hospitalized again] {{in lang|id}}</ref> Hasan di Tiro
| birth_name = Hasan Muhammad
| birth_date = {{birth date|1925|9|25|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Tiro, Pidie|Tiro]], [[Pidie]], [[Aceh]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2010|6|3|1925|8|25|df=yes}}
| death_place = [[Kota Banda Aceh|Banda Aceh]], [[Aceh]]
| death_cause = [[Pneumonia]] dan [[sakit jantung]]
| party =
| spouse = Dora A. Tiro
| children = [[Karim Michel Tiro]]
| alma_mater = {{unbulleted list|[[Universitas Islam Indonesia]]|[[Universitas Columbia]]|[[Universitas Fordham]]|[[:en:University of Plano|Universitas Plano]]}}
| profession = {{unbulleted list|[[Diplomat]]|[[Politisi]]|[[Sejarawan]]|[[Ideologi#Ideologi Politik|Ideolog]]|[[Guru|Tutor]]}}
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
| awards =
| father = Leube Muhammad
| mother = Cut Fatimah Tiro
}}
 
[[Doktor|Dr.]] [[Teungku]] '''Hasan Muhammad di Tiro''', [[:en:Master of Science|M.S.]], [[:en:Master of Arts|M.A.]],[[:en:Legum Doctor|LL.D.]], [[Ph.D.]] (lahir '''Hasan Bin Leube Muhammad'''; {{lahirmati|[[Tiro, Pidie]], [[Kesultanan Aceh|Aceh]]|25|9|1925|[[Kota Banda Aceh]], [[Aceh]]|3|6|2010}}), adalah pendiri [[Gerakan Aceh Merdeka|Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM)]], dansebuah merupakanorganisasi [[Waliyang Negaraberupaya memisahkan [[Aceh|Wali]] Nanggroedari Aceh[[Indonesia]] ke-8sejak tahun 1970an. HasanIa Tiromenyerahkan adalahtujuan keturunanseparatisnya tigadan pahlawansetuju nasional,untuk yaitumelucuti senjatanya seperti yang disepakati dalam perjanjian damai [[TeungkuHelsinki]] Ciktahun Di2005. Tiro|Ia adalah cicit dari [[Teungku Chik Didi Tiro Muhammad Saman]] dan, [[TeukuDaftar Umar|TeukuPahlawan UmarNasional JohanIndonesia|pahlawan Pahlawannasional]] bersamaIndonesia [[Cutyang Nyakterbunuh Dhien]]melawan Belanda pada tahun 1891.<ref name="thejakartapost">{{cite web|date =10 Sun,Desember 10/12/2008 <!-- 11:16 AM -->|url = http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/10/12/hasan-tiro-visits-aceh039s-hero-graves.html|title = Hasan Tiro visits Aceh's hero graves |publisher = [[The Jakarta Post]]|accessdate = 2008-10-12|last =Oktober 2008|quote = Sunday schedule was a visit to the grave of Tiro's ancestor Tengku Cik Di Tiro, a national hero |archiveurl-date status=dead 2008-10-13|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081013130010/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/10/12/hasan-tiro-visits-aceh039s-hero-graves.html|deadarchive-urldate=13 Oktober 2008|df=dmy-all yes}}</ref><ref name="Heiberg, O'Leary, Tirman">{{cite book |last = Marianne Heiberg, Brendan O'Leary, and John Tirman, Editors|authorlink =|title = Terror, Insurgency, and State: Ending Protracted Conflicts|editiondate=18 Desember 2007|publisher edition= 2007 |isbn= 978-0-8122-2029-2 |page= 512|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press, Incorporated }}</ref> Pada tahun 2010 ia memperoleh kembali kewarganegaraan Indonesianya sesaat sebelum kematiannya.<ref name="WNI">{{Cite web |date=2013-01-07 |title=Hasan Tiro Kembali Jadi WNI - Antaranews.com |url=http://www.antaranews.com/berita/1275398521/hasan-tiro-kembali-jadi-wni |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130107182818/http://www.antaranews.com/berita/1275398521/hasan-tiro-kembali-jadi-wni |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-01-07 |access-date=2022-06-26 |website=archive.ph}}</ref>
 
== Kehidupan awal ==
Baris 79:
{{reflist|2}}
 
== LihatBacaan pulalebih lanjut ==
* [https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/item/129031 The Price of Freedom: The Unfinished Diary of Tengku Hasan di Tiro]
* [http://www.asnlf.org/files/9013/3556/6326/The_Legal_Status_of_Acheh-Sumatra_under_International_Law.pdf The Legal Status of Acheh-Sumatra under International Law] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063726/http://www.asnlf.org/files/9013/3556/6326/The_Legal_Status_of_Acheh-Sumatra_under_International_Law.pdf |date=4 Maret 2016 }}
 
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Viktor Kaisiepo]], keponakan [[Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia]] [[Frans Kaisiepo]] yang menjadi salah satu tokoh [[Organisasi Papua Merdeka]]
 
* [[Sakirman]], kakak dari korban [[G30S]] [[Siswondo Parman]] yang menjadi petinggi Politbiro CC [[PKI]]
* [[GerakanPemberontakan Acehdi MerdekaAceh]]
* [[Wali Negara Aceh]]
 
== Pranala luar ==