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{{Starbox short |begin
| name = ρ Persei
| epoch=[[J2000.0]]
| constell=[[Perseus (constellation)|Perseus]]
| ra=03<sup>h</sup> 05<sup>m</sup> 10.6<sup>s</sup>
| dec=+38° 50' 25"
| spectral=M4II
| appmag_v=+3.39
| dist_ly=317
| dist_pc=97
| names=25 Per, [[Star catalogue#BS, BSC, HR|HR]]&nbsp;921, [[Henry Draper Catalogue|HD]]&nbsp;19058, FK5&nbsp;109, [[Star catalogue#SAO|SAO]]&nbsp;56138
}}
{{Starbox image
'''Rho Persei (ρ Per / ρ Persei)''' adalah salah satu bintang di rasi [[Perseus]]. Rho Persei memiliki [[magnitudo]] antara 3.3 dan 4.0 dengan perode orbit 50 hari dan 1100 hari. Bintang ini termasuk bintang kelas M4 dan berada pada jarak 317 [[tahun cahaya]] dari [[Bumi]]. ρ Persei memiliki kecemerlangan 3470 kali daripada [[Matarahi]] dimana radiusnya sama dengan 164 kali [[Matahari]].
|image=
{{Location mark
|image=Perseus constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=250
|label=|position=right
|mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=ρ Persei
|x=665|y=719
}}
|caption=Lokasi ρ Persei (dilingkari)
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch =[[ J2000.0]]
| ra = {{RA|03|05|10,59385}}<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| dec = {{DEC|+38|50|24,9943}}<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| appmag_v = +3,39<ref name=aass34_1/>
| constell = [[Perseus (constellation)|Perseus]]
}}
{{Starbox character
| class = M4&nbsp;II<ref name=apj652_1_650/>
| b-v = +1,65<ref name=aass34_1/>
| u-b = +1,79<ref name=aass34_1/>
| variable = [[Semiregular variable star|Semiregular]]<ref name=apj652_1_650/>
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{nowrap|+29,10 ± 0,30}}<ref name=aaa498_2_627/>
| prop_mo_ra = +129,22<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| prop_mo_dec = –105,70<ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| parallax = 10.60
| p_error = 0.25
| parallax_footnote = <ref name=aaa474_2_653/>
| absmag_v = –1,7<ref name=mnras355_2_601/>
}}
{{Starbox detail
| mass = 5,0<ref name=allen_tse_516/>
| radius = 150<ref name=allen_tse_516/>
| luminosity = 2.290<ref name=allen_tse_516/>
| gravity = 1,0<ref name=aj135_1_209/>
| temperature = 4.111<ref name=aj135_1_209/>
| metal_fe =
| rotational_velocity = 11,2<ref name=aj135_1_209/>
| rotation =
| age = {{nowrap|4,4 × 10<sup>8</sup>}}<ref name=kaler/>
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = Gorgonea Tertia, [[Bayer designation|ρ]]&nbsp;Persei, [[Flamsteed designation|25]]&nbsp;Per, [[Bonner Durchmusterung|BD]]+38°630, [[Fifth Fundamental Catalogue|FK5]]&nbsp;109, [[Boss General Catalogue|GC]]&nbsp;3682, [[Henry Draper Catalogue|HD]]&nbsp;19058, [[Hipparcos catalogue|HIP]]&nbsp;14354, [[Bright Star Catalogue|HR]]&nbsp;921, [[PPM Star Catalogue|PPM]]&nbsp;68074, [[Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Star Catalog|SAO]]&nbsp;56138.<ref name=SIMBAD/>
}}
{{Starbox reference
|Simbad=rho+Per
}}
{{Starbox end}}
'''Rho Persei (ρ Per / ρ Persei)''' adalah salah satu bintang di rasi [[Perseus]]. Rho Persei memiliki [[magnitudo]] antara 3.3 dan 4.0 dengan perode orbit 50 hari dan 1100 hari. Bintang ini termasuk bintang kelas M4 dan berada pada jarak 317 [[tahun cahaya]] dari [[Bumi]]. ρ Persei memiliki kecemerlangan 3470 kali daripada [[MatarahiMatahari]] dimana radiusnya sama dengan 164 kali [[Matahari]].
 
== Etimologi ==
Bintang ini memiliki nama tradisional '''Gorgonea Tertia''', yang berarti "setan ketiga" dalam bahasa [[bahasa Latin]]. Nama lainnya untuk bintang ini adalah:
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 25 ⟶ 66:
|}
 
Selain rasi [[Perseus (rasi bintang)|Perseus]], sistem [[bintang ganda]] ini merupakan bagian dari :
 
{| class="wikitable"
Baris 36 ⟶ 77:
| 大陵 / Dàlíng || [[China]] || [[Daftar asterisme di Perut#Mausoleum|Mausoleum]]||[[9 Persei|9 Per]], [[Tau Persei|τ Per]], [[Iota Persei|ι Per]], [[Kappa Persei|κ Per]], [[Beta Persei|β Per]], [[16 Persei|16 Per]], [[12 Persei|12 Per]]
|-
| Zeta Herculis Moving Group<ref>{{cite journal | author=G. F. Porto de Mello, L. da Silva | title=On the physical existence of the Zeta HER moving group - A detailed analysis of Phi exp 2 Pavonis | journal=Astronomical Journal | year=1991 | volume=102 | pages=1816–1825 | doi=10.1086/116006 | unused_data=|http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991AJ....102.1816P }}</ref> || || ||(antara lain) : [[C1 Centauri|C<sup>1</sup> Cen]], [[HD 43899]], [[Zeta Herculis|ζ Her]], [[Beta Hydri|β Hyi]], [[71 Leonis|71 Leo]], [[29 Leonis Minoris|29 LMi]], [[Phi1 Lupi|φ<sup>1</sup> Lup]], [[Epsilon Octantis|ε Oct]], [[Phi2 Pavonis|φ<sup>2</sup> Pav]], [[47 Piscium|47 Psc]], [[HD 71377]], [[Eta Reticuli|η Ret]], [[Zeta Reticuli|ζ Ret]], [[23 Sextantis|23 Sex]], [[HD 150275]], [[84 Virginis|84 Vir]]
|-
| Segment<ref name=sb1>http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Perseus*.html</ref>|| ||segmen ||[[Alpha Persei|α Per]], [[Gamma Persei|γ Per]], [[Delta Persei|δ Per]], [[Eta Persei|η Per]], [[Psi Persei|ψ Per]]
Baris 42 ⟶ 83:
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}|refs=
 
<ref name=aaa474_2_653>{{citation | first=F. | last=van Leeuwen |date=November 2007 | title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V | doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 |arxiv = 0708.1752 }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aj135_1_209>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Massarotti | first1=Alessandro | last2=Latham | first2=David W. | last3=Stefanik | first3=Robert P. | last4=Fogel | first4=Jeffrey | title=Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity | journal=The Astronomical Journal | volume=135 | issue=1 | pages=209–231 |date=January 2008 | doi=10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 | bibcode=2008AJ....135..209M }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aaa498_2_627>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Famaey | first1=B. | last2=Pourbaix | first2=D. | last3=Frankowski | first3=A. | last4=van Eck | first4=S. | last5=Mayor | first5=M. | last6=Udry | first6=S. | last7=Jorissen | first7=A. | title=Spectroscopic binaries among Hipparcos M giants. I. Data, orbits, and intrinsic variations | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=498 | issue=2 | pages=627–640 |date=May 2009 | doi=10.1051/0004-6361/200810698 | bibcode=2009A&A...498..627F |arxiv = 0901.0934 }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aj135_1_209>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Massarotti | first1=Alessandro | last2=Latham | first2=David W. | last3=Stefanik | first3=Robert P. | last4=Fogel | first4=Jeffrey | title=Rotational and Radial Velocities for a Sample of 761 HIPPARCOS Giants and the Role of Binarity | journal=The Astronomical Journal | volume=135 | issue=1 | pages=209–231 |date=January 2008 | doi=10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209 | bibcode=2008AJ....135..209M }}</ref>
 
<ref name=aass34_1>{{citation | last1=Nicolet | first1=B. | year=1978 | title=Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series | volume=34 | pages=1–49 | bibcode=1978A&AS...34....1N }}</ref>
 
<ref name=apj652_1_650>{{citation | display-authors=1 | last1=Ragland | first1=S. | last2=Traub | first2=W. A. | last3=Berger | first3=J.-P. | last4=Danchi | first4=W. C. | last5=Monnier | first5=J. D. | last6=Willson | first6=L. A. | last7=Carleton | first7=N. P. | last8=Lacasse | first8=M. G. | last9=Millan-Gabet | first9=R. | last10=Pedretti | first10=E. | last11=Schloerb | first11=F. P. | last12=Cotton | first12=W. D. | last13=Townes | first13=C. H. | last14=Brewer | first14=M. | last15=Haguenauer | first15=P. | last16=Kern | first16=P. | last17=Labeye | first17=P. | last18=Malbet | first18=F. | last19=Malin | first19=D. | last20=Pearlman | first20=M. | last21=Perraut | first21=K. | last22=Souccar | first22=K. | last23=Wallace | first23=G. | title=First Surface-resolved Results with the Infrared Optical Telescope Array Imaging Interferometer: Detection of Asymmetries in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=652 | issue=1 | pages=650–660 |date=November 2006 | doi=10.1086/507453 | bibcode=2006ApJ...652..650R |arxiv = astro-ph/0607156 }}</ref>
 
<ref name=mnras355_2_601>{{citation | last1=Yeşilyaprak | first1=C. | last2=Aslan | first2=Z. | title=Period-luminosity relation for M-type semiregular variables from Hipparcos parallaxes | journal=[[Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society]] | volume=355 | issue=2 | pages=601–607 |date=December 2004 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08344.x | bibcode=2004MNRAS.355..601Y }}</ref>
 
<ref name=allen_tse_516>{{citation | last1=Cox | first1=Arthur N. | last2=Becker | first2=Stephen A. | last3=Pesnell | first3=W. Dean | chapter=Chapter 20. Theoretical Stellar Evolution | page=516 | title=Allen's astrophysical quantities | edition=4th | isbn=0-387-98746-0 | publisher=Springer | publication-place=New York | url=http://extras.springer.com/2000/978-0-387-95189-8/BookChap/book20.pdf | accessdate=2012-01-25 | archive-date=2016-03-04 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044047/http://extras.springer.com/2000/978-0-387-95189-8/BookChap/book20.pdf | dead-url=yes }} See table 20.5</ref>
 
<ref name=SIMBAD>{{citation | title=rho Per -- Semi-regular pulsating Star | work=SIMBAD | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=Rho+Persei | accessdate=2012-01-24 }}</ref>
 
 
<ref name=kaler>{{citation | first1=James B. | last1=Kaler | title=GORGONEA TERTIA (Rho Persei) | work=Stars | publisher=University of Illinois | url=http://stars.astro.illinois.edu/sow/gorgtert.html | accessdate=2012-01-25 }}</ref>
 
}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.alcyone.de/SIT/bsc/bsc_search.html Bright Star Catalog]
* [http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/gorgtert.html Gorgonea Tertia] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060201031842/http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/gorgtert.html |date=2006-02-01 }}
 
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[[Kategori:Rasi bintang Perseus]]
 
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