Kerajaan Ryukyu: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox Former Country
| native_name = 琉球國
| conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Ryūkyū
| common_name = Ryukyu|
| continent = Asia
|
| country = Jepang
| status = Negara Di Dapam [[Dinasti Ming]] (1429-1644) <br> Negara Di Dalam [[Dinasti Ming Selatan]] (1644-1646) <br> Negara Di Dalam [[Dinasti Qing]] (1646-1875) <br> Vasal Negara [[Domain Satsuma]] (1609-1872) <br> Vasal [[Kekaisaran Jepang]] (1872-1879)
| status_text =
| empire =
| government_type = Monarki|
| year_start = 1429
| date_start =
| event_start = Unifikasi
| year_end = 1879
| date_end = 11 Maret
| event_end = Digabung ke [[Kekaisaran Jepang]]|
|
| date_event1 = [[5 April]] [[1609]]
| event2 = Reformasi prefektur
| date_event2 = 1871|
| event_post = [[Pertempuran Okinawa]]
| date_post = [[1 April]]–[[21 Juni]] [[1945]]|
| p1 = Chūzan
| flag_p1 =
| p2 = Hokuzan
| flag_p2 =
|
|
|
|
|
| image_flag = Merchant_flag_of_the_Ryukyu_Kingdom.svg
|
| image_coat = Royal Seal of Ryukyu Kingdom.svg
| symbol_type = Cap kerajaan (琉球國王之印)|
| image_map = Ryukyu_orthographic.svg
| image_map_caption = |
| capital = [[Istana Shuri|Shuri]]
| latd = 26
| latm = 12
| latNS = N
| longd = 127
| longm = 41
| longEW = E|
|
| national_anthem = [[Ishinagu nu uta]]
| common_languages = [[Bahasa Tionghoa]], [[bahasa Ryukyu]], [[bahasa Jepang]]
| religion = [[Buddha]], [[Konfusianisme]], [[Agama Ryukyu|agama asli Ryukyu]], [[Shinto]]|
| leader1 = Shō Hashi
| year_leader1 = 1429–1439
| leader2 = Shō Shin
| year_leader2 = 1477–1526
| leader3 = Shō Nei
| year_leader3 = 1587–1620
| leader4 = Shō Tai
| year_leader4 = 1848–1879
| title_leader = [[Raja]] (国王)
|
| year_representative1 = 1666–1673
| title_representative = ''[[Sessei]]'' (摂政)
| deputy1 = Sai On
| year_deputy1 = 1751–1752
| title_deputy = ''[[Kokushi]]'' (国司)|
| legislature = Shuri Ō-fu (首里王府), [[Sanshikan]] (三司官)
| stat_year1 =
| stat_area1 = 2271
| stat_pop1 =
| footnotes =
| today = {{Flag|Jepang}}
}}
'''Kerajaan Ryūkyū''' ([[Bahasa Ryukyu|Ryukyu]]: {{lang|ja|琉球國}} ''rūchū-kuku'', {{lang-ja|琉球王国}} ''ryūkyū-ō-koku''), {{zh-t|琉球國}} ''liúqiúguó'') adalah kerajaan independen yang berkuasa di [[kepulauan Ryukyu]] dari abad ke-15 sampai abad ke-19. Raja Ryukyu menyatukan pulau [[Okinawa]] dan memperluas kerajaan ke [[Amami Ōshima|Kepulauan Amami]] di [[Prefektur Kagoshima]] modern, dan [[kepulauan Yaeyama]] di dekat [[Taiwan]]. Kerajaan ini resmi menjadi bagian dari [[Jepang]] pada [[11 Maret]] [[1879]].
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Prefektur Okinawa]]
== Referensi ==
* Matsuda, Mitsugu (2001) ''The Government of the Kingdom of Ryukyu, 1609-1872: a dissertation submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Hawaii in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, January 1967'', Gushikawa
* Smits, Gregory (1999) ''Visions of Ryukyu: identity and ideology in early-modern thought and politics'', Honolulu
{{sejarah-stub}}{{Bekas Monarki}}
[[Kategori:Kepulauan Ryukyu]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Tiongkok]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Jepang]]
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