Serangan Suriah Barat Laut (2024): Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Inuse}}{{current|date=November 2024}}

| image = {{Switcher|[[File:Northwestern AleppoSyria offensive (2024).svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Peta serangan di wilayah Idlib|[[File:Northwestern, (Syria offensive (2024), Aleppo Governorate.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Peta serangan di wilayah AleppoIdlib|[[File:Northwestern Syria offensive (2024), Aleppo.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Peta serangan di dalam dan sekitar [[Aleppo]]|default=1}}

*Pasukan [[oposisi Suriah]] menguasai lebih dari 100 kota dan desa,<ref name="collapse5">{{cite news |title=Regime forces withdraw from Maarat al-Numan city... and "Deterrence of Aggression" forces impose their control over about 50 villages and towns during the day |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7/738405/ |access-date=30 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=30 November 2024 |page=Arabic}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.barrons.com/news/jihadists-allies-seize-over-50-towns-and-villages-from-syria-government-monitor-7d3d864d|title=Jihadists, Allies Seize Over 50 Towns And Villages From Syria Government: Monitor|agency=AFP|website=Barron's}}</ref> termasuk kota [[Saraqib]],<ref>{{cite web |title=Syria Jihadists, Allies Seize Key Town Of Saraqib: Monitor |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/syria-jihadists-allies-seize-key-town-of-saraqib-monitor-ef8cec0d |website=[[Barron's]] |publisher=[[Agence France Presse]] |access-date=30 November 2024 }}</ref> [[Abu al-Duhur]],<ref name="collapse4"/> [[Maarat al-Numan]]<ref name="collapse5"/> dan sebagian besar kota [[Aleppo]]<ref name="auto1">{{Cite news |last=Abdulrahim |first=Raja |date=29 November 2024 |title=Syrian Rebels Breach City of Aleppo, in Biggest Advance in Years |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/29/world/middleeast/syria-war-aleppo-rebels-government.html |work=[[The New York Times]] }}</ref><ref name="collapse2">{{cite news |title=After controlling 5 neighborhoods, "Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham" and factions enter the streets of a number of other neighborhoods in Aleppo city |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-5-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6/738323/ |access-date=29 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=29 November 2024 |language=Arabic }}</ref> dan memotong jalan raya M5 yang strategis.<ref name="cas28">{{cite news |title="The Authority" cuts off the "M5" road... and the death toll in the "Deterrence of Aggression" operation rises to 182 elements |url=https://www.syriahr.com/الهيئة-تقطع-طريق-m5-وحصيلة-القتلى-في-عم/738167/ |access-date=28 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=28 November 2024 |language=Arabic }}</ref>

*[[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah]] menguasai [[Dayr Hafir]], Nubl, [[Al-Zahraa]], Tell Aran, Tell Hasel, [[Syekh Najjar]] dan [[Bandar Udara Internasional Aleppo]].<ref name="sdf2">{{cite news |title=After the withdrawal of Iranian militias and regime forces.. Kurdish forces deploy in Aleppo International Airport, Nubl and Zahraa and control the checkpoints |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7/738399/ |access-date=30 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=30 November 2024 |language=Arabic}}</ref>

{{flagicon image|Flag of the Syrian oppositionrevolution.svg}} [[Tentara Nasional Suriah]]

*{{flagicon image|Northern storm brigade flag.png}} [[Brigade Badai Utara]]<ref name="new"/>

*{{flagicon image|Flag of the Syrian oppositionrevolution.svg}} [[Jaysh al-Izza]]<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.newarab.com/news/what-behind-new-rebel-offensive-northwest-syria?amp|title=What is behind the new rebel offensive in northwest Syria?}}</ref>

{{flag|Rusia}}<ref name="terr">{{cite news |title=Weeks after the Syrian Observatory published the preparations... "Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham" attacks the Aleppo countryside in the "Response to Aggression" operation |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b9/738073/ |access-date=27 November 2024 |publisher=[[Syrian Observatory for Human Rights]] |date=27 November 2024 |language=Arabic }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Coinciding with the Authority's attack on the regime forces' positions in the Aleppo countryside... a squadron of Russian aircraft flies in the "Putin-Erdogan" airspace |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%aa%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%87%d8%ac%d9%80-%d9%80%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%80-%d9%80%d9%8a%d9%80-%d9%80%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b9/738021/ |access-date=27 November 2024 |publisher=[[Syrian Observatory for Human Rights]] |date=27 November 2024 |language=Arabic }}</ref>

**{{flagicon image|Spetsnaz emblem.svg}} [[Spetsnaz GRU]]<ref name="russia">{{Cite web |date=27 November 2024 |title=Russian elite forces suffer losses in Syrian rebel attack |url=https://defence-blog.com/russian-elite-forces-suffer-losses-in-syrian-rebel-attack/ |access-date=28 November 2024 |website=defence-blog.com |language=en-US }}</ref>

{{flagicon image|Emblem of the Self Administration of Northern and Eastern Syria.svg}} [[Rojava]]<ref name="collapse4">{{cite news |title=On the fourth day of the “Deterrence of Aggression” operation: Regime forces collapse and are stationed in 3 cities south of Idlib and centers in areas east and south of Aleppo city |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%82%d9%88/738364/ |access-date=30 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=30 November 2024 |language=Arabic}}</ref> (sejak 30 November)

| casualties3 = 28 penduduk terbunuh {{efn|24 tewas akibat serangan udara dan artileri Rusia dan SAA dan 4 tewas akibat penembakan HTS.<ref name="cas29">{{cite news |title=During three days of battles {{!}} Number of casualties among civilians and combatants rise to 287 |url=https://www.syriahr.com/en/350178/ |access-date=29 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=29 November 2024 }}</ref>}}

Pada tanggal 27 November 2024, koalisi kelompok [[oposisi Suriah]] yang disebut [[Komando Operasi Militer (Suriah)|Komando Operasi Militer]]<ref>{{cite news |first1=Eyad Kourdi, Mostafa Salem, Christian Edwards, Allegra |title=Syrian rebels enter Aleppo for first time in eight years during shock offensive |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/11/29/world/syria-rebels-aleppo-war-intl/index.html |access-date=29 November 2024 |work=CNN |date=29 November 2024 |language=en }}</ref> yang dipimpin oleh [[Tahrir al-Sham|Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham]] (HTS) melancarkan serangan terhadap pasukan [[Angkatan Darat Suriah|Tentara Arab Suriah]] (SAA) yang pro-pemerintah di [[Kegubernuran Aleppo]] dan [[Kegubernuran Idlib|Idlib]] di [[Suriah]].

Disebut sebagai Pencegahan Agresi[d] oleh HTS dan diklaim diluncurkan sebagai pembalasan atas meningkatnya penembakan SAA terhadap warga sipil di pedesaan Aleppo Barat,<ref name="casusbelli">{{cite news |title=Most of them are children. 16 citizens were killed and injured in regime forces' shelling of the city of Ariha |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%87%d9%85-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b7%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%88%d8%a5%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-16-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%86/737978/ |access-date=27 November 2024 |publisher=[[Syrian Observatory for Human Rights]] |date=27 November 2024 |language=Arabic }}</ref> ini adalah pertama kalinya pasukan oposisi melancarkan serangan sejak gencatan senjata di Idlib pada Maret 2020.<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 November 2024 |title=Syrian rebels launch surprise offensive in northwest as regime retaliates with airstrikes |url=https://www.newarab.com/news/syrian-rebels-launch-shock-offensive-against-regime-northwest |work=[[The New Arab]] }}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last2=Edwards |first1=Eyad |last1=Kourdi |first2=Christian |date=27 November 2024 |title=Syrian rebels launch major attack on regime forces in Aleppo province |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/11/27/middleeast/syria-rebel-attack-aleppo-assad-intl-latam/index.html |access-date=27 November 2024 |website=[[CNN]] |language=en }}</ref><ref name=Cas1>{{cite web |url=https://www.syriahr.com/en/350055/ |title=Dea*th toll update {{!}} More than 30 airstrikes and nearly 100 members kil*led during "Blocking Aggression" Operation in Aleppo |work=[[Syrian Observatory for Human Rights]] |date=27 November 2024 }}</ref>

Pada tanggal 29 November 2024, kelompok oposisi memasuki [[Aleppo]] dan merebut sebagian besar kota, di tengah runtuhnya pasukan pro-pemerintah.<ref name="collapse">{{cite news |title=Amid failure of regime forces to counter attacks {{!}} H-T-S and factions take control of five neighborhoods in Aleppo city and 20 villages and towns in Idlib and Aleppo countryside |url=https://www.syriahr.com/en/350160/ |access-date=29 November 2024 |date=29 November 2024 }}</ref><ref name="collapse2"/><ref name="collapse3">{{cite news |title=After an absence of about 8 years.. Warplanes target Aleppo neighborhoods.. and the "Deterrence of Aggression" forces penetrate most of Aleppo city neighborhoods |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ad%d9%88-8-%d8%b3%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%b3/738353/ |access-date=30 November 2024 |publisher=SOHR |date=30 November 2024 |page=Arabic}}</ref>