Pelomedusa subrufa: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Penyu helm Afrika''' ('''''Pelomedusa subrufa'''''), juga dikenal sebagai '''terrapin rawa''', '''penyu buaya''', atau dalam perdagangan hewan peliharaan sebagai '''penyu leher samping Afrika''', adalah spesies [[Pleurodira|terrapin leher samping]] omnivora dalam keluarga [[Pelomedusidae]]. Spesies ini secara alami hidup di perairan tawar dan tergenang di sebagian besar [[Afrika Sub-Sahara]], dan di [[Yaman]] selatan.
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Pelomedusa subrufa''
| image = Helmeted Terrapin (Pelomedusa subrufa) (17974863358).jpg
| image_caption = Penyu di Uganda
| image2 = <!-- Suara jika ada -->
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =
| domain = [[Eukariota]]
| regnum = [[Hewan|Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Reptil|Reptilia]]
| ordo = [[Kura-kura|Testudines]]
| subordo = [[Pleurodira]]
| familia = [[Pelomedusidae]]
| genus = '' Pelomedusa ''
| species = ''''' P. subrufa '''''
| binomial = '' Pelomedusa subrufa ''
| binomial_authority = ([[Bernard Germain de Lacépède|Lacépède]], 1788)
| synonyms = * ? ''Testudo planitia'' <br>{{small|[[Friedrich Christian Meuschen|Meuschen]], 1778}}
*''Testudo subrufa'' <br>{{small|Lacépède, 1788}}
*''Testudo galeata'' <br>{{small|[[Johann David Schoepff|Schoepff]], 1792}}
*''Testudo badia'' <br>{{small|Donndorff, 1798}}
*''Testudo rubicunda'' <br>{{small|[[Georg Adolf Suckow|Suckow]], 1798}}
*''Emys galeata'' <br>{{small|— [[August Friedrich Schweigger|Schweigger]], 1812}}
*''Emys olivacea'' <br>{{small|Schweigger, 1812}}
*''Emys subrufa'' <br>{{small|— Schweigger, 1812}}
*''Hydraspis galeata'' <br>{{small|— [[Thomas Bell (zoologist)|Bell]], 1828}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata'' <br>{{small|— [[Johann Georg Wagler|Wagler]], 1830}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa'' <br>{{small|— Wagler, 1830}}
*''Chelys (Hydraspis) subrufa'' <br>{{small|— [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1831}}
*''Hydraspis subrufa'' <br>{{small|— Gray, 1831}}
*''Pentonyx capensis'' <br>{{small|[[André Marie Constant Duméril|A.M.C. Duméril]] & [[Gabriel Bibron|Bibron]], 1835}}
*''Pentonyx galeata'' <br>{{small|— A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835}}
*''Emys (Emys) capensis'' <br>{{small|— [[Leopold Fitzinger|Fitzinger]], 1835}}
*''Hydraspis (Pelomedusa) galeata'' <br>{{small|— Fitzinger, 1835}}
*''Hydraspis (Pelomedusa) olivacea'' <br>{{small|— Fitzinger, 1835}}
*''Hydraspis (Pelomedusa) planitia'' <br>{{small|— Fitzinger, 1835}}
*''Pentonyx gehafie'' <br>{{small|[[Eduard Rüppell|Rüppell]], 1835}}
*''Pelomedusa gehafiae'' [sic] <br>{{small|Gray, 1844}} <br>''([[ex errore]])''
*''Pentonyx americana'' <br>{{small|[[Emilio Cornalia|Cornalia]], 1849}}
*''Pelomedusa mossambicensis'' <br>{{small|[[Wilhelm Peters|W. Peters]], 1856}} <br>''([[nomen nudum]])''
*''Pelomedusa mozambica'' <br>{{small|W. Peters, 1856}} <br>''(nomen nudum)''
*''Pelomedusa nigra'' <br>{{small|Gray, 1863}}
*''Pelomedusa gasconi'' <br>{{small|[[Alphonse Trémeau de Rochebrune|Rochebrune]], 1884}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata damarensis'' <br>{{small|[[John Hewitt (herpetologist)|Hewitt]], 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata devilliersi'' <br>{{small|Hewitt, 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata galeata'' <br>{{small|— Hewitt, 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata nigra'' <br>{{small|— Hewitt, 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata orangensis'' <br>{{small|Hewitt, 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata subrufa'' <br>{{small|— Hewitt, 1935}}
*''Pelomedusa galeata gehafie'' <br>{{small|— [[Hampton Wildman Parker|Parker]], 1936}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa subrufa'' <br>{{small|— [[Robert Mertens|Mertens]], 1937}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa damarensis'' <br>{{small|— Mertens, 1937}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa gehafie'' <br>{{small|— Mertens, 1937}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa wettsteini'' <br>{{small|Mertens, 1937}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa orangensis'' <br>{{small|— Hewitt, 1937}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa olivacea'' <br>{{small|— [[Arthur Loveridge|Loveridge]], 1941}}
*''Pelomedusa subrufa damaranus'' [sic] <br>{{small|Heck, 1955}} <br>''(ex errore)''
*''Pelomedusa subrufa nigra'' <br>{{small|— [[Roger Bour|Bour]], 1986}}
| synonyms_ref=<ref name="Fritz 2007">{{Cite journal|journal=Vertebrate Zoology|title=Checklist of Chelonians of the World|year=2007|author=Fritz, Uwe|author-link=species:Uwe Fritz|author2=Havaš, Peter|author2-link=species:Peter Havaš|volume=57|issue=2|pages=344–346|doi=10.3897/vz.57.e30895 |doi-access=free }}</ref>
}}
== Deskripsi ==
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