Jeju Air Penerbangan 2216: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Current|date=December 2024|2=aircraftkecelakaan accidentpesawat}}

| image = HL8090@HKG7C108 (20180903122723)CJU - GMP Jeju Air B737-800 HL8088 1.jpg

| caption = SebuuahHL8088, [[Boeingpesawat 737]]yang Jejuterlibat Airkecelakaan, serupafoto dengandiambil yangpada terlibattahun dalam kecelakaan2022.

| occurrence_type = Occurrencekejadian<!-- Do not change the occurrence type unless a consensus was developed on the talk page to do so. -->

| site = [[Bandar Udara Internasional Muan|Bandara]], Internasional[[Jeolla MuanSelatan]], Korea Selatan

| origin = [[Bandar Udara Suvarnabhumi|Bandara Suvarnabhumi]], [[Bangkok]], [[Thailand]]

| destination = [[Bandar Udara Internasional Muan|Bandara Internasional Muan]], [[MuanJeolla County]]Selatan, [[Korea Selatan]]

| survivors = ≥32 (awak pesawat)

'''Jeju Air Penerbangan 2216''' adalah sebuah penerbangan penumpang internasional dari [[Bandar Udara Suvarnabhumi|Bandara Suvarnabhumi]] di [[Bangkok]], Thailand, ke [[Bandar Udara Internasional Muan|Bandara Internasional Muan]] di [[Muan County|Muan]], Korea Selatan. Pada 29 Desember 2024, pesawat penumpang [[Boeing]] [[737-800]] membawahmembawa 175 penumpang dan 6 kru mengalami [[Kecelakaan pesawat|pelampauan landas pacu]], danserta menabrak pagar pembatas bandara dalam percobaan [[pendaratan perut]]. Laporan awal menyebutkan terdapatsetidaknya 47179 korbanorang tewas, dan 3dua orang berhasil diselamatkan.

Pesawat yang terlibat adalah sebuah [[Boeing 737 Next Generation|Boeing 737-8AS]] yang diproduksi pada 2009,<ref name="bnonews">{{Cite web |last=Robles |first=Carlos |date=2024-12-29 |title=Jeju Air plane crashes while landing in South Korea; 28 dead |url=https://bnonews.com/index.php/2024/12/jeju-air-plane-carrying-181-people-crashes-while-landing-in-south-korea/ |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=BNO News |language=en-US}}</ref> dengan registrasi HL8088.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wert |first=Jakob |date=2024-12-29 |title=Jeju Air flight 7C2216 crashes during landing in Muan, South Korea |url=https://www.ifn.news/posts/jeju-air-flight-7c2216-crashes-during-landing-in-muan-south-korea/ |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=International Flight Network |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> Pesawat ini berusia 15 tahun pada saat kecelakaan,<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Maszczynski |first=Mateusz |date=2024-12-29 |title=Breaking: Jeju Air Boeing 737 With 181 People Onboard Crashes at Airport in South Korea, At Least 23 People Killed |url=https://www.paddleyourownkanoo.com/2024/12/29/breaking-jeju-air-boeing-737-with-181-people-onboard-crashes-at-airport-in-south-korea-at-least-23-people-killed/ |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=PYOK |language=en-US}}</ref> sebelumnya dioperasikan oleh [[Ryanair]] hingga 2017.<ref name=":03">{{Cite tweet |number=1873175814121934853 |user=[[Flightradar24]] |title=#7C2216 was operated by a Boeing 737-800, not a MAX variant. The aircraft is powered by two CFM56-7B engines. Jeju Air took delivery of the aircraft in 2017. It had previously operated with Ryanair. |access-date=2024-12-28}}</ref>

Pada 27 Desember 2024, dua hari sebelum kecelakaan, pesawat tersebut dialihkan ke [[Bandar Udara Internasional Incheon|Bandara Internasional Incheon]] ketika beroperasi sebagai Jeju Air Penerbangan 8135 ke [[Beijing Daxing International Airport|Bandar Udara Internasional Beijing Daxing]] dari [[Bandar Udara Internasional Jeju|Bandara Internasional Jeju]]. Selama penerbangan, kru melaporkan squawsquawk 7700 pada [[Transponder|transponder]]nya, dan menyatakan keadaan darurat.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Varley |first=Len |date=2024-12-27 |title=Jeju Air B737-800 Jeju-Beijing Declares Emergency, Diverts to Seoul |url=https://aviationsourcenews.com/jeju-air-b737-800-jeju-beijing-declares-emergency-diverts-to-seoul/ |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=AviationSource News |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Flightradar24 |title=Live Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map |url=https://www.flightradar24.com/data/aircraft/hl8088 |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=Flightradar24 |language=en}}</ref>

Penerbangan ini berasal dari [[Bangkok]], Thailand. Membawa 181 orang terdiri dari: 175 penumpang dan 6 kru.<ref name="ru1">{{cite news |date=29 December 2024 |title=South Korea plane with 181 onboard veers off runway and hits fence, local media report |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/dec/29/south-korea-plane-casualties-reported-181-onboard-jeju-air |access-date=29 December 2024 |agency=Reuters}}</ref> Kecelakaan terjadi pada 09:07 [[UTC+09:00|UTC+9]], menurut [[Yonhap|Kantor Berita Yonhap]].<ref name="st1">{{cite news |title=Plane crashes upon landing at Muan Airport in South Korea, 28 dead so far: Yonhap |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/plane-drives-off-runway-and-crashes-at-airport-in-south-korea-yonhap-reports |access-date=29 December 2024 |work=Reuters |publisher=The Straits Times |date=29 December 2024}}</ref> Pesawat melewatkan panjang landas pacu dan menabrak pagar pembatas bandara saat melakukan [[pendaratan perut]] karena [[roda pendaratan]]nya tidak dapat keluar di [[Bandar Udara Internasional Muan|Bandara Internasional Muan]].<ref name="A-reum2">{{cite news |last1=A-reum |first1=Jang |title=[2보] 무안공항서 175명 태운 항공기 착륙 중 추락사고|trans-title=[2nd report] Airplane carrying 175 people crashes during landing at Muan Airport |url=https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20241229011751054?section=news |access-date=29 December 2024 |work=Yonhap News Agency |date=29 December 2024}}</ref> Menurut pemadam kebakaran, roda pendaratan seprtinyasepertinya mengalami kerusakan.<ref name="cnn-init">{{Cite web |last=Seo |first=Yoonjung |date=2024-12-29 |title=At least 28 dead after South Korean jet carrying 181 people crashes at airport, officials say |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/12/28/asia/south-korea-plane-crash-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> Sebuah laporan dari Kantor Berita Yonhap mengklaim bahwa pesawat menabrak kawanan burung dalam penerbangan.<ref name="JT1">{{Cite news |date=2024-12-29 |title=Plane with 181 on board crashes in South Korea, report says |url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2024/12/29/asia-pacific/south-korea-plane-crash/ |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=The Japan Times |language=en}}</ref>

LayananPada daruratpukul meneruma8:54 banyakpagi panggilanKST pada(UTC+9), sekitarpesawat jamdiizinkan 09:03mendarat di [[UTC+09:00|UTC+9Bandar Udara Internasional Muan]],<ref name="ru1"di />Korea danSelatan. pihakSaat pemadampesawat kebakaranbersiap meresponmendarat, danpada menyatakanpukul keadaan8:57 daruratdiperingatkan leveltentang 3,potensi kewaspadaanserangan tertinggi merekaburung.<ref name="Hoe-seong12">{{citeSatu newsmenit |last1=Hoe-seongkemudian, |first1=Jeongmereka |date=29mengeluarkan Decemberperingatan 2024 |title=[속보[mayday]]. 여객기Pada 사고pukul 현재09.00, 구조pesawat 3명·사망mencoba 28명…추가melakukan 사상자pendaratan 확인darurat, 중namun |trans-title=[Breakingterpaksa News]berputar Passengerlagi Planesetelah Accident:roda 3pendaratan tidak dipasang. RescuedSatu menit kemudian, 28ia Dead…menerima Additionalizin Casualtiesuntuk Undermencoba Investigationmelakukan |url=https://wwwpendaratan dari arah berlawanan.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20241229019500054 |access-date=29Kecelakaan Decemberitu 2024terjadi |work=Yonhapantara Newspukul Agency}}</ref>09:03 Awalnya,dan 3209:07 kendaraansaat pemadam,pesawat beberapaberusaha helikoptermelakukan dan[[pendaratan setidaknyaperut]], 80mendarat petugas1.200 pemadamm kebakaran(3.900 kaki) diluncurkandi kesepanjang lokasilandasan kejadianpacu.<ref>{{Cite webPesawat |last=Wrighttersebut |first=Georgemelampaui |date=29batas, Decemberdengan 2024rekaman |title=Atvideo leastyang 28menunjukkan deadpesawat intergelincir Southdi Korealandasan planepacu crashmenabrak -dinding reportsbeton |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c3we2p3l36joyang |access-date=29menahan Decembersusunan 2024ILS |website=BBCdan Newsmeledak.<ref |languagename=en"Ga-GB}}</ref><refyoung12">{{Citecite webnews |last=Kim |firstlast1=HyungGa-Jinyoung |last2=Tong-Hyung |first2first1=KimLee |date=29 December 2024 |title=Plane제주항공기, burst동체 into끌고 flames활주로 after달리다 veering외벽 off'쾅'... runway무안공항 at사고 an상황 airport|trans-title=Jeju inAir Southplane Koreadrags fuselage and runs on runway, killingbangs aton leastouter 28wall... Muan Airport accident situation |url=https://www.washingtonpostchosun.com/worldnational/national_general/2024/12/2829/south-korea-plane-fire3O2GTWML3VEVRFPTX5FN5ZHQ34/ccb9845a-c57f-11ef-a1ab-d6b7af7c1978_story.html |access-date=29 December 2024 |websitework=The WashingtonChosun Ilbo Post|language=ko}}</ref> SetidaknyaMenurut 47seorang orangdari tewasdinas danpemadam 3kebakaran orangyang berhasilberbicara diselamtakandengan dariCNN, reruntuhan.<refpesawat tersebut name="Hoe-seong12hampir seluruhnya hancur" />dalam kebakaran.<ref name="Seocnn1">{{citeCite newsweb |last1last=Seo |first1first=Yoonjung |last2=Bae |first2=Gawon |title=At least 47 people dead in South Korea plane crash |url=https://www.cnn.com/world/live-news/south-korea-plane-crash-12-29-24-intl-hnk?t=1735439881079 |access-date=29 December 2024 |work=CNN News |date=29 December 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Seo |first1=Yoonjung |title=At least 47 dead after South Korean jet carrying 181 people crash-lands at airport |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/12/28/asia/south-korea-plane-crash-intl-hnk/index.html |work=CNN |access-date=29 December 2024 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>