Ohio: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox U.S. state
| Name = Ohio
| Fullname = Negara Bagian Ohio
| image_flag = Flag of Ohio.svg
| Flaglink = [[Bendera Ohio|Bendera]]
| image_seal = Seal of Ohio (1967–1996).svg
| image_map = Map of USA OH.svg
| nicknames = The Buckeye State; The Mother of Presidents;<br />Birthplace of Aviation; The Heart of It All
| motto = [[With God, all things are possible]]
| former = [[Wilayah Barat Laut (Amerika Serikat)|Wilayah Barat Laut]]
| capital = [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]<ref>{{cite web| title = Ohio Quick Facts| publisher = Ohio Historical Society| url = http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/ohio_quick_facts.php| accessdate = 2009-03-26}}</ref>
| seat = [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]
| LargestCity = ibu kota
| LargestMetro = [[Greater Cleveland]], [[Greater Cincinnati]]<ref>According to the U.S. Census [http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/CBSA-est2007-annual.html July 2007 Annual Estimate], Greater Cleveland is the largest [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]] (MSMA) that is ''entirely within'' Ohio, with a population of 2,096,471; and Greater Cincinnati is the largest MSMA that is ''at least partially'' within Ohio, with a a population of 2,133,678, approximately 25% of which is in Indiana or Kentucky. Which MSMA is the largest ''in Ohio'' depends on the context.</ref> <!-- See talk page AND OBTAIN CONSENSUS before altering this to either Cleveland or Cincinnati. -->
| population_demonym = Ohioan; Buckeye<ref name="DNR"/> (colloq.)
| Governor = [[Mike DeWine]] ([[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|R]])
| Lieutenant Governor = [[Jon Husted]] (R)
| Legislature = [[Majelis Umum Ohio|Majelis Umum]]
| Upperhouse = [[Senat Ohio|Senat]]
| Lowerhouse = [[DPR Ohio|DPR]]
|Senators = {{nowrap|[[Sherrod Brown]] ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])}}<br />{{nowrap|[[J. D. Vance]] (R)}}
| Representative = 12 Republikan, 4 Demokrat
| PostalAbbreviation = OH<!--<ref>{{cite web| title = Official USPS Abbreviations| publisher = United States Postal Service| year = 1998| url = http://www.usps.com/ncsc/lookups/usps_abbreviations.html| accessdate = 2009-03-26}}</ref>-->
| OfficialLang = Tidak ada. ([[bahasa Inggris]], ''de facto'')
| AreaRank = ke-34
| TotalAreaUS = 44,825
| TotalArea = 116,096
| LandAreaUS = 40,986
| LandArea = 106,154
| WaterAreaUS = 3,878
| WaterArea = 10,044
| PCWater = 8.7
| PopRank = ke-7<!--<ref>{{cite web| title = Resident Population -- JULY 2005| publisher = [[United States Census Bureau]]| date=2009-07| url = http://www.census.gov/statab/ranks/rank01.html|accessdate = 2009-03-27}}</ref>-->
| 2000Pop (old) = 11,353,140
| 2000Pop = 11,542,645 (2009 est.)<ref name=09CenEst>{{cite web | title = Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 | publisher = United States Census Bureau | accessdate = 2009-12-30 | url = http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2009-01.csv}}</ref>
| DensityRank = ke-9
| 2000DensityUS = 256.2
| 2000Density = 98.9
| AdmittanceOrder = ke-17, dinyatakan berlaku surut pada 7 Agustus 1953<ref>{{cite web| title = Creation of the Board of Elections| publisher = Mahoning County Board of Elections| url = http://www.mahoningcountyoh.gov/DepartmentsAgencies/Departments/BoardofElections/CreationofBOE/tabid/821/Default.aspx| accessdate = 2009-03-25| archive-date = 2008-12-01| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201145429/http://www.mahoningcountyoh.gov/DepartmentsAgencies/Departments/BoardofElections/CreationofBOE/tabid/821/Default.aspx| dead-url = yes}}</ref>
| AdmittanceDate = [[1 Maret]] [[1803]]
| timezone1 = [[Waktu Timur|Timur]]
| utc_offset1 = – 05:00
| timezone1_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]]
| utc_offset1_DST = – 04:00
| Latitude = 38° 24′ N to 41° 59′ N
| Longitude = 80° 31′ W to 84° 49′ W
| WidthUS = 220
| Width = 355
| LengthUS =220
| Length = 355
| HighestPoint = [[Campbell Hill, Ohio|Campbell Hill]]<ref name="usgs">{{cite web| date =29 April 2005| url =http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| title =Elevations and Distances in the United States| publisher =U.S Geological Survey| accessdate =2006-11-07| archive-date =2012-07-22| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20120722022527/http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html#Highest| dead-url =yes}}</ref>
| HighestElevUS =1,550<ref name="usgs" />
| HighestElev = 472<ref name="usgs" />
| MeanElevUS = 853
| MeanElev = 260
| LowestPoint = [[Ohio River]]<ref name="usgs" />
| LowestElevUS = 455<ref name="usgs" />
| LowestElev = 139<ref name="usgs" />
| postal_code = OH
| iso_code = US-OH
| Website = www.ohio.gov
}}
'''Ohio''' adalah sebuah negara bagian di wilayah [[Amerika Serikat Barat Tengah|Barat Tengah]] Amerika Serikat. Ohio berbatasan dengan [[Danau Erie]] di utara, [[Pennsylvania]] di timur, [[Virginia Barat]] di tenggara, [[Kentucky]] di barat daya, [[Indiana]] di barat, dan [[Michigan]] di barat laut. Ohio adalah negara bagian terluas ke-34 dan berpenduduk terbanyak ke-7 di Amerika Serikat. Ibu kotanya adalah [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]. Ohio diambil dari bahasa [[Iroquois]] ''ohi:yo'', yang berarti "sungai besar". Nama ini menunjuk ke [[Sungai Ohio]] yang membentuk perbatasan selatannya.
[[Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat]] menamakan beberapa kapalnya [[USS Ohio]] untuk menghormati negara bagian ini.
== Etimologi ==
Nama "Ohio" berasal dari bahasa Iroquois, ''Ohi:yo''' yang digunakan untuk menamai Sungai Ohio. Kata tersebut dilafalkan "''Oh-hee-yoh''".Beberapa orang mengklaim bahwa kata tersebut diterjemahkan sebagai "Sungai yang Indah", namun tampaknya kata tersebut dapat dipecah menjadi "O-" (kata ganti promina, diterjemahkan sebagai "itu" dan menyiratkan apapun yang akan diikutinya dianggap sebagai kondisi permanen dari "itu") "Hih" (kata kerja untuk "menumpahkan") dan "Gihedenyo" (kata benda unuk "sungai kecil" atau "sungai"). Seperti yang telah dikatakan, terjemahan yang paling masuk akal seharusnya "Terus-menerus--Menumpuk sungai kecil" atau "Sungai kecil yang memberi terus-menerus". Kata untuk sungai kecil (creek) digunakan untuk menggantikan kata sungai (river), karena masih mengalir ke sungai yang lebih besar, yaitu [[Sungai Mississippi|Mississippi]].
== Kota-Kota Besar ==
# [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]
# [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]]
# [[Cincinnati, Ohio|Cincinnati]]
# [[Toledo, Ohio|Toledo]]
# [[Akron, Ohio|Akron]]
# [[Dayton, Ohio|Dayton]]
# Parma
# Canton
# [[Youngstown, Ohio|Youngstown]]
# Lorain
== Taman Bermain ==
* [[Cedar Point]]
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{Negara bagian Ohio}}
{{United_States}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Ohio| ]]
[[Kategori:Negara bagian di Amerika Serikat]]
{{AS-geo-stub}}
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