Hanna-Barbera Productions: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Unreferenced|date=Juni 2023}}
{{Infobox Defunct Company
| company_name = Hanna-Barbera
| company_logo = [[Berkas:Hanna-Barbera.jpg|150px|Logo Hanna-Barbera]]
| company_type = [[Privat]] <small>(sebelum tahun 2006)</small><br />[[Subsidiari]] <small>(1976-2001)</small>
| fate = Diabsorpsi ke dalam [[Warner Bros. Animation]]
| successor = [[Warner Bros. Animation]]
|
| founder = [[William Hanna]]<br />[[Joseph Barbera]]<br />[[George Sidney]]
|
| location = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
|
| key_people =
| products = Kartun, [[film]], dan film format DVD
| parent = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.]] (2001)
| owner = Independen (1957-1967)<br />[[Taft Broadcasting|Taft (Great American) Broadcasting]] (1967-1991)<br />[[Turner Broadcasting]] (1991-1996)<br />[[Time Warner|Time Warner/AOL Time Warner]] (1996-2001)
}}
'''Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc.''' (atau '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''', '''H-B Enterprises, Inc.''', atau cukup dikenal dengan sebutan '''Hanna-Barbera''') adalah studio animasi [[Amerika Serikat]] yang aktif dari tahun [[1944]] hingga tahun [[2001]]. Perusahaan ini didirikan pada tahun 1944 oleh [[MGM]], dengan dukungan [[William Hanna]] dan [[Joseph Barbera]] dengan nama ''Hanna-Barbera Enterprises''. Kini, nama "Hanna-Barbera" hanya dipakai sebagai unit ternama dari [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Animation]].
== Sejarah ==
[[Berkas:HannaBarbera.JPG|
Perusahaan ini didirikan oleh [[MGM]] pada tahun 1944. Seteleh MGM menutup studio animasi tahun 1957, Hanna dan Barbera mulai bekerja dalam H-B Enterprises. Keputusan dibuat untuk berspesialisasi di televisi animasi. Dalam rangka untuk mendapatkan modal kerja mereka untuk menghasilkan kartun, HB telah bekerjasama dengan [[Screen Gems]], unit dari [[Columbia Pictures]]. Serial TV H-B yang pertama adalah ''[[The Ruff & Reddy Show]]''.
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Perusahaan ini juga pernah memproduksi serial pendek ''[[Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!]]'' dan ''[[The Man Called Flintstone]]''. Pada tahun [[1967]], perusahaan ini dibeli oleh [[Taft Broadcasting]]. Perusahaan ini memproduksi serial TV ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!]]''. Kemudian menyusul ''[[Josie and the Pussycats]]'' (1970-72), ''[[The Funky Phantom]]'' (1971-72), ''[[Speed Buggy]]'' (1973-74), ''[[Clue Club]]'' (1976-78).
Perusahaan ini juga pernah memproduksi serial bertema olahraga, ''[[Laff-a-Lympics]]'', yang turut melibatkan ''[[Dynomutt]]'', ''[[Dog Wonder]]'', ''[[Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels]]''. Produksi lainnya ialah ''[[Jeannie]]'' dan ''[[The Tom and Jerry Show (Serial TV 1975)|The Tom and Jerry Show]]''.
[[Berkas:Tom Jerry Show.jpg|
Selain itu, perusahaan ini berperan aktif dalam pembuatan film ''[[The All-New Popeye Hour]]'' bersama [[King Features Syndicate]]. Pada tahun 1987, Taft Broadcasting berganti nama dengan nama baru, "Great American Broadcasting". Perusahaan ini juga pernah bekerjasama dengan [[Ruby-Spears]]. Pada tahun [[1991]], perusahaan itu dipegang resmi oleh [[Turner Broadcasting System]].
Pada tahun [[1994]], Hanna-Barbera mulai memproduksi ''[[The What-A-Cartoon!Show]]'' (dikenal juga sebagai World-Premier Toons) dengan penayangan perdana di [[Cartoon Network]] tahun [[1995]].
Pada [[1996]], [[Time Warner]] membeli Turner Broadcasting. Banyak film animasi sejak tahun [[1998]] diproduksi oleh [[Cartoon Network Studios]], termasuk ''[[
Dengan kematian Bill Hanna pada tahun 2001, perusahaan ini resmi ditutup dan beberapa serial TV diambil alih oleh Cartoon Network Studios dan [[Warner Bros.]]
== Anggota ==
[[Berkas:Scooby-doo-show.jpg|
* ''[[
* ''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]''
* ''[[Yogi Bear]]''
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* ''[[Mumbly]]''
==
{{see|Daftar tokoh Hanna-Barbera}}
== Film hasil produksi ==
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<!-- THIS IS NOT A GENERAL LISTING OF HANNA-BARBERA SHOWS. DO NOT ADD SHOWS TO THE LIST UNLESS THEY ARE "NOTABLE", MEANING THEY WERE SUCCESSFUL, GENERALLY KNOWN, AND ARE NOT OBSCURE. Thank you. -->
=== 1950an ===
* ''[[The Ruff & Reddy Show]]'' (1957–1960, [[NBC]])
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* ''[[Valley of the Dinosaurs]]'' (1974–1975, CBS)
* ''[[Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch]]'' (1974–1975, NBC)
* ''[[The Tom and Jerry Show (Serial TV 1975)|The Tom & Jerry/Grape Ape/Mumbly Show]]'' (1975–1976, ABC)
* ''[[Jabberjaw]]'' (1976–1977, ABC)
* ''[[The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour]]'' (1976–1977, ABC)
Baris 134 ⟶ 136:
=== 1990an ===
* ''[[
* ''[[Wake, Rattle, and Roll]]'' (live-action/animated) (1990–1991, Syndication/[[Disney Channel]])
* ''[[
* ''[[
* ''[[
* ''[[Yo Yogi!]]'' (1991–1992, NBC)
* ''[[Young Robin Hood]]'' (1991–1992, co-production with [[Cinar]])
* ''[[The Pirates of Dark Water]]'' (1991–1993, co-production with Turner Entertainment, ABC/Syndication)
* ''[[Capitol Critters]]'' (1992, co-production with [[Steven Bochco]] and [[20th Century Fox Television]], ABC)
* ''[[The Addams Family#Animation|The Addams Family]]'' (second animated version) (1992–1994, ABC)
* ''[[
* ''[[I Yabba-Dabba Do!]]'' (1993, animated made-for-television film, ABC)
* ''[[Once Upon A Forest]]'' (1993, theatrical feature film, with distribution by [[20th Century Fox]])
* ''[[Hollyrock-a-Bye Baby]]'' (1993, animated made-for-television film, ABC)
* ''[[The Halloween Tree (1993 TV film)|The Halloween Tree]]'' (1993, animation television special)
* ''[[2 Stupid Dogs]]'' (1993–1995, [[TBS (TV network)|TBS]])
* ''[[The Town Santa Forgot]]'' (1993, animated television special, NBC)
* ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' (1993–1995, TBS)
* ''[[Droopy, Master Detective]]'' (1993–1994, co-production with Turner Entertainment, FOX)
* ''[[A Flintstone Family Christmas]]'' (1993, animated television special, ABC)
* ''[[The New Adventures of Captain Planet]]'' (1993–1996, TBS)
* ''[[Arabian Nights (1994 TV special)|Arabian Nights]]'' (1994, animated television special, TBS)
* ''[[The Flintstones (film)|The Flintstones]]'' (1994, theatrical feature film, co-production with [[Amblin Entertainment]] and distribution by Universal Pictures)
* ''[[Yogi the Easter Bear]]'' (1994, animated television special, Syndication)
* ''[[The What-A-Cartoon! Show]]'' (formerly known as ''World Premiere Toons'' and now known as ''The Cartoon Cartoon Show'') (1995–2000, [[Cartoon Network (United States)|Cartoon Network]])
* ''[[The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest]]'' (1996–1997, Cartoon Network/TBS/TNT)
* ''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]'' (1996–2001, Cartoon Network) *
* ''[[Johnny Bravo]]'' (
* ''[[Cow and Chicken]]'' (1997–1999, Cartoon Network)
* ''[[I Am Weasel]]'' (1997–1999, Cartoon Network)
* ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]'' (1998–2001, Cartoon Network) *
* ''[[The Scooby-Doo DTV Movies]]'' (1998–Present, Direct-to-video series, with distribution by [[Warner Home Video]]) **
=== 2000an ===
* ''[[The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas]]'' (2000, theatrical feature film, co-production with Amblin Entertainment and distribution by Universal Pictures)
* ''[[Tom and Jerry: The Mansion Cat]]'' (2001, animated made-for-television short, co-production with Turner Entertainment, Cartoon Network)
* ''[[The Flintstones: On the Rocks]]'' (2001, animated made-for-television movie, Cartoon Network) *
* ''[[Direct-to-video released films based on Tom and Jerry cartoons|The Tom and Jerry DTV Movies]]'' (2001–2007, Direct-to-video series, with distribution by Warner Home Video) **
* ''[[Scooby-Doo (film)|Scooby-Doo]]'' (2002, theatrical feature film, co-production with [[Mosaic Media Group]] and distribution by [[Warner Bros. Pictures]])
* ''[[What's New, Scooby-Doo?]]'' (2002–2006, Kid's WB and Cartoon Network) **
* ''[[Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed]]'' (2004, theatrical feature film, co-production with Mosaic Media Group and distribution by Warner Bros. Pictures)
* ''[[Shaggy & Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!]]'' (2006–2008, Kid's WB) **
* ''[[Tom and Jerry Tales]]'' (2006–2008, The CW Television Network) **
=== 2010an ===
* ''[[Scooby-Doo - Mystery, Inc.]]'' (2010–Present, Cartoon Network) **
* ''[[Yogi Bear (film)|Yogi Bear]]'' (2010, theatrical feature film, co-production with [[Donald De Line|De Line Pictures]] and distribution by Warner Bros. Pictures)
|}
KET:
* Suatu acara yang diberi tanda (*) menunjukkan bahwa [[Cartoon Network Studios]] meneruskan produksi acara tersebut sejak absorpsi Hanna-Barbera ke [[Warner Bros. Animation]].
* Suatu acara yang diberi dua tanda (**) menunjukkan bahwa yang memproduksi acara ini sebenarnya adalah Warner Bros. Animation, namun berdasarkan karakter Hanna-Barbera.
=== Acara Southern Star(Nama Gabungan "Southern Star" & "Hanna-Barbera"(Menambahkan Kata "Australia" Disamping Kata "Hanna-Barbera") ===
* ''[[Teen Wolf (serial tahun 1987)|Teen Wolf]] (1987-1988, co-production with [[Atlantic/Kushner-Locke]], [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC TV]], Turner Entertainment Australia/Kaneran Studios Distribution)
* ''[[The Berenstain Bears (serial tahun 1985)|The Berenstain Bears]]'' (1985-1986, co-production with Joe Coates, Inc.)
* ''[[CBS Storybreak]] (1986-1989, CBS)
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Cartoon Network]]
* [[Warner Bros.]]
* [[Tweety]]
* [[Bugs Bunny]]
* ''[[Eat Bulaga!]]''
==
* Barbera. Joseph (1994). ''My Life in 'Toons: From Flatbush to Bedrock in Under a Century''. Atlanta: Turner Publishing. 157-036042-1
* Burke, Timothy and Burke, Kevin (1998). ''Saturday Morning Fever
* Hanna, William (1999). ''A Cast of Friends''. New York: Da Capo Press. 0306-80917-6
* Lawrence, Guy (2006). [http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm Yogi Bear's Nuggets: A Hanna-Barbera 45 Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422073521/https://spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm |date=2023-04-22 }}. ''Spectropop.com''
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www2.warnerbros.com/web/hannabarbera/index.jsp Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090426021446/http://www2.warnerbros.com/web/hannabarbera/index.jsp |date=2009-04-26 }}
* [http://www.hanna-barbera.info Hanna-Barbera Portal] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200424155327/http://www.hanna-barbera.info/ |date=2020-04-24 }} (pl)
* [http://www.freewebs.com/hannabarberaplanet Hanna-Barbera Planet - A tribute site dedicated to William Hanna and Joseph Barbera] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070310231227/http://www.freewebs.com/hannabarberaplanet/ |date=2007-03-10 }}
* [http://www.hbshows.com/ HB Shows.com - The Hanna-Barbera Super Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151113043305/http://hbshows.com/ |date=2015-11-13 }}
* [http://www.hb-enterprises.com - Hanna-Barbera Enterprises] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230814071343/http://www.hb-enterprises.com/ |date=2023-08-14 }}
* [http://www.hb-indonesia.com]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (id)
* [http://www.hannabarbera.com.my]{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (my)
{{Cartoon Network}}
[[Kategori:Perusahaan yang didirikan tahun 1944]]
[[Kategori:Warner Bros.]]
[[Kategori:
[[Kategori:Perusahaan produksi film Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Perusahaan Amerika Serikat yang sudah tidak beroperasi]]
[[Kategori:Pembubaran tahun 2001]]
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