Ainaro: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(17 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
<!-- Basic info -->| official_name = Ainaro
| other_name =
| native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Kota
| motto = <!-- images and maps -->
| image_skyline = Ainaro church2.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Gereja Santa Maria de Ainaro
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
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| image_blank_emblem =
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| blank_emblem_size =
| image_map =
| mapsize =
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| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
| map_caption1 =
| image_dot_map =
| dot_mapsize =
| dot_map_caption =
| dot_x =
| dot_y =
| pushpin_map = East Timor <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Timor Leste
<!-- Location -->| subdivision_type = Negara
| subdivision_name = [[File:Flag of East Timor.svg|25px]] [[Timor Leste]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Distrik di Timor Leste|Distrik]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Ainaro (distrik)|Ainaro]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Suco di Timor Leste|Suco]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Ainaro (subdistrik)|Ainaro]]
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 = <!-- Politics -->
| government_footnotes =
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| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
| leader_name1 =
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| leader_title4 =
| leader_name4 =
| established_title = <!-- Settled -->
| established_date =
| established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) -->
| established_date2 =
| established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) -->
| established_date3 = <!-- Area -->
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 235.94
| area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
| area_water_km2 =
| area_total_sq_mi =
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| area_blank1_km2 =
| area_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- Population -->
| population_as_of = 2010
| population_footnotes =
| population_note =
| population_total = 15558
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_metro =
| population_density_metro_km2 =
| population_density_metro_sq_mi =
| population_urban =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_density_urban_sq_mi =
| population_blank1_title = Suku Bangsa
| population_blank1 =
| population_blank2_title = Agama
| population_blank2 =
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi = <!-- General information -->
| timezone =
| utc_offset =
| coordinates = {{coord|8|59|49|S|125|30|18|E|region:TL_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = <!-- for references: use <ref> </ref> tags -->
| elevation_m = 831
| elevation_ft = <!-- Area/postal codes & others -->
| blank_name = [[Klasifikasi iklim Köppen|Iklim]]
| blank_info = [[Iklim muson tropis|Am]]
| blank1_name =
| blank1_info =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Ainaro''' adalah sub-distrik dari [[Ainaro (distrik)|Distrik Ainaro]], yang terletak di bagian barat barat daya [[Timor Leste]]. Sub distrik ini berpenduduk sekitar 12.000 orang. Ainaro terdiri dari kota pegunungan kecil Ainaro yang menjadi ibu kota distrik tersebut, bersama-sama dengan desa-desa Soro, Maununo, Cassa, Suro Craic, Manutassi, dan Mau-Ulo. Kota Ainaro terletak 78 km di selatan [[Dili]], ibu kota negara.
Sumber-sumber utama kota Ainaro dan daerah sekitarnya adalah [[kopi]] [[Senyawa organik|organik]] dan kayu [[cendana]]. Di kota ini hidup berdampingan dengan damai komunitas [[Katolik]], [[Protestan]], dan [[Muslim]].
== Penghancuran Ainaro ==
Pada masa pendudukan [[Indonesia]] dari 1975 hingga 1999, Ainaro berfungsi sebagai pangkalan penting sejumlah milisi pro integrasi, yang didukung oleh militer Indonesia, baik sebelum maupun sesudah referendum [[30 Agustus]] [[1999]]. Hasil referendum yang menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas rakyat Timor Leste menghendaki kemerdekaan memprovokasi para milisi pro integrasi yang kemudian menghancurkan lebih dari 95% dari bangunan-bangunan di kota ini.
== Kota kembar ==
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Madison, Wisconsin|Madison]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
* {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Ballarat, Victoria|Ballarat]], [[Australia]]
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category-inline}}
* [http://aideasttimor.org/masa.html Madison-Ainaro Sister City Alliance]
* [http://www.cooperativecoffees.com/producers/cafetimor/index.html Cafe Timor Just Coffee] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060430091314/http://www.cooperativecoffees.com/producers/cafetimor/index.html |date=2006-04-30 }}
{{Timor Leste}}
Baris 16 ⟶ 128:
[[Kategori:Kota di Timor Leste]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Indonesia]]
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