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{{dablink|Untuk penggunaan lainnya, lihat [[Sin City (disambiguasi)]].}}
[[Berkas:Las Vegas Strip.png|
'''Kota dosa''' ('''''sin city''''') adalah julukan bagi sebuah wilayah urban (kota atau bagiannya) yang banyak melakukan aktivitas [[
Contoh perbuatan tercela tersebut seperti layanan yang berkaitan dengan [[Persetubuhan|seks]] ([[prostitusi]], [[klub strip]], dan [[toko seks]]
Bila luas daerahnya kecil, == Kota dosa di dunia ==
Kota atau daerah yang memiliki reputasi
=== [[Afrika]] ===
* [[Maroko]]
** [[Marrakesh]] (prostitusi, judi, minuman keras, klub malam)<ref>{{cite newspaper|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2016/05/23/prostitution-a-marrakech-ici-c-est-vice-city_4924929_3212.html|title=Prostitution à Marrakech : « Ici, c’est Vice City »|trans-title=Prostitution in Marrakech: "Here, it's Sin City"|language=french|newspaper=Le Monde: Afrique|date=23 May 2016}}</ref>
=== [[Asia]] ===
* [[Azerbaijan]]
** [[Baku]] (korupsi politik, klub malam, minuman keras, kejahatan terorganisasi, penyuapan, korupsi polisi, prostitusi)<ref>{{cite web|title=Sin City: Baku|url=https://aaronmckean.wordpress.com/2009/12/02/sin-city-baku/|website=Aaron in Azerbaijan|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=2009-12-02}}</ref>
* [[Bahrain]]
** [[Manama]] (minuman keras, klub, prostitusi)<ref name="askmen">{{cite web|last1=Voyer|first1=Marc|title=Top 10: Sin Cities|url=https://uk.askmen.com/top_10/travel/top-10-sin-cities.html|website=[[Ask Men]]|accessdate=19 December 2017}}</ref>
* [[Cina]]
** [[Dongguan]] (prostitusi)<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.ibtimes.com/prostitution-thriving-china-dark-underbelly-economic-prosperity-1239731| work=International Business Times| location=New York City| title=Prostitution Thriving In China: The Dark Underbelly of Economic Prosperity| date=May 7, 2013| accessdate=February 6, 2014| first=Palash| last=Ghosh}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/china/10030014/Inside-Dongguan-Chinas-Sin-City.html| work=The Daily Telegraph| location=London| title=Inside Dongguan, China's Sin City| date=May 1, 2013| accessdate=February 6, 2014| first=Tom| last=Phillips}}</ref>
** [[Makau]] ([[judi]], kejahatan terorganisasi, klub malam, prostitusi, minuman keras)<ref name="casinonews" /><ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/chinas-sin-city-inside-the-worlds-biggest-gambling-den-1757211.html| work=The Independent| location=London| title=China's sin city: Inside the world's biggest gambling den| date=July 25, 2009| accessdate=February 7, 2014| first=Clifford| last=Coonan}}</ref><ref name="SinCity">{{cite journal|last=Perera|first=Cheryl|authorlink=OneChild|date=2007-09-26|title=Sin City|journal=Gazette Magazine|volume=62|issue=2|pages=|url=http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/gazette/vol69no2/sin_e.htm|accessdate=2007-11-02|quote=its infamous 'Sin City'|format=–<sup>[https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?hl=en&lr=&q=author%3APerera+intitle%3ASin+City&as_publication=Gazette+Magazine&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&btnG=Search Scholar search]</sup>|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071104202812/http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/gazette/vol69no2/sin_e.htm|archivedate = November 4, 2007}}</ref>
* [[Israel]]
** [[Tel Aviv]] (klub tari telanjang, minuman keras, klub malam, pesta malam)<ref>{{cite web|last1=Lipman|first1=Jennifer|title='Sin City' Tel Aviv top Lonely Planet pick|url=https://www.thejc.com/news/israel/sin-city-tel-aviv-top-lonely-planet-pick-1.19115|website=The Jewish Chronicle|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=1 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Lebanon]]
** [[Beirut]] (prostitusi, klub tari telanjang, kabaret, obat terlarang, minuman keras, klub malam).<ref>{{cite web|title=Beirut: Arab world's sin city|url=https://www.news24.com/World/News/Beirut-Arab-worlds-sin-city-20060623|website=News 24|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=23 June 2006|archive-date=2019-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223020321/https://www.news24.com/World/News/Beirut-Arab-worlds-sin-city-20060623|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Filipina]]
** [[Angeles City]] (prostitusi, judi, minuman keras, klub malam)<ref name="casinonews" /><ref name="BBCexposed">{{cite news
|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/3238033.stm|title= Far East sex tourists exposed|accessdate= 2007-12-14|date=2003-11-04|work= BBC News|publisher= BBC|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20040226212040/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/3238033.stm |archivedate= 2004-02-26|quote= Nicknamed 'Sin City,' it is the centre of the Philippines sex industry and a magnet for travellers known as 'whorists', who want to have sex with young girls.}}</ref>
* [[Thailand]]
** [[Bangkok]] (prostitusi,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.globosapiens.net/travel-information/Bangkok-253.html |title=Bangkok Thailand - Sin city - at its best |publisher=Globosapiens.net |date=2002-08-22 |accessdate=2012-08-29}}</ref> klub tari telanjang, pertunjukan seks, penipuan, BDSM, rumah bordil, panti pijat, kabaret, bar go-go, obat terlarang, minuman keras, klub malam, tinju muay thai)<ref name="casinonews" />
** [[Pattaya]] (prostitusi, klub tari telanjang, pertunjukan seks, BDSM, rumah bordil, [[panti pijat]], kabaret, bar go-go, obat terlarang, minuman keras, klub malam, [[Muay Thai|tinju muay thai]])<ref>{{cite web |author=Mr Lore |url=http://ontheroadthailand.com/PattayaCity.htm |title=Sin City Pattaya, the naughty city of siam |publisher=On The Road Thailand |date= |accessdate=2012-08-29 |archive-date=2012-04-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120424151031/http://www.ontheroadthailand.com/PattayaCity.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="casinonews" />
=== [[Eropa]] ===
* [[Siprus]]
** [[Ayia Napa]] (obat terlarang, minuman keras, klub malam)<ref>{{cite news|author=Helena Smith in Ayia Napa, Cyprus |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/jun/17/uk.cyprus |title=The Guardian |publisher=The Guardian |date= 2002-06-17|accessdate=2012-08-29 |location=London}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4560016.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103043949/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-4560016.html |dead-url=yes |archive-date=November 3, 2012 |title=Cyprus' 'Sin City' Ayia Napa has a party image |publisher=Chicago Sun-Times|newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times |accessdate=2012-08-29|date=September 17, 2000 |last1=Hendawi |first1=Hamza }}</ref>
* [[Republik Ceko]]
** [[Praha]] (prostitusi, kejahatan terorganisasi, korupsi polisi, klub malam, klub tari telanjang, rumah bordil)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.prague-spot.com/blog/article/416/is-prague-a-sin-city |title=Prague Dog Eat Blog | Is Prague a sin city? |publisher=Prague-spot.com |date= |accessdate=2012-08-29 |archive-date=2013-04-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402011749/http://www.prague-spot.com/blog/article/416/is-prague-a-sin-city |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Belanda]]
** [[Amsterdam]] (prostitusi, rumah bordil, klub tari telanjang, toko seks, pertunjukan seks, konsumsi ganja)<ref name="askmen" /><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Rusia]]
** [[Moskow]] (kejahatan terorganisasi, geng, klub malam, minuman keras, obat terlarang, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, prostitusi, klub tari telanjang)<ref name="askmen" /><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Spain]]
** [[Ibiza]] (klub malam,<ref>{{cite news|author=Alexandra Topping |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2011/may/30/dance-music-usa |title=Sin city to spin city: Las Vegas set to rival Ibiza as dance mecca | Music |publisher=The Guardian |date= 2011-05-30|accessdate=2012-08-29 |location=London}}</ref> obat terlarang)<ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Britania Raya]]
** [[Liverpool]], [[Inggris]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/sheil-road-sex-work-crackdown-14725687 |title=Sheil Road sex work crackdown 'has failed' - so what now for troubled area? |last=Thorp |first=Liam |date=31 May 2018 |website=[[Liverpool Echo]]}}</ref>
** [[Soho]], [[London]], [[Inggris]]<ref>{{cite news| url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/magazine/story/0,,1306267,00.html | work=The Guardian | location=London | title=The brothel creeper | date=2004-09-19 | accessdate=2010-05-23 | first=Sebastian | last=Horsley}}</ref><ref name="casinonews"/>
=== [[Amerika Utara]] ===
* [[Meksiko]]
** [[Tijuana]] (obat terlarang, prostitusi, minuman keras, korupsi polisi, klub tari telanjang)<ref name="askmen" />
* [[Amerika Serikat]]
** [[California]]
*** [[Los Angeles]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Reed|first1=C. Moon|title=We don't need your prayers in Sin City. We need gun control|url=http://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-reed-las-vegas-shooting-20171004-story.html|website=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=4 October 2017}}</ref> dan distrik [[Hollywood]] (perampokan bank, industri pornografi, industri majalah seks, tabloid, prostitusi di Sunset & Vine; serta korupsi polisi, klub malam, obat terlarang, minuman keras, klub tari telanjang, geng)<ref name="casinonews" />
*** [[San Francisco, California|San Francisco]] (kejahatan terorganisasi, geng, obat terlarang, prostitusi)<ref>{{cite book|last1=Gillespie|first1=Richard Sterling; revised by Elgy|title=The unofficial guide to San Francisco|date=2010|publisher=Wiley|location=Hoboken, NJ|isbn=978-0470533260|edition= 7th.}}</ref>
** [[Florida]]
*** [[Miami]] (geng, kejahatan terorganisasi, penyelundupan obat-obatan terlarang, prostitusi, minuman keras, korupsi politik, korupsi polisi, penipuan, klub tari telanjang)<ref name="casinonews" />
** [[Kentucky]]
*** [[Newport, Kentucky|Newport]] adalah kota pertama di Amerika Utara yang dicap kota dosa karena banyak kegiatan prostitusi, judi, geng, tembak-tembakan, pemerasan, dan lain-lain.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Potter|first1=Amber|title=Sin City in the Midwest|url=http://cincinnatiusa.com/article/sin-city-midwest|website=Cincinnati USA|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=2014-05-20|archive-date=2017-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222050757/http://cincinnatiusa.com/article/sin-city-midwest|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
** [[Nevada]]
*** [[Las Vegas]] (judi, taruhan, kemudahan menikah, kemudahan bercerai, kejahatan terorganisasi, prostitusi [ilegal di Las Vegas dan Clark County], klub tari telanjang, kabaret, klub malam, penjualan minuman keras 24 jam;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voices.yahoo.com/why-las-vegas-called-sin-city-3566559.html |title=Why is Las Vegas Called Sin City? - Yahoo! Voices |publisher=voices.yahoo.com |date=2009-06-24 |accessdate=2012-08-29 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728204437/http://voices.yahoo.com/why-las-vegas-called-sin-city-3566559.html |archivedate=2014-07-28 |df= }}</ref><ref name="casinonews">{{cite web|title=Sin City – Adult Playgrounds Around the World|url=http://casinonewscast.com/sin-city/|website=Casino Newscast|accessdate=19 December 2017|archive-date=2017-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052554/http://casinonewscast.com/sin-city/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> mendapat slogan ''"What happens in Vegas, stays in Vegas."''), kota ini dulu dikenal karena banyak kejahatan terorganisasi dan korupsi politik dan korupsi polisi.
*** [[Reno, Nevada|Reno]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.robertwernick.com/articles/reno.shtml |title=Reno: Sin City Revisited |publisher=Robertwernick.com |date= |accessdate=2012-08-29}}</ref> (judi, minuman keras, klub tari telanjang, klub malam, kemudahan menikah, kemudahan bercerai, prostitusi [ilegal di Reno dan Washoe County], penjualan minuman keras 24 jam).
** [[New Jersey]]
*** [[Atlantic City]] (judi, taruhan, kejahatan terorganisasi, minuman keras, prostitusi, klub malam, dan klub tari telanjang;<ref name="casinonews" /> dijuluki World Famous Playground), kota ini dulu dikenal karena banyak kejahatan terorganisasi, korupsi polisi, dan korupsi politik).<ref>{{cite web|last1=Parry|first1=Wayne|title=Atlantic City turning into Sin City East|url=http://www.montereyherald.com/article/ZZ/20110613/NEWS/110618390|website=Monterey Herald|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=13 June 2011}}</ref>
** [[New York (negara bagian)|New York]]
*** [[New York City]], dulu dikenal karena [[kejahatan]]nya tidak terkendali, [[toko seks]] dan [[prostitusi]] di [[Times Square]], [[perdagangan obat-obatan terlarang]] dan [[geng]], termasuk keluarga [[Mafia Amerika|mafia]] dan [[korupsi politik]] serta korupsi [[polisi]].
=== Amerika Selatan ===
* [[Brazil]]
** [[Rio de Janeiro]] (prostitusi pria-wanita, penipuan, penjara tidak teratur, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, minuman keras, obat terlarang, [[favela]], geng, klub malam)<ref name="askmen" /><ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Kolombia]]
** [[Medellin]] (korupsi polisi, prostitusi, minuman keras, obat terlarang, geng, klub malam)<ref>{{cite web|title=Sexo y drogas: un paquete turístico en Medellín|url=http://especiales.semana.com/especiales/medellin-narcoturismo/|website=Semana|accessdate=10 February 2018}}</ref>
* [[Venezuela]]
** [[Caracas]] (penipuan, korupsi penjara, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, prostitusi, kejahatan terorganisasi, minuman keras, obat terlarang, perkampungan kumuh, geng, perampokan, klub malam, penyelundupan obat terlarang, kekerasan)<ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Australia]]
** [[Kings Cross, New South Wales]] (prostitusi, rumah bordil, judi ilegal dan legal, kejahatan terorganisasi, geng motor, korupsi polisi, obat terlarang, klub tari telanjang, minuman keras, kekerasan berlebihan, kekerasan mabuk, dan kekerasan acak)<ref name="casinonews" />
* [[Selandia Baru]]
** [[Auckland]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Small |first1=Vernon |title=Peters: Immigrants, brothels and sin city |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/8714017/Peters-Immigrants-brothels-and-sin-city |website=Stuff |accessdate=12 October 2018 |language=en |date=25 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PA1305/S00497/peters-aucklands-future-supercity-or-sin-city.htm|title=Peters: "Auckland's Future – SuperCity or Sin City?" - Scoop News|website=www.scoop.co.nz}}</ref>
== Bekas kota dosa ==
<!-- Please do not append cities that are "bad". This list is for places literally called "Sin City". -->
=== Asia ===
* [[Tiongkok]]
** [[Shanghai]] - 1920-an dan 1930-an.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/sincities/shanghai.html |title=CBC-TV - Legendary Sin Cities - Shanghai |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612100545/http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/sincities/shanghai.html |archivedate=June 12, 2008 }}</ref> (kejahatan terorganisasi, sarang opium, judi, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, prostitusi)
=== Eropa ===
* [[Republik Weimar]]
** [[Berlin]] - 1920-an dan awal 1930-an (prostitusi, kabaret, kebejatan umum)<ref name="askmen" />
===
* [[Kanada]]
** [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]], dikenal sebagai sarang kejahatan karena banyak orang Amerika yang menghindari larangan alkohol di AS.<ref name=Fournier>{{cite news |last=Fournier |first=Chris |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601082&sid=aXbh61B3hoEs |title=Montreal’s scandals in mayoral race revive Sin City moniker |publisher=Bloomberg.com |date=2009-10-31 |accessdate=2012-08-29}}</ref><ref name=LPMontreal>{{cite web |url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/worldguide/destinations/north-america/canada/montreal?v=print |title=Lonely Planet Montreal Guide - Modern History |publisher=[[Lonely Planet]]}}</ref>
* [[Amerika Serikat]]
** [[Alabama]]
*** [[Phenix City, Alabama|Phenix City]], dikenal sebagai sarang kejahatan terorganisasi, prostitusi, dan judi pada 1940-an dan 1950-an. Sebagian besar pelanggannya berasal dari pusat pelatihan [[Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat]] di [[Fort Benning]], [[Georgia (negara bagian)|Georgia]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Rawls|first1=Phillip|title=Alabama's 'Sin City' just a memory 50 years after notorious assassination|url=http://www.goupstate.com/article/NC/20040623/News/605166311/SJ/|website=Group State|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=23 June 2004|archive-date=2019-02-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190201170043/http://www.goupstate.com/article/NC/20040623/News/605166311/SJ|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
** [[Florida]]
*** [[Miami]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Clarkson|first1=Brett|title=Miami dubbed one of the most sinful cities in US|url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/florida/fl-reg-wallethub-sinful-cities-florida-20171128-story.html|website=Sun Sentinel|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=28 November 2017}}</ref> - 1970-an dan 1980-an (kejahatan terorganisasi, penyelundupan obat-obatan terlarang, geng, klub tari telanjang, klub malam, minuman keras, korupsi polisi, dan korupsi politik)
** [[Illinois]]
*** [[Chicago]] - 1920-an dan 1930-an (prostitusi, alkohol ilegal, kabaret, bar ilegal, judi ilegal, perampokan bank, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, kejahatan terorganisasi, dan geng)
** [[Indiana]]
*** [[Michigan City, Indiana|Michigan City]] dicap kota dosa pada tahun 1980-1990-an dan memiliki banyak panti pijat.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Jr|first1=Charles W. Carey,|title=African-American political leaders|url=https://archive.org/details/africanamericanp0000care_u1r1|date=2004|publisher=Facts On File|location=New York|isbn=978-0816051380|page=[https://archive.org/details/africanamericanp0000care_u1r1/page/126 126]}}</ref>
*** [[Terre Haute]] dicap kota dosa oleh majalah ''Stag'' pada tahun 1955, dikenal "sangat terbuka", banyak perjudian, dan memiliki kawasan prostitusi.<ref>{{cite web|last1=McCormick|first1=Mike|title=How did Terre Haute earn 'Sin City' name?|url=http://visions.indstate.edu:8888/cdm/ref/collection/vcpl/id/10406|publisher=Terre Haute Tribune Star|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=14 June 2003|archive-date=2019-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222204612/http://visions.indstate.edu:8888/cdm/ref/collection/vcpl/id/10406|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kini, [[hukuman mati di Amerika Serikat|hukuman mati federal]] dilaksanakan di [[Federal Correctional Complex, Terre Haute|Terre Haute Federal Correctional Complex]].
** [[Kentucky]]
*** [[Covington, Kentucky]] (rumah bordil, judi, kejahatan terorganisasi) <ref name="kent" />
*** [[Newport, Kentucky]] (rumah bordil, judi, kejahatan terorganisasi) <ref name="kent">{{cite web|url=http://www.nkyviews.com/campbell/text/s_city_esq.htm |title=Sin City, Newport, Kentucky |accessdate=2012-12-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004023630/http://www.nkyviews.com/campbell/text/s_city_esq.htm |archivedate=2012-10-04 |df= }}</ref>
** [[Louisiana]]
*** [[New Orleans]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Jon Donley |url=http://blog.nola.com/checkitout/2008/04/new_orleans_ranked_no_7_sin_ci.html |title=New Orleans ranked No. 7 Sin City in world | NOLA.com |publisher=Blog.nola.com |date= |accessdate=2012-08-29 |archive-date=2013-06-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130626120437/http://blog.nola.com/checkitout/2008/04/new_orleans_ranked_no_7_sin_ci.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> - 1897 sampai 1917, distrik [[Storyville, New Orleans|Storyville]] (prostitusi, rumah bordil, judi, bar ilegal)
** [[New York (negara bagian)|New York]]
*** [[New York City]] - pertengahan sampai akhir abad ke-19 dan ke-20 (prostitusi, rumah bordil, judi ilegal, perkampungan kumuh, pencopetan, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik, obat terlarang, geng, kejahatan terorganisasi)
**** [[Times Square]] - pertengahan 1960-an sampai 1990 (prostitusi, pornografi, bar go-go, toko seks, pertunjukan seks, pemaksaan bersih-bersih kaca mobil, klub tari telanjang, klub malam, obat terlarang, kejahatan terorganisasi)
*** [[Utica, New York|Utica]] - 1930-an sampai 1950-an (korupsi dan kendali politikus, kejahatan terorganisasi)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Herbers|first1=John|title=THE REGION; Tales From Elsewhere: Entering the New Era Of Municipal Rule|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/03/26/weekinreview/the-region-tales-from-elsewhere-entering-the-new-era-of-municipal-rule.html|accessdate=25 April 2015|work=The New York Times|publisher=The New York Times|date=March 26, 1989}}</ref>
** [[Texas]]
*** [[Galveston, Texas|Galveston]] - 1920-an sampai 1957 (prostitusi, kejahatan terorganisasi, judi, bar ilegal, minuman keras, korupsi polisi, korupsi politik)<ref>{{cite web|last1=Rice|first1=Harvey|title=Trace of Galveston's notorious past lingers|url=http://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/houston-texas/houston/article/Trace-of-Galveston-s-notorious-past-lingers-4678392.php|website=Houston Chronicle|accessdate=19 December 2017|date=21 July 2013}}</ref>
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 37 ⟶ 123:
* [[distrik lampu merah]]
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Pelacuran]]
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