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{{Infobox
| company_name = Lockheed Corporation
| company_logo = [[Berkas:Lockheed-logo Winnie-Mae.png|240px]]
Baris 5:
| foundation = [[1912]]
| defunct = [[1995]]
| location =
| successor = [[Lockheed Martin]]
}}
'''Lockheed Corporation''' (awalnya bernama '''Loughead Aircraft Manufacturing Company''') adalah perusahaan kedirgantaraan [[Amerika Serikat]] yang didirikan pada tahun [[1912]]. Perusahaan ini kemudian pada tahun [[1995]] merger dengan [[Martin Marietta]] membentuk [[Lockheed Martin]].
== Divisi ==
;Aeronautical Systems Group
* Lockheed-California Company (CALAC), Burbank, California.
* Lockheed-Georgia Company (GELAC), Marietta, Georgia.
* Lockheed Advanced Aeronautics Company, Saugus, California.
* Lockheed Aircraft Service Company (LAS), Ontario, California.
* Lockheed Air Terminal, Inc. (LAT), Burbank, California, now Bob Hope Airport and owned by the Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority.
;Missiles, Space, and Electronics Systems Group
* Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
* Lockheed Space Operations Company, Titusville, Florida.
* Lockheed Engineering and Management Services Company, Inc., Houston, Texas.
* Lockheed Electronics Company, Inc., Plainfield, New Jersey.
;Marine Systems Group
* Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, Washington.
* Lockport Marine Company, Portland, Oregon.
* Advanced Marine Systems, Santa Clara, California.
;Information Systems Group
* Datacom Systems Corporation, Teaneck, New Jersey.
* CADAM Inc., Burbank, California.
* Lockheed Data Plan, Inc., Los Gatos, California.
* DIALOG Information Services, Inc, Palo Alto, California.
* Metier Management Systems, London, England.
* Integrated Systems and Solutions, Gaithersburg, MD.
== Produk ==
[[Berkas:Lockheed L-1011 Tristar.jpg|jmpl|300px|Pesawat Lockheed paling canggih, L-1011 Tristar]]
[[Berkas:Trident II missile image.jpg|jmpl|lurus|300px|Lockheed Trident II Rudal, diperkenalkan pada tahun 1990..]]
[[Berkas:Profile of Agena Docking Target - GPN-2000-001345.jpg|jmpl|300px|Tahap roket bagian atas Lockheed yang canggih, [[RM-81 Agena|Agena]].]]
=== Pesawat sipil dan airliner ===
* Lockheed Vega
* Lockheed Model 10 Electra
* Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior
* Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra
* Lockheed Lodestar
* [[Lockheed Constellation]], pesawat terkenal
* [[Lockheed Saturn]]
* L-188 Electra
* [[Lockheed JetStar]], jet untuk pesawat pribadi
* [[Lockheed L-1011 TriStar]], pesawat berbadan lebar
=== Pesawat transport militer ===
* Lockheed Constellation C-69/EC-121 Warning Star, versi militer Constellation
* Lockheed R6V|Lockheed R6V Constitution, pesawat angkut besar
* [[C-130 Hercules]], pesawat tempur jarak menengah (AC-130 gunship) (C-130 Hercules)
* C-141 Starlifter, pesawat jarak jauh
* C-5 Galaxy, pesawat angkut berat
=== Pesawat tempur ===
* P-38 Lightning, pesawat tempur mesin baling-baling kembar bolak-balik
* P-80 Shooting Star, jet tempur operasional pertama Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat
* T-33 Shooting Star, jet latihan
* F-94 Starfire, pesawat tempur tahan semua cuaca
* F-104 Starfighter, pesawat tempur multi-misi, "misil dengan orang didalam nya"
* [[F-117 Nighthawk]], "pesawat tempur siluman" pesawat tempur
* [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]], pesawat tempur multiperan (Dinamika awalnya umum)
* [[F-22 Raptor]], pesawat tempur siluman superioritas
<!-- The F-35 has no ties to Lockheed. See [[Lockheed Martin]] article for that. -->
=== Pesawat patroli dan pengebom ===
* Lockheed Hudson, pesawat patroli atau pembom maritim
* Lockheed PV-1 Ventura and PV-2 Harpoon, pesawat patroli atau pembom
* P-2 Neptune, pesawat patroli kelautan
* P-3 Orion, ASW patroli
* Lockheed U-2, pesawat pengintai (TR-1)
* SR-71 Blackbird, pesawat pengintai (A-12 Oxcart) (M-21) (Lockheed YF-12)
* S-3 Viking, pesawat patroli atau penyerang
* Army-Lockheed YO-3A Quiet Star
=== Helikopter ===
* CL-475], helikopter rotor-kaku
* Lockheed XH-51 (Lockheed CL-595/Model 286), uji coba helikopter majemuk
* AH-56 Cheyenne, purwarupa helikopter penyerang majemuk
=== Peluru kendali ===
* UGM-27 Polaris
* Misil Poseidon
* Misil Trident
=== Teknologi angkasa ===
* Lockheed X-7
* Lockheed X-17
* Lockheed X-24C
* Corona (satelit)
* RM-81 Agena
* Apollo Launch Escape System
* Hubble Space Telescope
=== Kapal laut ===
* ''Sea Shadow''
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Martin Marietta]]
* [[Skunk works|Skunk Works]]
* [[Vega Aircraft Corporation]]
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Bacaan ==
* [[Walter J. Boyne|Boyne, Walter J.]] ''Beyond the Horizons: The Lockheed Story.'' New York: St. Martin's Press, 1998. ISBN 0-312-19237-1.
* Allen, Richard Sanders ''Revolution In The Sky'' Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1964. LOC 63-20452.
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.lockheedmartin.com/wms/findPage.do?dsp=fec&ci=12912&sc=400 Sejarah Lockheed Martin di situs resminya] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427021148/http://www.lockheedmartin.com/wms/findPage.do?dsp=fec&ci=12912&sc=400 |date=2006-04-27 }}
{{commonscat|Lockheed}}
* [http://www.pbs.org/kcet/chasingthesun/innovators/lockheed.html Lockheed Brothers] from [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]]
* [http://www.generalatomic.com/jetmakers/index.html The Jetmakers]
* [http://www.rcrinc.com/tanaka/ch4-3.html Kakuei Tanaka - A political biography of modern Japan: "Chapter 4 The Lockheed Scandal"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927042639/http://www.rcrinc.com/tanaka/ch4-3.html |date=2011-09-27 }} (The Kodama organization, a Yakuza gang, got mixed up in this scandal.)
* [http://www.lockheedmartin.com/aboutus/history/index.html Lockheed history on lockheedmartin.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110403092902/http://www.lockheedmartin.com/aboutus/history/index.html |date=2011-04-03 }}
* [http://flightproficiency.com/resources/lockheed.PDF Camouflaged plant during WW II] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301111739/http://flightproficiency.com/resources/lockheed.PDF |date=2012-03-01 }}
{{Lockheed aircraft}}
[[Kategori:Perusahaan Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Perusahaan manufaktur kendaraan peluncur antariksa]]
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