Los Angeles Dodgers: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k r2.7.1) (bot Menambah: fa:لس آنجلس داجرز |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
||
| (12 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
'''Los Angeles Dodgers''' adalah tim [[bisbol]] profesional [[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] yang berbasis di [[Los Angeles]]. Dodgers berkompetisi di [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB) sebagai klub anggota Divisi Barat Liga Nasional (NL). Didirikan pada tahun 1883 di [[Brooklyn|Brooklyn, New York]], tim ini bergabung dengan NL pada tahun 1890 sebagai '''Brooklyn Bridegrooms''' dan menggunakan beberapa moniker lain sebelum akhirnya memilih nama '''Dodgers''' pada tahun 1932. Dari tahun 1940-an hingga pertengahan 1950-an, Dodgers mengembangkan lintas kota yang sengit. persaingan dengan [[New York Yankees]] saat kedua klub saling berhadapan di [[Seri Dunia]] tujuh kali, dengan Dodgers kalah dalam lima pertandingan pertama sebelum mengalahkan mereka untuk memenangkan gelar pertama waralaba pada tahun 1955. Selama periode inilah Dodgers membuat sejarah dengan memecahkan garis warna bisbol pada tahun 1947 dengan debut Jackie Robinson, orang Afrika-Amerika pertama yang bermain di Liga Utama sejak tahun 1884. Tonggak penting lainnya dicapai pada tahun 1956 ketika Don Newcombe menjadi pemain pertama yang memenangkan kedua Cy Young Penghargaan dan NL MVP di musim yang sama.
{{Infobox baseball team
| established = 1883
| misc = Based in [[Los Angeles]] since 1958
| uniformlogo = LA Dodgers.svg
| current league = National League
| y1 = 1890
| division = [[National League West|West Division]]
| y2 = 1969
| past league = [[American Association (1882–1891)|American Association]]
| y7 = 1884
| y8 = 1889
| Uniform =
| retirednumbers = {{hlist| [[Pee Wee Reese|1]] | [[Tommy Lasorda|2]] | [[Duke Snider|4]] | [[Gil Hodges|14]] | [[Jim Gilliam|19]] | [[Don Sutton|20]] | [[Walter Alston|24]] | [[Sandy Koufax|32]] | [[Fernando Valenzuela|34]] | [[Roy Campanella|39]] | [[Jackie Robinson|42]] | [[Don Drysdale|53]]}}
| colors = [[Dodger blue]], white, red<ref>{{cite news|last=Castrovince|first=Anthony|title=Players poll: Who has MLB's best uniforms?|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/mlb-players-on-the-best-uniforms|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=May 17, 2019|access-date=June 22, 2019|quote=The billowy script Dodgers in an alluring angle and a blue so distinctive that it has come to bear the name of the team. The red numbers that pop, as if dropped straight from the heart to the left upper abdomen. The interlocking LA on the sleeve, matching the simple-but-distinctive blue caps. All of these elements combine to make the Dodgers' home white somehow shine a little bit brighter. It is a timeless, trimless look, baseball's accouterment answer to the American flag.|archive-date=January 2, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102183930/https://www.mlb.com/news/mlb-players-on-the-best-uniforms|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|title=Major League Baseball And The Los Angeles Dodgers Unveil The Official Logo Of The 2020 All-Star Game Presented By Mastercard|url=https://www.mlb.com/press-release/press-release-mlb-and-dodgers-unveil-official-logo-of-2020-all-star-game?t=mlb-press-releases|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=July 23, 2019|access-date=July 23, 2019|quote=The official logo of the 2020 MLB All-Star Game celebrates the golden age of Hollywood. Within the logo, the words 'All-Star Game' appear epic as in a dynamic film scroll. The golden logo is contained in the signature hexagon shape found throughout Dodger Stadium. The Club's iconic Dodger Blue creates the logo's dimension, while the star features a splash of red reminiscent of the Dodgers' classic jerseys. Stylistically these icons and colors create a unique Los Angeles theme to MLB's Midsummer Classic.}}</ref><br />{{color box|#005A9C}} {{color box|#FFFFFF}} {{color box|#EF3E42}}
| y3 = 1958
| nicknames =
| pastnames =
* Brooklyn Dodgers ({{by|1932}}–{{by|1957}})
* Brooklyn Robins ({{by|1914}}–{{by|1931}})
* Brooklyn Dodgers ({{by|1913}})
* Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers ({{by|1911}}–{{by|1912}})
* Brooklyn Superbas ({{by|1899}}–{{by|1910}})
* Brooklyn Bridegrooms ({{by|1896}}–{{by|1898}})
* Brooklyn Grooms ({{by|1891}}–{{by|1895}})
* Brooklyn Bridegrooms ({{by|1888}}–{{by|1890}})
* Brooklyn Grays ({{by|1885}}–{{by|1887}})
* Brooklyn Atlantics ({{by|1884}})
* Brooklyn Grays ({{by|1883}})
| ballpark = [[Dodger Stadium]]
| y4 = 1962
| pastparks =
* [[Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum]] ({{mlby|1958}}–{{mlby|1961}})
* [[Roosevelt Stadium]] ({{mlby|1956}}–{{mlby|1957}})
* [[Ebbets Field]] ({{mlby|1913}}–{{mlby|1957}})
* [[Washington Park (baseball)|Washington Park (II)]] ({{mlby|1898}}–{{mlby|1912}})
* [[Eastern Park]] ({{mlby|1891}}–{{mlby|1897}})
* [[Ridgewood Park (baseball ground)|Ridgewood Park]] ({{mlby|1886}}–{{mlby|1889}})
* [[Washington Park (baseball)|Washington Park (I)]] ({{mlby|1884}}–{{mlby|1890}})
| LEAGUE = NL
| misc1 = '''AA Pennants''' (1)
| OTHER PENNANTS =
| DIV = West
| misc5 =
| OTHER DIV CHAMPS =
| misc7 = '''Pre-modern World Series''' (1)
| OTHER DIV CHAMPS 2 =
| misc6 =
| owner = [[Guggenheim Baseball Management]]<br />[[Mark Walter]] (chairman)<ref>{{cite news|last=Gurnick|first=Ken|title=Dodgers sale to Walter, Kasten, Magic complete|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/dodgers-sale-to-guggenheim-baseball-management-closed-c30125872|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=May 1, 2012|access-date=April 16, 2023|url-status=live|archive-date=April 16, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416213511/https://www.mlb.com/news/dodgers-sale-to-guggenheim-baseball-management-closed-c30125872}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Front Office Directory|url=https://www.mlb.com/dodgers/team/front-office|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Dodgers.com|access-date=April 16, 2023|url-status=live|archive-date=December 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227213221/http://losangeles.dodgers.mlb.com/team/front_office.jsp?c_id=la}}</ref>
| president = [[Stan Kasten]]
| presbo = [[Andrew Friedman]]
| manager = [[Dave Roberts (outfielder)|Dave Roberts]]
| gm = [[Brandon Gomes]]
| website = {{url|https://www.mlb.com/dodgers|mlb.com/dodgers}}
|title_times3=22|title_name1=Seri Dunia|title_name2=NL Pennants|title_name3=Gelar NL Divisi Barat|title_year3={{hlist| [[1974 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1974]] | [[1977 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1977]] | [[1978 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1978]] | [[1981 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1981]] | [[1983 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1983]] | [[1985 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1985]] | [[1988 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1988]] | [[1995 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1995]] | [[2004 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2004]] | [[2008 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2008]] | [[2009 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2009]] | [[2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2013]] | [[2014 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2014]] | [[2015 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2015]] | [[2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2016]] | [[2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2017]] | [[2018 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2018]] | [[2019 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2019]] | [[2020 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2020]] | [[2022 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2022]] | [[2023 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2023]] | [[2024 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2024]] }}|title_times1=8|title_times2=25|title_year1={{hlist| {{wsy|1955}} | {{wsy|1959}} | {{wsy|1963}} | {{wsy|1965}} | {{wsy|1981}} | {{wsy|1988}} | {{wsy|2020}} | {{wsy|2024}} }}|title_year2={{hlist|[[1890 Brooklyn Bridegrooms season|1890]] | [[1899 Brooklyn Superbas|1899]] | [[1900 Brooklyn Superbas|1900]] | [[1916 Brooklyn Robins season|1916]] | [[1920 Brooklyn Robins season|1920]] | [[1941 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1941]] | [[1947 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1947]] | [[1949 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1949]] | [[1952 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1952]] | [[1953 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1953]] | [[1955 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1955]] | [[1956 Brooklyn Dodgers season|1956]] | [[1959 National League tie-breaker series|1959]] | [[1963 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1963]] | [[1965 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1965]] | [[1966 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1966]] | [[1974 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1974]] | [[1977 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1977]] | [[1978 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1978]] | [[1981 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1981]] | [[1988 Los Angeles Dodgers season|1988]] | [[2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2017]] | [[2018 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2018]] | [[2020 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2020]] | [[2024 Los Angeles Dodgers season|2024]]}}}}
Setelah 68 musim di [[Brooklyn]], pemilik dan presiden Dodgers Walter O'Malley memindahkan franchise tersebut ke Los Angeles sebelum musim 1958. Tim ini memainkan empat musim pertama mereka di [[Coliseum Memorial Los Angeles|Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum]] sebelum pindah ke kandang mereka saat ini di [[Stadion Dodger]] pada tahun 1962. Dodgers langsung meraih kesuksesan di Los Angeles, memenangkan Seri Dunia 1959. Kesuksesan berlanjut hingga tahun 1960an; pelempar andalan mereka Sandy Koufax dan Don Drysdale menjadi landasan gelar pada tahun 1963 dan 1965. Pada tahun 1981, pelempar fenomena rookie Meksiko Fernando Valenzuela menjadi sensasi dan memimpin tim menuju kejuaraan; dia adalah satu-satunya pemain yang memenangkan penghargaan Cy Young dan Rookie of the Year di musim yang sama. Dodgers sekali lagi menang pada tahun 1988, mengalahkan lawan favorit mereka di setiap seri dan menjadi satu-satunya franchise yang memenangkan banyak gelar pada tahun 1980-an. Berikutnya adalah kekeringan kejuaraan selama 32 tahun, meskipun 12 penampilan pascamusim dalam rentang 17 tahun dan delapan gelar divisi berturut-turut dari 2013 hingga 2020. Hal itu dipecahkan ketika Dodgers memenangkan Seri Dunia 2020.
Salah satu waralaba paling sukses dan bertingkat di MLB, Dodgers telah memenangkan tujuh kejuaraan Seri Dunia dan rekor 25 panji Liga Nasional. Sebelas pemenang penghargaan NL MVP telah bermain untuk Dodgers, memenangkan total 14. Delapan pemenang Penghargaan Cy Young telah mengajukan tawaran untuk klub, memenangkan total 12—sejauh ini merupakan yang terbanyak dari semua franchise Liga Utama. Dodgers membanggakan 18 pemenang Penghargaan Rookie of the Year, dua kali lebih banyak dari klub berikutnya. Ini termasuk empat Rookie of the Year berturut-turut dari 1979 hingga 1982 dan lima berturut-turut dari 1992 hingga 1996. Dari tahun 1884 hingga 2024, rekor sepanjang masa Dodgers adalah 11.432–10.068–139 (0,532). Sejak pindah ke Los Angeles pada tahun 1958, Dodgers memiliki rekor menang-kalah 5.808–4.778–6 (0,549) hingga akhir tahun 2024.
Saat ini, Dodgers adalah salah satu tim MLB paling populer, menikmati dukungan penggemar yang besar baik di kandang maupun tandang; mereka secara luas dipandang sebagai salah satu tim paling dominan di Liga Nasional. Mereka mempertahankan persaingan sengit dengan [[San Francisco Giants]] sejak kedua klub dimulai di New York City, serta persaingan yang lebih baru dengan [[Houston Astros]] dari Liga Amerika karena kontroversi skandal pencurian tanda Astros di Seri Dunia 2017 . Pada tahun 2024, Forbes menempatkan Dodgers kedua dalam penilaian waralaba MLB dengan $5,45 miliar.
== Afiliasi ==
Baris 15 ⟶ 74:
{{commonscat|Los Angeles Dodgers}}
* [http://mlb.mlb.com/NASApp/mlb/mlb/standings/index.jsp Current records and standings]
* [http://www.armchairgm.com/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Dodgers_Opening_Day_Lineups Los Angeles Dodgers Opening Day Lineups] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071112234957/http://www.armchairgm.com/index.php?title=Los_Angeles_Dodgers_Opening_Day_Lineups |date=2007-11-12 }}
* [http://dodgersblog.mlblogs.com/ Dodgers Blog] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515203533/http://dodgersblog.mlblogs.com/ |date=2008-05-15 }}
* [http://www.thesportgallery.com/products/brooklyn.html Photograph of Boys of Summer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080111034206/http://www.thesportgallery.com/products/brooklyn.html |date=2008-01-11 }} that appeared in [[SPORT magazine]].
* [http://www.feetfirstevents.com Los Angeles Team Building] - Dodger's Mentoring
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/LAD/ Los Angeles Dodgers Baseball Reference]
{{bisbol-stub}}▼
[[Kategori:Tim Major League Baseball]]
▲[[ca:Los Angeles Dodgers]]
▲{{bisbol-stub}}
▲[[cs:Los Angeles Dodgers]]
<references />
| |||