Iowa International Writing Program: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Iowa International Writing Program''' atau yang dikenal dengan singkatan '''IWP''', adalah sebuah program dari [[Universitas Iowa]] di bidang penulisan kreatif, didirikan pada 1967, ditujukan kepada [[penulis]] [[puisi]], [[fiksi]], [[drama]] dan [[non fiksi]].<ref name="iowa">{{id}}http://iwp.uiowa.edu/index.html {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628214232/http://iwp.uiowa.edu/index.html |date=2011-06-28 }}</ref> Program ini mengundang penulis-penulis yang direkomendasikan sebagai penulis berkualitas dari berbagai negara.<ref name="iowa"/> Syarat minimal penulis yang diundang adalah, sudah menerbitkan minimal satu buku dan menguasai [[bahasa Inggris]].<ref name="iowa"/>
 
Di sana para penulis akan tinggal beberapa lama (residensi), memberikan ceramah, membacakan karya, dan bertemu dengan penulis-penulis dari berbagai penjuru dunia yang diundang dan juga dengan penulis-penulis Amerika.<ref name="iowa"/>
 
Hingga tahun 2011, jumlah penulis peserta Iowa International Writing Program telah mencapai lebih dari seribu.<ref name="iowa"/> Penulis [[Indonesia]] pun telah banyak yang diundang ke Iowa International Writing Program sejak 1970.<ref name="iowa"/>
Since 1967, over a thousand writers from more than 120 countries have attended the IWP at the University of Iowa. The project is designed for established and emerging creative writers — poets, fiction writers, dramatists, and non-fiction writers.
 
== Penulis Indonesia di IWP ==
The minimum requirement is that they have published at least one book, and that they possess sufficient proficiency in English to profit from the Iowa experience.
 
Berikut ini daftar [[penulis Indonesia]] yang pernah diundang ke Iowa International Writing Program:<ref name="iowa"/>
The University of Iowa is the nation’s premier center for creative writing. Giving and attending talks and readings, and meeting with well-known and emerging visiting American writers give the international writers broad exposure to currents in American literature. We also strive to give each writer the opportunity to present his or her work in a public forum. Televised and radio interviews with individuals and groups of writers are broadcast in the Iowa City and university communities.
 
* 1970 [[Gerson Poyk]]
The U.S. Department of State is a major source of support for the program. The IWP also administers the grants of writers who come to the University of Iowa under subsidy from American corporations and cultural organizations abroad.
* 1970 [[Sori Siregar]]
* 1971 [[Taufiq Ismail]]
* 1972 [[Satyagraha Hurip]]
* 1972 [[Arifin C Noer]]
* 1973 [[Abdul Hadi W.M.]]
* 1974 [[Sutardji Calzoum Bachri]]
* 1974 [[Putu Wijaya]]
* 1975 [[Akhudiat]]
* 1976 [[Leon Agusta]]
* 1976 [[Danarto]]
* 1976 [[Putu Wijaya]]
* 1977 [[Wisran Hadi]]
* 1977 [[Rayani Sriwidodo]]
* 1978 [[N. Riantiarno]]
* 1979 [[Arswendo Atmowiloto]]
* 1979 [[Frans Nadjira]]
* 1980 [[S. Sinansari Ecip]]
* 1980 [[Totilawati Tjitrawasita]]
* 1981 [[Emha Ainun Nadjib]]
* 1982 [[Linus Suryadi Agustinus]]
* 1983 [[Yudistira A.N.M. Massardi]]
* 1984 [[Toeti Herati Noerhadi]]
* 1987 [[Eka Budianta]]
* 1988 [[Darman Moenir]]
* 1990 [[Ahmad Tohari]]
* 1991 [[Taufiq Ismail]]
* 1993 [[Muchamad Khoiri]]
* 2001 [[Medi Loekito]]
* 2001 [[Sitok Srengenge]]
* 2002 [[Arif Bagus Prasetyo]]
* 2005 [[Ayu Utami]]
* 2006 [[Nukila Amal]]
* 2006 [[Laksmi Pamuntjak]]
* 2007 [[Nirwan Dewanto]]
* 2010 [[Andrea Hirata]]
* 2013 [[Asma Nadia]]
* 2016 [[Yusi Avianto Pareanom]]
* 2017 [[Okky Madasari]]
* 2018 [[Faisal Oddang]]
* 2019 [[Ben Sohib|Ben Shohib]]
* 2022 [[Felix K. Nesi]]
 
== Rujukan ==
Participants of the IWP do not take classes at the University of Iowa; no degree is given for participation in the program. The program provides various literary activities, outlined below. All the activities offered by the program are optional, and the writers are free to use their time as they wish, to write or to conduct research. We strive to give each writer the opportunity to present his or her work in a public forum. The IWP also organizes individual visits to other parts of the United States, including schools and community colleges within Iowa and around the nation.
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[[Kategori:Menulis]]