Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement: Perbedaan antara revisi

| image = Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement map.svg

| image_width = 260px

| type = Perjanjian plurilateral, rancangan status

| date_effective = Tidak diterapkan

| condition_effective = Ratifikasi oleh enam negara bagian

| ratifiers = Tidak ada

| depositor = [[Jepang|Pemerintah Jepang]] (usulan)

| languages = [[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]], [[bahasa PerancisPrancis|PerancisPrancis]], dan [[bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]

| wikisource = Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement

'''''Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)''''' (Perjanjian Perdagangan Anti-Pemalsuan) adalah usulan perjanjian plurilateral dengan tujuan untuk menetapkan standar internasional tentang penegakan hukum atas hak [[kekayaan intelektual]].<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008">{{Cite web|title=Fact Sheet: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|publisher=European Commission|url=http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2008/october/tradoc_140836.11.08.pdf|date=2007-10-23|format=PDF|accessdate=27 November 2009|archive-date=2012-01-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131151217/http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2008/october/tradoc_140836.11.08.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Perjanjian ini akan menciptakan kerangka hukum internasional bagi negara-negara yang bergabung secara sukarela,<ref name="med.govt.nz" /> dan akan menciptakan organisasi di luar lembaga internasional seperti [[Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia]] (WTO), [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) maupun [[Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa]].<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008"/><ref name=Pilieci>{{Cite news| last=Pilieci | first = Vito | title=Copyright deal could toughen rules governing info on iPods, computers | publisher=Vancouver Sun | date=2008-05-26 | accessdate=2008-05-27 | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=ae997868-220b-4dae-bf4f-47f6fc96ce5e&p=1|archive-date=2008-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601022602/http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=ae997868-220b-4dae-bf4f-47f6fc96ce5e&p=1|dead-url=yes}}</ref>. Negara-negara yang ikut bernegosiasi menggambarkan perjanjian ini sebagai tanggapan "atas meningkatnya perdagangan global barang-barang palsu dan barang-barang bajakan dari karya yang dilindungi hak cipta."<ref name="med.govt.nz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx|title= On Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|author=Ministry of Economic Development of New Zealand|authorlink=Ministry of Economic Development (New Zealand)|year=2008}}</ref> Ruang lingkup ACTA termasuk barang-barang palsu, [[obat generik|obat-obatan generik]] dan pelanggaran hak cipta di [[Internet]].<ref name="ustr-acta-summary">{{Citation|author=USTR|authorlink=Office of the United States Trade Representative|title=The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement&nbsp;– Summary of Key Elements Under Discussion|url=http://www.ustr.gov/sites/default/files/uploads/factsheets/2009/asset_upload_file917_15546.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=25 November 2009}}</ref> Kelompok seperti Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) menentang ACTA,<ref name="EFF ACTA">{{Cite web|title=Sunlight for ACTA |publisher=EFF |url=http://www.eff.org/action/sunlight-acta |accessdate=2008-07-05}}</ref> menyatakan bahwa [[Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat|kelompok masyarakat sipil]] dan [[Negara berkembang|negara-negara berkembang]] dikeluarkan dari diskusi selama pengembangan ACTA dalam pencucian kebijakan.<ref>{{Cite web

|accessdate=28 November 2008}}</ref>

* [http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files/PDFandDocuments/Enforcement/SECURE_E.pdf World Customs Organization draft SECURE treaty] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424124603/http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files/PDFandDocuments/Enforcement/SECURE_E.pdf |date=2009-04-24 }}

;Situs ACTA resmi ACTA

* Australia: [http://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/acta/ Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207112913/http://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/acta/ |date=2012-02-07 }} (DFAT)

* Kanada: [http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624084616/http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx |date=2011-06-24 }}

* Jepang: [http://www.meti.go.jp/english/policy/economy/chizai/acta.html Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120129000201/http://www.meti.go.jp/english/policy/economy/chizai/acta.html |date=2012-01-29 }} (METI)

* Selandia Baru: [http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx Ministry of Economic Development] (MED) and [http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Trade-and-Economic-Relations/Trade-Agreements/Anti-Counterfeiting/0-ACTA.php Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100221153827/http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Trade-and-Economic-Relations/Trade-Agreements/Anti-Counterfeiting/0-ACTA.php |date=2010-02-21 }} (MFAT)

* [http://www.michaelgeist.ca/tags/anti-counterfeiting+trade+agreement ACTA tracking articles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207225620/http://www.michaelgeist.ca/tags/anti-counterfeiting+trade+agreement |date=2012-02-07 }} oleh Michael Geist

* [http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/acta halaman ACTA milik Public Knowledge] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205082047/http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/acta |date=2012-02-05 }}

* [httphttps://archive.today/20121209084934/slaconnections.typepad.com/public_policy_blog/2010/06/proposed-acta-changes-sent-to-the-ustr-.html Usulan Perubahan ACTA dikirim ke USTR.] (Red Line Edit)

[[Kategori:Perjanjian internasionalTraktat]]