Eduard Shevardnadze: Perbedaan antara revisi

| name=Eduard Shevardnadze<br />ედუარდ შევარდნაძე

| nationality={{flag|Georgia}}

| image=Eduard shevardnadze.jpg

| order=[[Presiden Georgia]] ke-2

| term_start=[[Oktober]] [[1995]]

| term_end=[[23 November]] [[2003]]

| predecessor=[[Zviad Gamsakhurdia]]

| successor=[[Nino Burjanadze]] (pejabat)

| birth_date={{birth date and age|1928|1|25}}

| birth_place=Mamati, [[Guria]], [[RSFS Transkaukasia]], [[Uni Soviet]]

| dead=alive

| death_date=[[7 Juli]] [[2014]]

| death_place=

| spouse=[[Nanuli Shevardnadze]]

| party=[[Partai Komunis Uni Soviet]]<br />[[Persatuan Rakyat Georgia]]<small>

| vicepresident=

'''Eduard Amvrosevich Shevardnadze''' ([[Bahasa Georgia|Georgia]]: '''ედუარდ შევარდნაძე''', [[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]]: '''Эдуа́рд Амвро́сьевич Шевардна́дзе''';) ({{IPA2|ɛd̥ʊard̥ amvrosʲevʲɪtʂ ʃɛvad̥nad̥zɛ}}, lahir [[25 Januari]] [[1928]] di {{lahirmati|Mamati, [[Lanchkhuti]], [[RSFS Transkaukasia]], [[Uni Soviet]]|25|1|1928||7|7|2014}}) menjabat [[Presiden Georgia]] pada 1995 hingga mengundurkan diri pada [[23 November]] 2003 di tengah berkecamuknya [[Revolusi Mawar]]. Di bawah kepemimpinan [[Mikhail Gorbachev]], ia menjabat sebagai [[Menteri Luar Negeri Rusia|Menteri Urusan Luar Negeri Uni Soviet]] pada [[1985]]-[[1990]]. Ia merupakan [[Presiden Georgia]] dari [[1995]] sampai [[23 November]] [[2003]], ketika dia mengundurkan diri di tengah kritikan yang memuncak yang diakibatkan oleh pemilihan parlemen yang bersengketa. Keahlian politik Shevardnadze membuatnya mendapat julukan ''Tetri Melia'' ('Rubah Putih').

{{succession box | before=[[Vasil Mzhavanadze]] | title=Sekretaris I (Pertama) Partai Komunis Georgia| years=1972–1985 | after=[[Jumber Patiashvili]]}}

{{succession box | before=[[Andrey Gromyko]] | title=[[Menteri Luar Negeri Rusia|Menteri Luar Negeri Uni Soviet]] | years=1985–1991 | after=[[Aleksandr Bessmertnykh]]}}

{{succession box | before=[[Zviad Gamsakhurdia]] | title=[[Presiden Georgia]] | years=1992–2003 | after=[[Nino Burjanadze]]}}

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081202023244/http://www.voanews.com/article.cfm?objectID=4513AC05-97E6-4E6F-A25A19303AE3B7AC Georgian Interior Minister Vows to Enforce State of Emergency] on the Voice of America News Web Site.

* de Waal, Thomas and Akhvlediani, Margarita. [http://www.iwpr.net/index.pl?archive/cau/cau_200312_ga_06_1_eng.txt Shevardnadze: A Bitter Resignation]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. ''Georgia Alert #06'', [http://www.iwpr.net/ Institute for War and Peace Reporting], 1 December, 2003.

* MacKinnon, Mark. [http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20031126.wxsoros1126/BNStory/Front/ Georgia revolt carried mark of Soros] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031202173233/http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20031126.wxsoros1126/BNStory/Front/ |date=2003-12-02 }}. ''Globe and Mail'', 26 November, 2003.

* Sakevarishvili, Revaz, Akhvlediani, Margarita and de Waal, Thomas. [http://www.iwpr.net/index.pl?archive/cau/cau_200311_ga_01_1_eng.txt "Rose Revolution" Sweeps Away Shevardnadze]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. ''Georgia Alert #01'', [http://www.iwpr.net/ Institute for War and Peace Reporting], 24 November, 2003.

* [http://www.russen-in-baden-baden.de Russians in Baden-Baden] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716183006/http://www.russen-in-baden-baden.de/ |date=2014-07-16 }}

[[Kategori:PolitisiPolitikus Soviet|Shevardnadze, Eduard]]