Dewan Hak Asasi Manusia Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox United Nations
| name =Dewan Hak Asasi Manusia Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
| logo = United Nations Human Rights Council Logo.svg
| image size = 150px
| caption =
| type = Anak organisasi
| acronyms = UNHRC <br /> CDH
| head = Presiden <br /> {{flagdeco|Fiji}} [[Nazhat Shameem]]
| status = Aktif
| established = {{start date and age|2006|03|15|df=yes}}
| headquarters = [[Jenewa]], [[Swiss]]
| website = [https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Home.aspx www.ohchr.org]
| parent = [[Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]
| subsidiaries =
| footnotes = [[Berkas:United Nations Human Rights Council Membership.svg|250px]]
<div style="float:left;">{{legend|#0000ff|Negara-Negara Afrika (13)}}</div><br />
<div style="float:left;">{{legend|#339900|Negara-Negara Asia-Pasifik (13)}}</div><br />
<div style="float:left;">{{legend|#cc0000|Negara-Negara Eropa Timur (6)}}</div><br />
<div style="float:left;">{{legend|#cc3399|Negara-Negara Amerika Latin dan Karibia (8)}}</div><br />
<div style="float:left;">{{legend|#cc9900|Negara-Negara Eropa Barat dan Lainnya (7)}}</div><br />
{{portal-inline|Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|size=tiny}}
}}
'''Dewan Hak Asasi Manusia PBB''' merupakan organisasi penerus dari [[Komisi Hak Asasi Manusia PBB]] di [[PBB]].
Pada [[15 Maret]] [[2006]] [[Majelis Umum PBB]]
== Pemilihan anggota ==
Pemilihan untuk menentukan anggota Dewan HAM PBB dilakukan Selasa, [[9 Mei]] [[2006]], waktu [[Amerika Serikat]] di [[Gedung Markas Besar PBB]], [[New York]].
Ada 63 negara yang mencalonkan diri untuk bisa duduk di Dewan HAM yang beranggotakan 47 negara. Selain [[Indonesia]], untuk kawasan Asia yang mendapatkan jatah 13 kursi, anggota terpilih lainnya adalah [[Banglades]], [[Jepang]], [[Malaysia]], [[Pakistan]], [[Korea Selatan]], [[Cina]], [[Jordania]], [[Arab Saudi]], dan [[Sri Lanka]]. Sementara negara-negara Asia yang gagal terpilih adalah [[Iran]], [[Irak]], [[Kirgistan]], [[Lebanon]], [[Thailand]].
Terpilihnya Indonesia sebagai anggota badan HAM baru PBB mendapatkan dukungan 165 negara dari 191 negara anggota PBB. Dalam pengundian, Indonesia dan [[India]] hanya mendapat masa jabatan satu tahun. Sementara [[Malaysia]], [[Jordania]], dan [[Arab Saudi]] mendapat masa jabatan tiga tahun.
== Struktur ==
=== Anggota ===
{{See also|Daftar anggota Dewan Hak Asasi Manusia Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa}}
Dewan HAM PBB beranggotakan 47 negara yang dipilih setiap tahun oleh Majelis Umum dengan masa jabatan tiga tahun. Anggota dipilih sesuai rotasi geografis menggunakan [[Kelompok Kawasan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|sistem pengelompokan kawasan PBB]]. Anggota bisa dipilih lagi untuk periode kedua, kemudian wajib mundur.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Membership.aspx |title=Membership of the Human Rights Council |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=n.d.|website=United Nations Human Rights Council |publisher=United Nations |access-date=26 February 2019}}</ref>
Kursi anggota dibagi sebagai berikut:
* 13 untuk Kelompok Afrika
* 13 untuk Kelompok Asia-Pasifik
* 6 untuk Kelompok Eropa Timur
* 8 untuk Kelompok [[Amerika Latin]] dan Karibia
* 7 untuk Kelompok [[Eropa Barat]] dan Lain-Lain
==== Saat ini ====
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Periode
! '''[[Grup Afrika|Negara-negara Afrika]] (13)'''
! '''[[Grup Regional Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|Negara Asia-Pasifik]] (13)'''
! '''[[Grup Eropa Timur|Negara <br> Eropa Timur]] (6)'''
! '''[[Grup Amerika Latin dan Karibia|Negara Amerika Latin & <br> Karibia]] (8)'''
! '''[[Grup Eropa Barat dan Lainnya|Negara Eropa Barat & <br> Lainnya]] (7)'''
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;background:#eeffee"
!'''2023–2025'''<br><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/77/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (11 October 2022) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=17 October 2019 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=1 January 2023 |archive-date= |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{flagcountry|Aljazair}} <br>{{flagcountry|Morocco}} <br>{{flagcountry|South Africa}} <br>{{flagcountry|Sudan}}
| {{flagcountry|Bangladesh}} <br>{{flagcountry|Kyrgyzstan}} <br />{{flagcountry|Maldives}} <br />{{flagcountry|Vietnam}}
| {{flagcountry|Georgia}} <br />{{flagcountry|Romania}}
| {{flagcountry|Chile}} <br />{{flagcountry|Costa Rica}}
| {{flagcountry|Belgium}} <br />{{flagcountry|Germany}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;background:#f7f7c7"
!'''2022–2024'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/76/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (14 October 2021) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=14 October 2021 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=7 January 2021}}</ref>
| {{flag|Benin}} <br>{{flag|Eritrea}} <br>{{flag|Gambia}}<br>{{flag|Kamerun}} <br>{{flag|Somalia}}
| {{flag|India}} <br>{{flag|Kazakhstan}} <br>{{flag|Malaysia}} <br>{{flag|Qatar}} <br>{{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}}
| {{flag|Lituania}} <br>{{flag|Montenegro}}
| {{flag|Argentina}} <br>{{flag|Honduras}} <br>{{flag|Paraguay}}
| {{flag|Amerika Serikat}}<br>{{flag|Finlandia}} <br>{{flag|Luksemburg}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;background:#ddeeee"
!'''2021–2023'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/75/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (13 October 2020) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=13 October 2020 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=7 January 2021}}</ref>
| {{flag|Gabon}} <br>{{flag|Malawi}} <br>{{flag|Pantai Gading}} <br>{{flag|Senegal}}
| {{flag|Nepal}} <br>{{flag|Pakistan}} <br>{{flag|Tiongkok}} <br>{{flag|Uzbekistan}}
| ''{{flag|Russia|name=<s>Russia</s>}}''{{efn|Membership suspended from the Council by [[Eleventh emergency special session of the United Nations General Assembly|UN General Assembly]] [[United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-11/3|Resolution ES-11/3]] following the [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine]].}}<br />{{flag|Ukraina}} <br>{{flag|Republik Ceko}}
| {{flag|Bolivia|name=Bolivia}} <br>{{flag|Kuba}} <br>{{flag|Meksiko}}
| {{flag|Britania Raya}} <br>{{flag|Prancis}}
|}
==== Sebelumnya ====
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Periode
! '''[[Grup Afrika|Negara Afrika]] (13)'''
! '''[[United Nations Regional Groups#Asia and the Pacific Group|Negara Asia-Pasifik]] (14)'''
! '''[[Grup Eropa Timur|Amerika <br /> Eropa Timur]] (5)'''
! '''[[Grup Amerika Latin dan Karibia|Negara Amerika Latin & <br /> Karibia]] (8)'''
! '''[[Eropa Barat dan Grup Lainnya|Negara Eropa Barat & <br /> Lainnya]] (7)'''
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000"
!'''2020–2022'''<br><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/74/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (17 October 2019) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=17 October 2019 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=17 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191017184504/https://www.un.org/en/ga/74/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |archive-date=17 October 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{flagcountry|Libya}} <br>{{flagcountry|Mauritania}} <br>{{flagcountry|Sudan}} <br>{{flagcountry|Namibia}}
| {{flagcountry|Indonesia}} <br>{{flagcountry|Japan}} <br />{{flagcountry|Marshall Islands}} <br />{{flagdeco|Korea Selatan}} [[Korea Selatan]]
| {{flagcountry|Armenia}} <br />{{flagcountry|Poland}}
| {{flagcountry|Brazil}} <br />{{flagcountry|Venezuela}}
| {{flagcountry|Germany}} <br />{{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000"
!'''2019–2021'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.un.org/en/ga/73/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (12 October 2018) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=12 October 2018 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=26 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181125143237/http://www.un.org/en/ga/73/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |archive-date=25 November 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{flagcountry|Burkina Faso}} <br />{{flagcountry|Eritrea}} <br />{{flagcountry|Cameroon}} <br />{{flagcountry|Somalia}} <br />{{flagcountry|Togo}}
| {{flagcountry|Bahrain}} <br />{{flagcountry|Bangladesh}} <br />{{flagcountry|Fiji}} <br />{{flagcountry|Philippines}}<br />{{flagcountry|India}}
| {{flagcountry|Bulgaria}} <br />{{flagcountry|Czech Republic}}
| {{flagcountry|Argentina}} <br />{{flagcountry|Bahamas}} <br />{{flagcountry|Uruguay}}
| {{flagcountry|Austria}} <br />{{flagcountry|Denmark}} <br />{{flagcountry|Italy}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000"
!'''2018–2020'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/72/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (16 October 2017) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=16 October 2017 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=26 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{flagcountry|Angola}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Nigeria}} <br /> {{flagcountry|DRC}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Senegal}}
| {{flagcountry|Afghanistan|2013}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Nepal}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Qatar}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
| {{flagcountry|Slovakia}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Ukraine}}
| {{flagcountry|Chile}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Mexico}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Peru}}
| {{flagcountry|Australia}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Spain}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2017–2019'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/71/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (28 October 2016) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=28 October 2016 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=17 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190829092703/https://www.un.org/en/ga/71/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |archive-date=29 August 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{flagcountry|South Africa}} <br />{{flagcountry|Egypt}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Rwanda}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Tunisia}}
| {{flagcountry|China}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Iraq}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Japan}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Saudi Arabia}}
| {{flagcountry|Croatia}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Hungary}}
| {{flagcountry|Brazil}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Cuba}}
| {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United States}} <small>(left in June 2018)</small> <br /> {{flagcountry|Iceland}} <small>(from 13 July 2018)</small>
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2016–2018'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.un.org/en/ga/70/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (28 October 2015) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=28 October 2015 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{BDI}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Ivory Coast|name=Côte D'Ivoire}} <br /> {{ETH}} <br /> {{KEN}} <br /> {{TOG}}
| {{flagdeco|South Korea}} [[South Korea|Republic of Korea]] <br /> {{KGZ}} <br /> {{MGL}} <br /> {{PHI}} <br /> {{UAE}}
| {{GEO}} <br /> {{SLO}}
| {{ECU}} <br /> {{PAN}} <br />{{flagcountry|Venezuela|name=Venezuela}}
| {{BEL}} <br /> {{GER}} <br />{{SWI}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2015–2017'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.un.org/en/ga/69/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (21 October 2014) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=21 October 2014 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{BWA}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Congo}} <br /> {{GHA}} <br /> {{NGA}}
| {{BGD}} <br /> {{IND}} <br /> {{IDN}} <br /> {{QAT}}
| {{ALB}} <br /> {{LVA}}
| {{flagcountry|Bolivia|name=Bolivia}} <br /> {{SLV}} <br />{{PRY}}
| {{NLD}} <br /> {{PRT}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2014–2016'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/68/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (12 November 2013) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=12 November 2013 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{DZA}} <br /> {{MAR}} <br /> {{NAM}} <br /> {{ZAF}}
| {{CHN}} <br /> {{MDV}} <br /> {{SAU}} <br /> {{VIE}}
| {{flagcountry|Macedonia|name=Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia}} {{efn|Now as The Republic of North Macedonia}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Russia|name=Russian Federation}}
| {{CUB}} <br /> {{MEX}}
| {{FRA}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2013–2015'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/ga/67/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (12 November 2012) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=12 November 2012 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{ETH}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Ivory Coast|name=Côte D'Ivoire}} <br /> {{GAB}} <br /> {{KEN}} <br /> {{SLE}}
| {{JPN}} <br /> {{KAZ}} <br /> {{PAK}} <br /> {{flagdeco|South Korea}} [[South Korea|Republic of Korea]] <br /> {{ARE}}
| {{EST}} <br /> {{MNE}}
| {{ARG}} <br /> {{BRA}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Venezuela}}
| {{DEU}} <br /> {{IRL}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United States}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2012–2014'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.un.org/en/ga/65/meetings/elections/hrc.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (20 May 2011) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=20 May 2011 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{BEN}} <br /> {{BOT}} <br /> {{BUR}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Congo}}
| {{IND}} <br /> {{INA}} <br /> {{KUW}} <br /> {{PHI}}
| {{ROM}} <br /> {{CZE}}
| {{CHI}} <br /> {{CRC}} <br /> {{PER}}
| {{ITA}} <br /> {{AUT}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2011–2013'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ga/64/elections/hrc/index.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (13 May 2010) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=13 May 2010 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100726110016/http://www.un.org/ga/64/elections/hrc/index.shtml|archive-date=26 July 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
| {{AGO}} <br /> {{LBY|1977}} <br /> {{MTN}} <br /> {{UGA}}
| {{QAT}} <br /> {{MAS}} <br /> {{MDV}} <br /> {{THA}}
| {{MDA}} <br /> {{POL}}
| {{ECU}} <br /> {{GUA}}
| {{CHE}} <br /> {{ESP}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2010–2012'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.un.org/en/ga/63/elections/hrc_elections.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (12 May 2009) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=12 May 2009 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
| {{DJI}} <br /> {{CMR}} <br /> {{MUS}} <br /> {{NGA}} <br /> {{SEN}}
| {{BGD}} <br /> {{CHN}} <br /> {{JOR}} <br /> {{KGZ}} <br /> {{SAU}}
| {{flagcountry|Russia|name=Russian Federation}} <br /> {{HUN}}
| {{CUB}} <br /> {{MEX}} <br /> {{URY}}
| {{BEL}} <br /> {{NOR}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United States}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2009–2011'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ga/62/elections/hrc_elections.shtml |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (21 May 2008) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=21 May 2008 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114214133/https://www.un.org/ga/62/elections/hrc_elections.shtml|archive-date=14 November 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
| {{BFA}} <br /> {{GAB}} <br /> {{GHA}} <br /> {{ZAM}}
| {{BHR}} <br /> {{JPN}} <br /> {{PAK}} <br /> {{flagdeco|South Korea}} [[South Korea|Republic of Korea]]
| {{SVK}} <br /> {{UKR}}
| {{ARG}} <br /> {{BRA}} <br /> {{CHL}}
| {{FRA}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2008–2010'''<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ga/61/elect/hrc/ |title=Election of the Human Rights Council (17 May 2007) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=17 May 2007 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=27 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190110031542/http://www.un.org/ga/61/elect/hrc/ |archive-date=10 January 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
| {{EGY}} <br /> {{AGO}} <br /> {{MAD}} <br /> {{RSA}}
| {{IND}} <br /> {{INA}} <br /> {{QAT}} <br /> {{PHI}}
| {{BIH}} <br /> {{SVN}}
| {{flagcountry|Bolivia|name=Bolivia}} <br /> {{NIC}}
| {{NLD}} <br /> {{ITA}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2006–2009'''<br /><ref name="First Election">{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2006/ga10459.doc.htm |title=General Assembly Elects 47 Members of New Human Rights Council; Marks 'New Beginning' for Human Rights Promotion, Protection |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=12 October 2018 |website=United Nations General Assembly |publisher=United Nations |access-date=26 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921124506/https://www.un.org/press/en/2006/ga10459.doc.htm |archive-date=21 September 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{DJI}} <br /> {{CMR}} <br /> {{MRI}} <br /> {{NGR}} <br /> {{SEN}}
| {{BGD}} <br /> {{CHN}} <br /> {{JOR}} <br /> {{MAS}} <br /> {{KSA}}
| {{AZE}} <br /> {{flagcountry|Russia|name=Russian Federation}}
| {{CUB}} <br /> {{MEX}} <br /> {{URU}}
| {{DEU}} <br /> {{CAN}} <br /> {{CHE}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2006–2008'''<br /><ref name="First Election" />
| {{GAB}} <br /> {{GHA}} <br /> {{MLI}} <br /> {{ZAM}}
| {{JPN}} <br /> {{PAK}} <br /> {{SRI}} <br /> {{flagdeco|South Korea}} [[South Korea|Republic of Korea]]
| {{ROU}} <br /> {{UKR}}
| {{BRA}} <br /> {{GUA}} <br /> {{PER}}
| {{FRA}} <br /> {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
|- style="border-top: 2px solid #000000;"
| '''2006–2007'''<br /><ref name="First Election" />
| {{DZA}} <br /> {{MAR}} <br /> {{RSA}} <br /> {{TUN}}
| {{BHR}} <br /> {{IND}} <br /> {{INA}} <br /> {{PHI}}
| {{POL}} <br /> {{CZE}}
| {{ARG}} <br /> {{ECU}}
| {{FIN}} <br /> {{NLD}}
|}
===Presiden===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!{{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! Nama
! Negara
! Waktu
|-
| 17
|{{ill|Václav Bálek|wd=Q115659112|s=1|v=sup}}
|{{flag|Ceko}}
|1 Januari 2023 – sekarang<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2022/12/human-rights-council-elects-vaclav-balek-czech-republic-its-president-2023?sub-site=HRC |title= Human Rights Council elects Václav Bálek of the Czech Republic as its President for 2023 |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=9 December 2022 |website=UN OHCR |publisher=UN |access-date=1 January 2023}}</ref>
|-
| 16
|[[Federico Villegas (diplomat)|Federico Villegas]]
|{{flag|Argentina}}
|1 Januari 2022 – 31 Desember 2022<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27916&LangID=E |title=Human Rights Council elects Federico Villegas of Argentina as its president for 2022 |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=6 December 2021 |website=UN OHCR |publisher=UN |access-date=6 January 2022}}</ref>
|-
| 15
|[[Nazahat Shameen Khan]]
|{{flag|Fiji}}
|1 Januari 2021 – 31 Desember 2021<ref>{{cite news |last1=Farge |first1=Emma |title=Fiji wins presidency of U.N. rights body after vote unblocks leadership impasse |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/fiji-wins-presidency-of-un-rights-body-after-vote-unblocks-leadership-impasse/ar-BB1cMyUD?ocid=ob-fb-enus-1541512262291 |access-date=January 15, 2021 |work=msn.com |agency=Reuters |date=January 15, 2021}}</ref>
|-
| 14
|[[Elisabeth Tichy-Fisslberger]]
|{{flag|Austria}}
|1 Januari 2020 – 31 Desember 2020<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Presidency.aspx|title=President of the 14th Cycle|access-date=8 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190621163605/https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/Presidency.aspx|archive-date=21 June 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| 13 || Coly Seck ||{{flag|Senegal}} || 1 Januari 2019 – 31 Desember 2019
|-
| 12 || Vojislav Šuc ||{{flag|Slovenia}}|| 1 Januari 2018 – 31 Desember 2018
|-
| 11 || Joaquín Alexander Maza Martelli || {{flag|El Salvador}} || 1 Januari 2017 – 31 Desember 2017
|-
| 10 || Choi Kyong-lim || {{flag|Korea Selatan}} || 1 Januari 2016 – 31 Desember 2016<ref>[http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=16851&LangID=E The Human Rights Council elects Ambassador Ambassador Choi Kyong-lim of the Republic of Korea as its new President.] Retrieved 4 January 2016.</ref>
|-
| 9 || [[Joachim Rücker]] || {{flag|Jerman}} || 1 Januari 2015 – 31 Desember 2015
|-
| 8 || Baudelaire Ndong Ella || {{flagcountry|GAB}} || 1 January 2014 – 31 December 2014
|-
| 7 || Remigiusz Henczel || {{flagcountry|POL}} || 1 January 2013 – 31 December 2013<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?Cr=human+rights+council&NewsID=43731|title=UN News – UN Human Rights Council: new President will help promote human rights equitably|first=United Nations News Service|last=Section|date=10 December 2012|website=UN News Service Section}}</ref>
|-
| 6 || [[Laura Dupuy Lasserre]] || {{flagcountry|URY}} || 19 June 2011 – 31 December 2012
|-
| 5 || Sihasak Phuangketkeow || {{flagcountry|THA}} || 19 June 2010 – 18 June 2011<ref name="www2.ohchr.org"/>
|-
| 4 || Alex Van Meeuwen || {{flagcountry|BEL}} || 19 June 2009 – 18 June 2010<ref name="www2.ohchr.org">{{cite web|url=http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/membership.htm |title=Human Rights Council – Membership of the Human Rights Council |publisher=.ohchr.org |access-date=26 February 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218214302/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/membership.htm |archive-date=18 February 2011 }}</ref>
|-
| 3 || [[Martin Ihoeghian Uhomoibhi]] || {{flagcountry|NGA}} || 19 June 2008 – 18 June 2009
|-
| 2 || [[Doru Romulus Costea]] || {{flagcountry|ROU}} || 19 June 2007 – 18 June 2008
|-
| 1 || [[Luis Alfonso de Alba]] || {{flagcountry|MEX}} || 19 June 2006 – 18 June 2007
|-
|}
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]
* [[Tinjauan Periodik Universal]]
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
Baris 20 ⟶ 295:
[[Kategori:Organisasi pembantu Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|UNHRC]]
[[Kategori:Hak asasi manusia]]
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