Conodont: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
 
(14 revisi perantara oleh 10 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{short description|Chordata Agnatha punah yang mirip belut}}
{{Taxobox
{{Bedakan|Conodon|Cynodontia}}
{{Infobox spesies
| name = Conodont
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|495525|Triassic|199.6}}<small>[[Kambrium Akhir]] hinggasampai [[TriasJura AkhirAwal|Jura Terawal]]</small> ([[Hettangium]])}}
| image = Conodonts from the Glen Dean formation (Chester) of the Illinois basin (1958) (20654535006).jpg
| image = ConodontZICA.png
| image_caption = RekonstruksiElemen Conodontconodont
| image_width = 250px
| image2 =
| image_caption = Rekonstruksi Conodont
| image2_caption = Rekonstruksi ''[[Hindeodus]]'', menunjukkan jajaran elemen
| taxon = Conodonta
| autoritat = [[Wilhelm Eichenberg|Eichenberg]] 1930<ref>{{cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF03044446 | volume=12 | title=Conodonten aus dem Culm des Harzes | year=1930 | journal=Paläontologische Zeitschrift | pages=177–182 | last1 = Eichenberg | first1 = W.| issue=3–4 | s2cid=129519805 }}</ref>
| authority = [[W. Eicheberg|Eichenberg]] 1930
| synonyms = *{{extinct}}Conodontophorida (yang secara lain adalah ordo menurut [[Jack Sepkoski|Sepkoski]], 2002<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Sepkoski | first1 = J. J. | year = 2002 | title = A compendium of fossil marine animal genera | journal = Bulletins of American Paleontology | volume = 363 | pages = 1–560 }}</ref>)
| synonyms=
*{{extinct}}Conodontophorida
| subdivision_ranks = Kelompok
| subdivision = *'''Paraconodontida'''
**[[Amphigeisiniformes]]
*'''Protoconodonta'''
**[[Westergaardodiniformes]]
*'''Conodonta'''
**'''ParaconodontaEuconodonta'''
**'''EuconodontaCaviodonti'''
***[[Proconodontiformes]]
**'''ConodontaConodonti'''
***[[Protopanderodontida]]
***[[Panderodontida]]
***[[PrioniodontidaPrioniodinida]]
****[[PrioniodininaOzarkodinida]]
****[[Ozarkodinina]]
}}
'''Conodont''' adalah([[bahasa Yunani|Yunani]] ''kōnos'', "[[chordatakerucut]]", yang+ telah''odont'', punah"[[gigi]]") danadalah menyerupaikelompok belut.[[Agnatha]] Makhluk([[vertebrata]] initanpa diklasifikasikanrahang) keyang mirip belut, diklasifikasikan dalam [[Kelas (biologi)|kelas]] '''Conodonta.'''. Selama bertahun-tahun, mereka hanya fosildiketahui gigidari makhlukelemen inioral mirip gigi yang ditemukan (di pengasingan dan sekarang disebut '''elemen conodont'''). Pengetahuan mengenai jaringan halus masih terbatas. Mereka hidup di laut selama 300 juta tahun, hinggadari akhirnya[[Kambrium]] suatusampai hariawal fosil[[Jura]]. Elemen conodont yangsecara bergigiluas ditemukan.digunakan Hinggasebagai kini[[fosil indeks]], informasifosil mengenaiyang jaringandigunakan lembutuntuk conodontmendefinisikan masihdan kurangmengidentifikasi banyak[[periode diketahuigeologis]]. Hewan iniHewannya juga disebut sebagai '''Conodontophora''' (pembawa conodont) untuk menghindari ambiguitas.
 
== Catatan ==
{{Reflist|group=Note}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
 
==Bacaan lebih lanjut==
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1098/rstb.1993.0082 | last1 = Aldridge | first1 = R. J. | last2 = Briggs | first2 = D. E. G. | last3 = Smith | first3 = M. Paul|author-link3=M. Paul Smith | last4 = Clarkson | first4 = E. N. K. | last5 = Clark | first5 = N. D. L. | year = 1993 | title = The anatomy of conodonts | journal = Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B | volume = 340 | issue = 1294| pages = 405–421 }}
*{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1016/0169-5347(96)10048-3 | last1 = Aldridge | first1 = R. J. | last2 = Purnell | first2 = M. A. | year = 1996 | title = The conodont controversies | journal = Trends in Ecology and Evolution | volume = 11 | issue = 11| pages = 463–468 | pmid = 21237922 }}
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1999.tb00045.x | last1 = Donoghue | first1 = P. C. J. | last2 = Forey | first2 = P. L. | last3 = Aldridge | first3 = R. J. | year = 2000 | title = Conodont affinity and chordate phylogeny | journal = Biological Reviews | volume = 75 | issue = 2| pages = 191–251 | pmid = 10881388 | s2cid = 22803015 }}
* Gould, Stephen Jay (1985). "Reducing Riddles". In ''The Flamingo's Smile'', 245-260. New York, W.W. Norton and Company. {{ISBN|0-393-30375-6}}.
* {{cite web|url=http://tolweb.org/tree?group=Euconodonta&contgroup=Vertebrate|author=Janvier, P|year=1997|access-date=2007-09-05|work=The tree of life web project|title=Euconodonta|archive-date=2015-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224222113/http://tolweb.org/tree?group=Euconodonta&contgroup=Vertebrate|dead-url=yes}}
*Knell, Simon J. ''The Great Fossil Enigma: The Search for the Conodont Animal'' (Indiana University Press; 2012) 440 pages
* Sweet, Walter. The Conodonta.
* {{Cite journal | doi = 10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<1174:CPPF>2.0.CO;2 | last1 = Sweet | first1 = W. C. | last2 = Donoghue | first2 = P. C. J. | year = 2001 | title = Conodonts: past, present and future | journal = Journal of Paleontology | volume = 75 | issue = 6| pages = 1174–1184 | issn = 0022-3360 }}
* {{cite journal | doi = 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1970.tb00834.x | volume=3 | title=A suprageneric taxonomy of the conodonts | year=1970 | journal=Lethaia | pages=427–445 | last1 = Lindström | first1 = Maurits| issue=4 }}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{cite web |author=Mark Purnell |url=http://www.le.ac.uk/geology/map2/map2stuff/model.html|title=An oblique anterior view of a model of the apparatus of the Pennsylvanian conodont ''Idiognathodus'' |authorlinkauthor-link=Mark Purnell}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebratesvertebrates/Unitsconodonta/030Conodonta/030.000index.html |title="'The Jaws That Catch"': an Introduction to the Conodonta |work=Palæos |accessdateaccess-date=20072013-0907-0501}}
*{{cite web|title=Ordovician conodonts |date=2002-10-15 |author=Jim Davison |url=http://www.conodontconodonts.infocom |accessdateaccess-date=2009-07-07}}
 
{{evolusi ikan}}
{{Conodonts|state=autocollapse}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q586245}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[esKategori:Conodonta| ]]
[[Kategori:VertebrataChordata prasejarahKambrium]]
 
{{hewan-stub}}
[[Kategori:Vertebrata prasejarah]]
 
{{hewanHewan-stub}}
[[ca:Conodont]]
[[de:Conodonten]]
[[en:Conodont]]
[[es:Conodonta]]
[[fr:Conodonta]]
[[ko:코노돈트]]
[[it:Conodonta]]
[[lt:Konodontai]]
[[hu:Conodonta]]
[[nl:Conodonta]]
[[ja:コノドント]]
[[no:Conodonter]]
[[pl:Konodonty]]
[[pt:Conodonta]]
[[ru:Конодонты]]
[[sk:Konodonty]]
[[sr:Конодонти]]
[[fi:Konodontit]]
[[sv:Konodont]]
[[tr:Konodont]]
[[zh:牙形石]]
[[simple:Conodont]]