Elang-laut steller: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(28 revisi perantara oleh 19 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{terjemah|Inggris}}
{{Taxobox
| name = Elang-laut Stellersteller
| status = VU
| trend = down
| image = Haliaeetus pelagicus 2.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| regnum = [[Hewan|Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
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| subdivision_ranks = [[Subspesies]]
| subdivision =
lihat teks
see text
| synonyms =
''Aquila pelagica''{{br}}{{Taxobox_authority | author = Pallas | date = 1811}}
}}
 
'''Elang -laut Stellersteller''', ''Haliaeetus pelagicus''<ref>
'''[[Etimologi]]''': ''Haliaeetus'', [[bahasa Latin|bahasa Latin baru]] dari "elang laut". ''pelagicus'', "laut terbuka", dari [[bahasa Yunani|bahasa Yunani kuno]] ''pelagos'', samudera.</ref>
adalah burung besar pada famili [[Accipitridae]]. Burung ini adalah burung terberat di dunia, dengan berat 6.,8 sampai 9 kg, tetapi mungkin tertinggal di belakang [[elangElang harpy|Elang harpy Amerika]] dan [[elangElang Filipina]] pada pengukuran lainnya.
 
Burung ini berkembang biak di [[semenanjungSemenanjung Kamchatka]], daerah pantai sekitar [[lautLaut Okhotsk]], lebih rendah mencapai [[sungai Amur]] dan [[Sakhalin]] utara dan [[kepulana Shantar]], [[Rusia]]. Mayoritas burung ini saat musim dingingdingin pergi ke selatan, di [[kepulauanKepulauan Kuril]] dan [[Hokkaidō]], [[Jepang]].
 
Elang laut Steller makanmerupakan burung pemakan [[ikan]], terutama [[salmon]]. Selain ikan, elang laut Steller juga makan [[burung]], [[mamalia]] dan serangga. Elang laut Steller dapat juga makan [[singa laut]] muda.
 
== Deskipsi Badan dan Suara ==
[[ImageBerkas:Steller'sSeaEagle.jpg|thumbjmpl|leftkiri|Detail kepala - Gambar di [[Kebun Binatang Cincinnati]]]]
[[FileBerkas:Stellers Sea Eagle with Man.jpg|thumbjmpl|ASeorang falconer holdingmembawa aseekor Elang-laut Steller's Sea Eagle in thedi Yorkshire Dales, EnglandInggris]]
Elang-laut Steller adalah burung terbesar dalam [[genus]] ''[[Haliaeetus]]'' anddan issalah onesatu ofburung thepemangsa largestterbesar. [[BirdBurung ofini prey|raptors]]memiliki overall.ukuran Thepanjang typical size range istubuh {{convert|85|to|105|cm|in|abbr=on}} long anddengan thepanjang wingspanbentang issayap {{convert|1.,95|to|2.,5|m|ft|abbr=on}}.<ref name="RaptorsWorld" >[http://www.polarconservation.org/education/arctic-animals/arctic-birds/raptors/stellers-sea-eagle|Steller%27s Konservasi Elang-laut Steller]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.polarconservation.org/education/arctic-animals/arctic-birds/raptors/stellers-sea-eagle|Steller's Sea Eagle profile]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (2011).</ref> FemalesIndividu typicallybetina weighmemiliki frombobot {{convert|6.,8|to|9|kg|lb st}}, whilesedangkan malesindividu arejantan ratherberbobot lighterlebih withringan adengan weight range fromrerata {{convert|4.,9|to|6|kg|lb st}}.<ref name="RaptorsWorld" /> An unverified record exists of a huge female, who apparently gorged on salmon, having weighed {{convert|12.7|kg|lb st}}.{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}}
 
== Daftar pustaka ==
* {{IUCN2006|assessors='''BirdLife International'''|year=2004|id=9650|title=Haliaeetus pelagicus|downloaded=6 May 2006}} Database entry includes a range map, a brief justification of why this species is vulnerable, and the criteria used
* '''Brown''', Leslie Hilton (1976): ''Eagles of the world''. David & Charles, Newton Abbot. <small>ISBN 0-7153-7269-6</small>
* '''Ferguson-Lees''', James; Christie, David A. & Franklin, Kim (2005): ''Raptors of the world: a field guide.'' [[Helm Identification Guides|Christopher Helm]], London & Princeton. <small>ISBN 0-7136-6957-8</small>
* '''True''', Dan (1980): ''A family of eagles.'' Everest, New York. <small>ISBN 0-89696-078-1</small>
* '''Wink''', M.; Heidrich, P. & Fentzloff, C. (1996): A mtDNA phylogeny of sea eagles (genus ''Haliaeetus'') based on nucleotide sequences of the cytochrome ''b'' gene. ''Biochemical Systematics and Ecology'' '''24''': 783-791. <small>{{DOI|10.1016/S0305-1978(96)00049-X}}</small> [http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/institute/fak14/ipmb/phazb/pubwink/1996/20_1996.pdf PDF fulltext]
 
=== Catatan kaki ===
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== Pranala luar ==
{{commons|Haliaeetus pelagicus}}
* [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3366&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090103011037/http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3366&m=0 |date=2009-01-03 }}. Retrieved 2006-DEC-01.
* Biocrawler.com: [http://www.biocrawler.com/videos/displayimage.php?album=10&pos=2 [[Windows Media]] streaming{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071110153403/http://www.biocrawler.com/videos/displayimage.php?album=10&pos=2 video|date=2007-11-10 showing ''Haliaeetus pelagicus'']}}. Retrieved 2006-DEC-01.
* Arkive.org: [http://www.arkive.org/species/GES/birds/Haliaeetus_pelagicus/Haliaeetus_pelagicus_00.html?movietype=rpMed [[Real Media]]{{Pranala streamingmati|date=Januari video2021 showing|bot=InternetArchiveBot ''Haliaeetus|fix-attempted=yes pelagicus'']}}. Retrieved 2006-DEC-01.
* Natural Research Ltd.: [http://www.natural-research.org/projects/Stellers_Sea_Eagle.htm Steller's Sea Eagle Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070109004427/http://www.natural-research.org/projects/Stellers_Sea_Eagle.htm |date=2007-01-09 }}. Retrieved 2006-DEC-01.
{{clear}}
== Galeri ==
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</gallery>
 
{{Taxonbar|from=Q269896}}
{{hewan-stub}}
 
[[Kategori:ElangBurung]]
[[Kategori:Haliaeetus]]
[[Kategori:Burung Tiongkok]]
[[Kategori:Burung Jepang]]
[[Kategori:Burung Korea]]
{{Link GA|de}}
 
 
[[bg:Стелеров морски орел]]
{{hewan-stub}}
[[br:Morerer Steller]]
[[ca:Pigarg gegant]]
[[cs:Orel východní]]
[[da:Stellers havørn]]
[[de:Riesenseeadler]]
[[en:Steller's Sea Eagle]]
[[eo:Granda maraglo]]
[[es:Haliaeetus pelagicus]]
[[eu:Haliaeetus pelagicus]]
[[fi:Kuningasmerikotka]]
[[fr:Pygargue empereur]]
[[he:עיטם שטלר]]
[[hu:Óriásrétisas]]
[[it:Haliaeetus pelagicus]]
[[ja:オオワシ]]
[[ko:참수리]]
[[mn:Стэллэрийн нөмрөг бүргэд]]
[[nl:Stellers zeearend]]
[[no:Stellers havørn]]
[[pl:Bielik olbrzymi]]
[[pt:Haliaeetus pelagicus]]
[[ro:Haliaeetus pelagicus]]
[[ru:Белоплечий орлан]]
[[sah:Ала боруллуо]]
[[sr:Бјелоплећи бјелорепан]]
[[sv:Jättehavsörn]]
[[zh:虎头海雕]]