Nissan X-Trail: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox automobile
| name = Nissan X-Trail
| image = 2018 Nissan X-Trail (T32) ST wagon (2018-10-01) 01.jpg
| manufacturer = [[Nissan]]
| production = 2000–sekarang
| assembly = [[Kanda, Fukuoka|Kanda]], [[Prefektur Fukuoka|Fukuoka]], [[Jepang]]<br />[[Purwakarta]], [[Indonesia]]
| similar = [[Chevrolet Captiva]]<br />[[Ford Escape]]<br />[[Honda CR-V]]<br />[[Mazda CX-5]]<br />[[Mitsubishi Outlander]]<br />[[Toyota RAV4]]<br />[[Wuling Almaz]]
| class = [[SUV]] [[Crossover (otomotif)|crossover]] [[mobil kompak|kompak]]
| body_style = SUV 5 pintu
| layout = [[Mesin depan]], [[penggerak roda depan]] / [[penggerak 4 roda]]
| predecessor = [[Nissan Rasheen]]
| successor = [[Nissan Rogue]] ([[Kanada]])
}}
'''Nissan X-Trail''' adalah mobil berjenis [[SUV kompak]] yang diproduksi oleh [[Nissan]] sejak tahun 2000. Mobil ini merupakan salah satu SUV pertama Nissan yang diluncurkan bersamaan dengan beberapa pesaingnya pada tahun itu yaitu [[Suzuki Grand Vitara]], [[Ford Escape]], [[Mazda Tribute]], [[Hyundai Tucson]], [[Honda CR-V]], dan [[Toyota RAV4]].
X-Trail diposisikan di bawah [[Nissan Xterra|Xterra]] dan [[Nissan Pathfinder|Pathfinder]].
Pabrik produksi X-Trail yang utama berada di [[Kanda, Fukuoka|Kanda]], [[Prefektur Fukuoka|Fukuoka]], [[Jepang]].
{{clear}}
== Generasi pertama (T30, 2000–2007) ==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = Generasi pertama
| image = [[Berkas:2003-2007 NISSAN X-TRAIL X 4WD.jpg|250px]]
| production = {{plain list|
* October 2000–2007 (Jepang)
* 2002–2009 ([[Taiwan]])
* 2003–2008 ([[Thailand]] & [[Indonesia]])
}}
| aka = Nissan X-Trail Classic
| wheelbase = {{convert|103,3|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| platform = [[Nissan FF-S platform]]
| length = {{plain list|
* 4WD: {{convert|175,4|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
* 2WD: {{convert|177,6|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
}}
| layout = [[Mesin depan]], [[penggerak roda belakang]]/[[4WD]]
| width = {{plain list|
<!-- Dates and/or model codes would be better identifiers -->
* Original: {{convert|69,5|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
* Facelift: {{convert|69,2|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
}}
| height = {{plain list|
* Base: {{convert|65,9|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
* SLX & 4WD: {{convert|68,9|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
}}
| engine = {{plain list|
* '''Bensin'''
* 2.0L [[Mesin QR Nissan#QR20DE|QR20DE]] 140 PS (104 kW) [[Straight-4|I4]]
* 2.5L [[Mesin QR Nissan#QR25DE|QR25DE]]180 PS (133 kW) I4
* 2.0L [[SR20VET#SR20VET|SR20VET]] 280 hp (206 kW) I4
* '''Diesel'''
* 2.2L [[Mesin YD Nissan#YD22DDTi .28commonrail.29|YD22DDTi]] 136 bhp [[Straight-4|I4]]
}}
| weight = {{convert|1450|kg|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
|fuel_capacity = 60 liter
| related = {{plain list|
* [[Nissan Primera]]
* [[Nissan Almera]]
* [[Nissan Sentra]]
}}
| transmission = {{plain list|
* 4-speed [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
* 5-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
* 6-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
}}
}}
Muncul bulan September 2000 di ajang [[Paris Motor Show]], Nissan mulai menjual X-Trail di Jepang bulan November 2000. Generasi pertama X-Trail menggunakan [[platform FF-S Nissan]], digunakan bersama dengan [[Nissan Almera]] dan [[Nissan Primera]].
Di Indonesia, X-Trail generasi pertama hadir dengan 2 macam [[mesin bensin]] [[4 segaris]] yaitu 2.0L [[Mesin QR Nissan#QR20DE|QR20DE]] bertenaga 140 PS (138 hp) @ 6000 rpm dengan torsi 19,6 kgm (192 Nm) @ 4000 rpm dan 2.5 L [[Mesin QR Nissan#QR25DE|QR25DE]] bertenaga 180 PS (178 hp) @ 6000 rpm dengan torsi 25 kgm (245 Nm) @ 4000 rpm. Mesin 2.0L hanya tersedia dengan [[transmisi manual]] 5 percepatan, sedangkan mesin 2.5L hanya tersedia dengan [[transmisi otomatis]] 4 percepatan dengan penggerak 4x2 maupun 4x4.
{{clear}}
== Generasi kedua (T31, 2007–2013) ==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = Generasi kedua
| image = [[Berkas:2013 Nissan X-Trail (T31) ST wagon (2014-12-23) 01.jpg|250px]]
| production = {{plain list|
* 2007–2013 (Japan)
* 2009–2013 (Thailand, Indonesia)
}}
| wheelbase = {{convert|103,5|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| length = 2007–2010: {{convert|182,3|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}<br>2011: {{convert|4640|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}
| platform = [[Nissan C platform]]
| width = 2008–2010: {{convert|70,7|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}<br>2011–: {{convert|1806|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|1460|kg|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
|fuel_capacity = 65 liter
| height = {{plain list|
* 2008–2010 2WD: {{convert|66,5|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}<br />2008–2010
* 4WD: {{convert|69,7|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
* 2011– 2WD: {{convert|1699|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}
* 2011– 4WD: {{convert|1780|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}
}}
| engine = {{plain list|
* '''Bensin'''
* 2.0 [[Liter|L]] ''[[Mesin MR Nissan|MR20DE]]'' [[Straight-4|I4]]
* 2.5 L [[Mesin QR Nissan|QR25DE]] [[Straight-4|I4]]
* '''Diesel'''
* 2.0 L [[Mesin MR Nissan#M9R Turbo Diesel|M9R]] [[Straight-4|I4]]
}}
| related = {{plain list|
* [[Nissan Sentra]]
* [[Nissan Rogue]]
* [[Renault Koleos]]
* [[Nissan Qashqai]]
}}
| transmission = {{plain list|
* 6-speed [[Manual transmission|manual]]
* 6-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]]
* [[Continuously variable transmission|CVT]]
}}
}}
Generasi kedua Nissan X-Trail diluncurkan pada ajang [[Geneva Motor Show]] bulan Maret 2007 dan mulai dijual Agustus 2007, Eropa pada kuartal ketiga, serta Australia dan Mexico di akhir tahun.
Generasi kedua X-Trail menggunakan [[platform C Nissan]]. Di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada, mobil ini digantikan dengan [[Nissan Rogue|Rogue]].
Di Indonesia, X-Trail generasi kedua tersedia 2 pilihan [[mesin bensin]], yaitu 2.0L [[Mesin MR Nissan|MR20DE]] bertenaga 102 kW (139 PS) @ 5200 rpm dengan torsi 198 Nm (20,2 kgm) @ 4400 rpm dan 2.5L yang berkode sama dengan generasi sebelumnya. Untuk mesin 2.0L tersedia dengan [[transmisi manual]] 6 percepatan atau CVT, sedangkan mesin 2.5L hanya tersedia transmisi CVT.
{{clear}}
== Generasi ketiga (T32 2013–2021) ==
{{Infobox automobile
| name = Generasi ketiga
| image = [[Berkas:2015 Nissan X-Trail (T32) ST-L 2WD wagon (2017-01-15) 01.jpg|250px]]
| production = 2013–2021
| aka = [[Nissan Rogue]]
| assembly = [[Kyushu]], [[Jepang]]<br />[[Saint Petersburg]], [[Rusia]]<br />[[Purwakarta]], [[Indonesia]]
| wheelbase = {{convert|106,5|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| length = {{convert|182,7|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| platform = [[Renault–Nissan Common Module Family]] CMF-CD
| width = {{convert|71,65|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| height = {{convert|67,3|in|mm|0|abbr=on|disp=flip}}
| engine = {{plain list|
* '''Bensin'''
* 2.0L [[Mesin MR Nissan#MR20DD|MR20DD]] 143 hp (106 kW) [[Straight-4|I4]]
* 2.5L [[Mesin QR Nissan#QR25DE|QR25DE]]170 hp (126 kW) I4
* '''Diesel'''
* 1.6L [[Mesin Renault R-Type#R9M 130PS|Y9M]] 130 bhp (96 kW) [[Straight-4|I4]]
}}
| related = {{plain list|
* [[Nissan Rogue]]
}}
| transmission = {{plain list|
* 6-speed [[Manual transmission|manual]]
* 6-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]]
* [[Continuously variable transmission|CVT]]
}}
}}
Generasi ketiga muncul pada [[Frankfurt Motor Show]] 2013,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nissan-global.com/JP/NEWS/2013/_STORY/130910-02-j.html |title=日産自動車、新型「エクストレイル」をフランクフルトモーターショーで世界初公開 |access-date=2015-01-12 |archive-date=2013-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029195112/http://www.nissan-global.com/JP/NEWS/2013/_STORY/130910-02-j.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2013/_STORY/130910-02-e.html |title=ALL-NEW NISSAN X-TRAIL REVEALED – Mixing the strongest elements of its 4x4 heritage with world beating crossover know-how, Nissan has re-invented the compact SUV at the 2013 Frankfurt Motor Show |access-date=2015-01-12 |archive-date=2014-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202154914/http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2013/_STORY/130910-02-e.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> kemudian Tokyo Motor Show 2013,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nissan-global.com/JP/NEWS/2013/_STORY/131108-01-j.html |title=日産自動車、第43回東京モーターショー2013の出展概要を発表 |access-date=2015-01-12 |archive-date=2014-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202155559/http://www.nissan-global.com/JP/NEWS/2013/_STORY/131108-01-j.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2013/_STORY/131108-01-e.html |title=HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NISSAN EXHIBIT AT THE 2013 TOKYO MOTOR SHOW |access-date=2015-01-12 |archive-date=2014-02-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202155441/http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2013/_STORY/131108-01-e.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> dan Geneva Motor Show 2014.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2014/_STORY/140304-01-e.html |title=Nissan at the 2014 Geneva Motor Show |access-date=2015-01-12 |archive-date=2014-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809200041/http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2014/_STORY/140304-01-e.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Generasi ketiga mulai dipasarkan di Indonesia pada bulan September 2014, dimana pada saat itu diluncurkan di [[Pameran Mobil Internasional Indonesia|IIMS]] 2014.
{{clear}}
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category}}
*[http://www.facebook.com/AUSTRALIANXTRAILFORUM Australian X-TRAIL Forum Facebook fanpage]
*[http://twitter.com/#!/XTRAIL_FORUM_AU Australian X-TRAIL Forum Twitter Page]
*[http://www.youtube.com/user/AussieXTRAILForum Australian X-TRAIL Forum YouTube video channel]
*[http://clubxtrailph.s1.bizhat.com/clubxtrailph.html Philippine X-Trail Club]
*[http://www.australianxtrail.com.au/ Australian Nissan X-Trail Owners Forum]
*[http://x-trail-club.com.ua/forum/index.php Ukrainian Nissan X-Trail Club Forum] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528140015/http://x-trail-club.com.ua/forum/index.php |date=2013-05-28 }}
*[http://www.nissan.co.jp/X-TRAIL/ Official Japanese site]
*[http://www.nissan.in/en/web/models/X-TRAIL/home/hpage.htm Official Indian site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110502192418/http://www.nissan.in/en/web/models/X-TRAIL/home/hpage.htm |date=2011-05-02 }}
*[http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2002/_STORY/021210-01.html Official hydrogen X-Trail FCV press release] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060326123256/http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/NEWS/2002/_STORY/021210-01.html |date=2006-03-26 }}
*[http://www.x-trail-uk.co.uk/ UK X-Trail Owners Forum]
*[http://xtrailclubindonesia.org/ X-Trail Club Indonesia]
*[http://www.xtrailitalia.it Club X-Trail Italia "Filippo Nardone"]
*[http://www.facebook.com/Nissan.X.Trail Nissan X-Trail Facebook fanpage]
*[http://lirazan.blogspot.com/2016/12/NISSAN-X-TRAIL-MOBIL-SUV-PALING-TANGGUH-DAN-NYAMAN.html Lirazan Blog Article]
{{Nissan}}
{{otomotif-stub}}
[[Kategori:Kendaraan Nissan|X-Trail]]
[[Kategori:SUV]]
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