Templat:Kotak info timbal: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Wiz Qyurei (bicara | kontrib)
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(13 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 3:
|symbol=Pb
|name=timbal
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|ɛ|d}} {{respell|led|'}}
|left=[[talium]]
|right=[[bismut]]
|above=[[timah|Sn]]
|below=[[flerovium|Fl]]
|series= logam pasca-transisimiskin
|series comment =
|group=14
Baris 14 ⟶ 13:
|block=p
|image name= Lead electrolytic and 1cm3 cube.jpg
|image name comment=Nodul timbal murni dan kubus timbal 1 cm<sup>3</sup>
|image name 2=Lead spectrum visible.png
|image name 2 comment=Garis spektrum timbal
|appearance=abu-abu metalik
|atomic mass= 207.2
|standard atomic weight ref={{sfn|Meija|Coplen|Berglund|Brand|2016}}
|electron configuration= &#91;[[xenon|Xe]]&#93; 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>10</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup> 6p<sup>2</sup>
|electrons per shell= 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4
|phase= solidpadat
|density gpcm3nrt= 11.,34
|density gpcm3mp= 10.,66
|melting point K=600.,61
|melting point C=327.,46
|melting point F=621.,43
|boiling point K=2022
|boiling point C=1749
|boiling point F=3180
|heat fusion= 4.,77
|heat vaporization= 179.,5
|heat capacity= 26.,650
|vapor pressure 1= 978
|vapor pressure 10= 1088
Baris 39 ⟶ 41:
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure= face-centered cubic
|crystal structure comment=''a''=495,08&nbsp;pm
|oxidation states= 4, '''2''' (oksida [[Amfoter]])
|electronegativity= 1,87 (+2) 2.,33 (+4)
|number of ionization energies=3
|1st ionization energy 1= 715.,6
|2nd ionization energy 2= 1450.,5
|3rd ionization energy 3= 3081.,5
|atomic radius= 175
|covalent radius= 146±5
|Van der Waals radius= 202
|magnetic ordering= [[diamagnetik]]
|electrical resistivity atunit 20prefix= 208 n
|electrical resistivity at 20= 208
|thermal conductivity= 35.3
|thermal expansion at 25conductivity= 28.935,3
|thermal expansion at 25= 28,9
|speed of sound rod at r.t.= (annealed)<br />1190
|Young's modulus= 16
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(teranil)
|Shear modulus= 5.6
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|−23.0|e=−6}}
|Bulk modulus= 46
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &#x20;(suhu 298&nbsp;K){{sfn|Weast|Astle|Beyer|1983|p=E110}}
|Poisson ratio= 0.44
|Young's modulus= 16
|Mohs hardness= 1.5
|Shear modulus= 5.,6
|Brinell hardness= 38.3
|Bulk modulus= 46
|CAS number= 7439-92-1
|Poisson ratio= 0.,44
|isotopes=
|Mohs hardness= 1.,5
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=204 | sym=Pb
|Brinell hardness= 38.3 38–50
| na=1.4% | hl=>1.4×10<sup>17</sup> [[tahun|thn]]
|Brinell hardness comment=
| dm=[[emisi alfa|α]] | de=2.186 | pn=200 | ps=[[merkuri|Hg]]}}
|CAS number= 7439-92-1
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=205 | sym=Pb
|isotopes=
| na=[[radioisotop sintetik|syn]] | hl=1.53×10<sup>7</sup> [[tahun|thn]]
{{infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=204 | sym=Pb | na=1,4% | n=122 |firstlinks=yes}}
| dm=[[penangkapan elektron|ε]] | de=0.051 | pn=205 | ps=[[talium|Tl]]}}
<!--{{Elementbox_isotopes_stableinfobox element/isotopes decay | mn=206205 | sym=Pb | na=24.1% | n=124}}
|na=[[Radioisotop renik|renik]] | hl=1,53{{e|7}} thn
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=207 | sym=Pb | na=22.1% | n=125}}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable|dm=ε | mnde=2080,051 | symlink1=Pbtalium-205 | napn=52.4%205 | nps=126Tl}} -->
{{infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=206 | sym=Pb | na=24,1% | n=124 |firstlinks=no}}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2 | mn=210 | sym=Pb
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stableinfobox element/isotopes stable | mn=207 | sym=Pb | na=22.,1% | n=125 |firstlinks=no}}
| na=[[radioisotop sisa|sisa]] | hl=22.3 [[year|y]]
{{infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=208 | sym=Pb | na=52,4% | n=126 |firstlinks=no}}
| dm1=α | de1=3.792 | pn1=206 | ps1=[[merkuri|Hg]]
<!--{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=210 | sym=Pb
| dm2=[[emisi beta|β]] | de2=0.064 | pn2=210 | ps2=[[bismut|Bi]]}}
|na=renik | hl=22,3&nbsp;thn
|isotopes comment=
|dm=[[Peluruhan beta|β<sup>−</sup>]] | de=0,064 | link1=bismut-210 | pn=210 | ps=Bi}}-->
}} <noinclude>{{Template reference list}}[[Category:Templat kotak info tabel periodik|T]][[fa:الگو:جعبه اطلاعات سرب]]
|isotopes comment=Kelimpahan isotop sangat bervariasi menurut sampel
|discovered by=[[Timur Tengah]]
|discovery date=[[Milenium ke-7 SM|7000 SM]]
|QID=Q708
}} <noinclude>
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Pb}}
{{Template reference list}}
[[Kategori:Templat kotak info tabel periodik|Timbal]]
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
 
 
 
</noinclude>