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Baris 1:
{{Infobox settlement
|name =Zagreb
|official_name ='''Grad Zagreb'''
|native_name =
|nickname =
|settlement_type =Kota
|motto =
|image_skyline =[[berkas:Panorama Zagreb.jpg|800px|<center>Zagreb</center>]]
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Pemandangan kota
|image_flag =Flag of Zagreb.svg
|flag_size =
|image_seal =
|seal_size =
|image_shield =Coat of arms of Zagreb.svg
|shield_size =
|city_logo =
|citylogo_size =
|image_map =Croatia location map, City of Zagreb county.svg
|mapsize =
|map_caption =Kota Zagreb (Warna oranye)<br /> Di [[Kroasia]] (warna kuning)
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|image_dot_map =
|dot_mapsize =
|dot_map_caption =
|dot_x= |dot_y=
|pushpin_map =
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|pushpin_mapsize =
|coordinates_display =inline,title
|coordinates_region =HR
|subdivision_type =[[Daftar negara berdaulat|Negara]]
|subdivision_name =[[Kroasia]]
|subdivision_type1 =[[Negara bagian]]
|subdivision_name1 =Kota Zagreb
|subdivision_type2 =
|subdivision_name2 =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =[[Pemerintahan wali kota-dewan|Wali kota-Dewan]]
|leader_title =[[Wali kota]]
|leader_name =Milan Bandić
|leader_title1 =Dewan kota
|leader_name1 ={{Collapsible list
|title =8 partai
|frame_style= border: none; padding: 0;
|list_style=text-align:left;display:none;
|1 =• [[Social Democratic Party of Croatia]] (21)
|2 =• [[Croatian Democratic Union]] (7)
|3 =• [[Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats|Croatian People's Party]] (5)
|4 =• Independent list [[Velimir Srića]] (5)
|5 =• Independent list [[Tatjana Holjevac]] (4)
|6 =• [[Croatian Peasant Party]] (4)
|7 =• [[Croatian Party of Pensioners]] (3)
|8 =• [[Croatian Social Liberal Party]] (2)
}}
|established_title= keuskupan RC
|established_date =1094
|established_title2= Kerajaan bebas
|established_date2 =1242
|established_title3 = penggabungan ke kroasia
|established_date3 =1850
|parts_type =Subdivisi
|parts =17 distrik<br />70 settlements
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref =Metrik
|area_footnotes =<ref name=census/>
|area_total_km2 =641
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =162.22
|area_metro_km2 =3719
|population_as_of =[[2011 Croatian census|2011]]
|population_footnotes =<ref name="census-2011-settlements"/><ref name="census-2011-districts"/><!--<ref name="CityMayors"/> This reference for this statistic: http://www.citymayors.com/statistics/largest-cities-mayors-ad2.html -->
|population_note =
|population_total =792875
|population_density_km2 =auto
|population_urban =686568
|population_density_urban_km2 =auto
|population_metro =1110517
|population_density_metro_km2 =auto
|timezone =[[Waktu Eropa Tengah|CET]]
|utc_offset =+1
|timezone_DST =[[Waktu Musim Panas Eropa Tengah|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST =+2
|latd=45|latm=49|lats=0|latNS=N
|longd=15|longm=59|longs=0|longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes =<ref name=ljetopis>{{cite journal
|url = http://www1.zagreb.hr/zgstat/documents/Ljetopis%202007/STATISTICKI%20LJETOPIS%202007.pdf
|format = PDF
|title = Statistički ljetopis Grada Zagreba 2007.
|year = 2007
|accessdate = 2008-11-12
|issn = 1330-3678
|language = Croasia dan Inggris
|archive-date = 2008-12-03
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081203100438/http://www1.zagreb.hr/zgstat/documents/Ljetopis%202007/STATISTICKI%20LJETOPIS%202007.pdf
|dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
|elevation_m =158
|elevation_ft =518
|elevation_max_m =1035
|elevation_min_m =122
|postal_code_type =Kode pos
|postal_code =HR-10000
|area_code_type =[[Nomor telepon di Kroasia|Kode wilayah]]
|area_code =+385 1
|registration_plate =[[Vehicle registration plates of Croatia|ZG]]
|website =[http://www.zagreb.hr/default.aspx?id=1979 zagreb.hr]
|footnotes =
|latd= 45 |latm= 49 |latNS= N
|longd= 15 |longm= 59 |longEW= E
}}
'''Zagreb''' adalah [[ibu kota]] [[Kroasia]]. Kota ini memiliki penduduk sebanyak 973.667 jiwa ([[2005]]), dengan kota-[[kota satelit]]nya. Zagreb terletak di antara lereng Gunung Medvednica dan [[Sungai Sava]], dengan ketinggian 120 m di atas permukaan laut.
==Geografi==
{{Main|geografi zagreb}}
===Iklim===
Iklim Zagreb diklasifikasikan sebagai [[iklim laut]] ( [[Klasifikasi iklim Köppen]] Cfb ), tetapi dengan pengaruh kontinental yang signifikan dan sangat erat berbatasan dengan iklim kontinental lembab ( Dfb ) serta [[iklim subtropis]] lembab (Cfa). Zagreb memiliki empat yang terpisah musim yang. Musim panas biasanya hangat, terkadang panas. Pada akhir Mei cuaca menjadi semakin panas, suhu mulai meningkat dan seringkali menyenangkan dengan seringnya badai petir sore dan malam hari. Gelombang panas dapat terjadi tetapi berumur pendek. Suhu naik di atas 30 °C (86 °F) rata-rata 14,6 hari setiap musim panas. Curah hujan berlimpah di musim panas dan terus di musim gugur juga. Dengan curah hujan 840 mm per tahun, Zagreb adalah ibukota ke-9 terbasah di [[Eropa]], menerima lebih sedikit curah hujan daripada [[Luksemburg]] tetapi lebih dari [[Brussels]] , [[Paris]] dan [[London]] .
Musim gugur pada tahap awal sering cerah dengan hujan sesekali. Musim gugur ditandai dengan peningkatan pada hari-hari hujan serta rata-rata suhu yang terus turun menjelang akhir musim. Kabut pagi umum di pertengahan Oktober hingga Januari, dengan distrik kota utara di kaki gunung Medvednica serta distrik-distrik di sepanjang sungai Sava menjadi lebih rentan terhadap akumulasi kabut sepanjang hari. Musim dingin relatif dingin dengan pola penurunan curah hujan. Februari adalah bulan terkering, rata-rata 39 mm [[presipitasi]]. Rata-rata ada 29 hari dengan hujan salju, dengan salju pertama biasanya turun pada awal Desember. Namun, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, jumlah hari bersalju telah menurun tajam. Mata air umumnya menyenangkan dengan perubahan cuaca yang sering dan lebih berangin daripada musim lainnya. Kadang-kadang hawa dingin yang ekstrim dapat terjadi, sebagian besar pada tahap awal. Suhu rata-rata harian di musim dingin adalah sekitar 1 ° [[celsius|C]] (34 °F) (dari Desember hingga Februari) dan suhu rata-rata di musim panas adalah 22,0 °C (71,6 ° [[Fahrenheit|F]]).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://meteo.hr/klima.php?section=klima_pracenje|title=DHMZ - Državni hidrometeorološki zavod|website=meteo.hr|access-date=2020-06-21|archive-date=2020-08-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806101528/http://meteo.hr/klima.php?section=klima_pracenje|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Suhu terekam tertinggi di stasiun cuaca Maksimir adalah 40,4 °C (104,7 °F) pada Juli 1950, dan terendah adalah -27,3 °C (-17,1 °F) pada Februari 1956.<ref name=":0" />
{{Weather box
|location= Zagreb (1971–2000, ekstrim 1949–2014)
|metric first= Y
|single line= Y
|Jan record high C = 19.4
|Feb record high C = 22.2
|Mar record high C = 26.0
|Apr record high C = 30.5
|May record high C = 33.7
|Jun record high C = 37.6
|Jul record high C = 40.4
|Aug record high C = 39.8
|Sep record high C = 34.0
|Oct record high C = 28.3
|Nov record high C = 25.4
|Dec record high C = 22.5
|year record high C = 40.4
|Jan high C = 3.7
|Feb high C = 6.8
|Mar high C = 11.9
|Apr high C = 16.3
|May high C = 21.5
|Jun high C = 24.5
|Jul high C = 26.7
|Aug high C = 26.3
|Sep high C = 22.1
|Oct high C = 15.8
|Nov high C = 8.9
|Dec high C = 4.6
|year high C = 15.8
|Jan mean C = 0.3
|Feb mean C = 2.3
|Mar mean C = 6.4
|Apr mean C = 10.7
|May mean C = 15.8
|Jun mean C = 18.8
|Jul mean C = 20.6
|Aug mean C = 20.1
|Sep mean C = 15.9
|Oct mean C = 10.5
|Nov mean C = 5.0
|Dec mean C = 1.4
|year mean C = 10.7
|Jan low C = -3.0
|Feb low C = -1.8
|Mar low C = 1.6
|Apr low C = 5.2
|May low C = 9.8
|Jun low C = 13.0
|Jul low C = 14.7
|Aug low C = 14.4
|Sep low C = 10.8
|Oct low C = 6.2
|Nov low C = 1.4
|Dec low C = -1.7
|year low C = 5.9
|Jan record low C = -24.3
|Feb record low C = -27.3
|Mar record low C = -18.3
|Apr record low C = -4.4
|May record low C = -1.8
|Jun record low C = 2.5
|Jul record low C = 5.4
|Aug record low C = 3.7
|Sep record low C = -0.6
|Oct record low C = -5.6
|Nov record low C = -13.5
|Dec record low C = -19.8
|year record low C = -27.5
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 43.2
|Feb precipitation mm = 38.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 52.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 59.3
|May precipitation mm = 72.6
|Jun precipitation mm = 95.3
|Jul precipitation mm = 77.4
|Aug precipitation mm = 92.3
|Sep precipitation mm = 85.8
|Oct precipitation mm = 82.9
|Nov precipitation mm = 80.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 59.6
|year precipitation mm = 840.1
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 9.8
|Feb precipitation days = 9.4
|Mar precipitation days = 11.0
|Apr precipitation days = 13.0
|May precipitation days = 13.5
|Jun precipitation days = 13.7
|Jul precipitation days = 11.2
|Aug precipitation days = 10.4
|Sep precipitation days = 10.4
|Oct precipitation days = 10.9
|Nov precipitation days = 11.3
|Dec precipitation days = 11.0
|year precipitation days = 135.6
|unit snow days = 1.0 cm
|Jan snow days = 10.3
|Feb snow days = 7.1
|Mar snow days = 1.8
|Apr snow days = 0.2
|May snow days = 0.0
|Jun snow days = 0.0
|Jul snow days = 0.0
|Aug snow days = 0.0
|Sep snow days = 0.0
|Oct snow days = 0.0
|Nov snow days = 2.9
|Dec snow days = 6.7
|year snow days = 29.0
|Jan humidity = 82.5
|Feb humidity = 76.4
|Mar humidity = 70.3
|Apr humidity = 67.5
|May humidity = 68.3
|Jun humidity = 69.7
|Jul humidity = 69.1
|Aug humidity = 72.1
|Sep humidity = 77.7
|Oct humidity = 81.3
|Nov humidity = 83.6
|Dec humidity = 84.8
|year humidity = 75.3
|Jan sun = 55.8
|Feb sun = 98.9
|Mar sun = 142.6
|Apr sun = 168.0
|May sun = 229.4
|Jun sun = 234.0
|Jul sun = 275.9
|Aug sun = 257.3
|Sep sun = 189.0
|Oct sun = 124.0
|Nov sun = 63.0
|Dec sun = 49.6
|year sun =
|Jan percentsun = 23
|Feb percentsun = 39
|Mar percentsun = 43
|Apr percentsun = 45
|May percentsun = 54
|Jun percentsun = 55
|Jul percentsun = 63
|Aug percentsun = 63
|Sep percentsun = 54
|Oct percentsun = 41
|Nov percentsun = 26
|Dec percentsun = 23
|year percentsun = 47
| Jan uv =1
| Feb uv =2
| Mar uv =3
| Apr uv =5
| May uv =7
| Jun uv =8
| Jul uv =8
| Aug uv =7
| Sep uv =5
| Oct uv =3
| Nov uv =1
| Dec uv =1
|source = Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service<ref name= normals/><ref name=HRMETEO/> dan Weather Atlas<ref name=WeatherAtlas/>
|date=August 2010
}}
==Ekonomi==
Cabang-cabang industri yang penting adalah: produksi mesin dan perangkat [[listrik]], [[kimia]] , [[farmasi]], [[tekstil]], pengolahan makanan dan minuman . Zagreb adalah pusat perdagangan dan bisnis internasional , serta pusat transportasi penting yang ditempatkan di persimpangan Eropa Tengah , [[Mediterania]], dan Eropa Tenggara .<ref name=zageb_economy>{{cite web|url=http://www.zagreb.hr/Dokument.nsf/AboutZagreb?OpenPage |title=About Zagreb Economy |accessdate=2 July 2006 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614151640/http://www.zagreb.hr/Dokument.nsf/AboutZagreb?OpenPage |archivedate=14 June 2006 }}</ref> Hampir semua perusahaan dan konglomerat terbesar ada di Kroasia serta perusahaan Eropa Tengah seperti Agrokor , INA , Hrvatski Telekom memiliki kantor pusat di kota itu.
Satu-satunya bursa Kroasia adalah Bursa Efek Zagreb ( [[bahasa kroasia|Kroasia]] : ''Zagrebačka burza'' ), yang terletak di Eurotower , salah satu gedung pencakar langit Kroasia tertinggi.
Menurut data 2008, kota Zagreb memiliki PPP per kapita dan [[produk domestik bruto]] nominal tertinggi di Kroasia masing-masing $ 32.185 dan $ 27.271, dibandingkan dengan rata-rata Kroasia $ 18.686 dan $ 15.758.<ref name=zagreb_stat>{{cite web
|url= http://www.zagreb.hr/UserDocsImages/prezentacija_11%2011-ENG.ppt
|title= Zagreb – City Office for Economy, Labour and Entrepreneurship
|accessdate= 25 April 2012
|url-status= dead
|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20130720022211/http://www.zagreb.hr/UserDocsImages/prezentacija_11%2011-ENG.ppt
|archivedate= 20 July 2013
}}</ref>
Pada Mei 2015, rata-rata gaji bersih bulanan di Zagreb adalah 6.669 [[krona]] , sekitar [[€]] 870 (Rata-rata Kroasia adalah 5.679 krona, sekitar € 740).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.index.hr/vijesti/clanak/prosjecna-placa-u-zagrebu-990-kuna-visa-od-hrvatskog-prosjeka/834757.aspx |title=Prosječna plaća u Zagrebu 990 kuna viša od hrvatskog prosjeka |publisher=[[Index.hr]] |accessdate=31 January 2016 |archive-date=2020-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200624015925/https://www.index.hr/vijesti/clanak/Prosjecna-placa-u-Zagrebu-990-kuna-visa-od-hrvatskog-prosjeka/834757.aspx |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=Foto: Marijan Sušenj/PIXSELL |url=http://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/znate-li-koliko-iznosi-prosjecna-placa-hrvatskoj-clanak-536625 |title=Znate li koliko iznosi prosječna plaća u Hrvatskoj? – Vijesti – hrvatska – Večernji list |publisher=Vecernji.hr |accessdate=5 May 2014 |archive-date=2013-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927165910/http://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/znate-li-koliko-iznosi-prosjecna-placa-hrvatskoj-clanak-536625 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Pada akhir 2012, tingkat pengangguran rata-rata di Zagreb adalah sekitar 9,5%.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.zagreb.hr/default.aspx?id=1037 |title=Službene stranice Grada Zagreba – Zaposlenost i nezaposlenost |publisher=Zagreb.hr |date=5 October 2013 |accessdate=5 May 2014 |archive-date=2017-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170429130911/http://www.zagreb.hr/default.aspx?id=1037 |dead-url=no }}</ref> 34% perusahaan di Kroasia memiliki kantor pusat di Zagreb, dan 38,4% dari tenaga kerja Kroasia bekerja di Zagreb, termasuk hampir semua bank, perusahaan utilitas, dan perusahaan angkutan umum.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jutarnji.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/centralizirana-hrvatska-analiza-jutarnjeg-zaposleni-zagrepcani-primaju-50-posto-vece-place-od-varazdinaca/286912/|title=CENTRALIZIRANA HRVATSKA Analiza Jutarnjeg – zaposleni Zagrepčani primaju 50 posto veće plaće od Varaždinaca!|accessdate=20 June 2017|archive-date=2019-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402102522/https://www.jutarnji.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/centralizirana-hrvatska-analiza-jutarnjeg-zaposleni-zagrepcani-primaju-50-posto-vece-place-od-varazdinaca/286912/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.glas-slavonije.hr/221198/1/Centralizacija-Zagreb-trosi-triput-vise-od-Rijeke-Splita-i-Osijeka-zajedno|title=Centralizacija: Zagreb troši triput više od Rijeke, Splita i Osijeka zajedno|accessdate=20 June 2017|archive-date=2020-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622193117/http://www.glas-slavonije.hr/221198/1/Centralizacija-Zagreb-trosi-triput-vise-od-Rijeke-Splita-i-Osijeka-zajedno|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/kolinda-grabar-kitarovic-hrvatska-je-previse-centralizirana---423225.html|title=Grabar Kitarović: Demografska slika Hrvatske je ogroman problem|accessdate=20 June 2017|archive-date=2020-06-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626042633/https://dnevnik.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/kolinda-grabar-kitarovic-hrvatska-je-previse-centralizirana---423225.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Perusahaan-perusahaan di Zagreb menghasilkan 60% dari total keuntungan Kroasia pada tahun 2006 serta 35% dari ekspor Kroasia dan 57% dari impor Kroasia.<ref name=hgk_ppp>{{cite web|url=http://www.zg.hgk.hr/prezentacija___read-only_.pdf |title=Gospodarstvo Grada Zagreba i Zagrebačke županije |date=11 December 2007 |accessdate=11 November 2008 |work=Croatian Chamber of Economy |language=Croatian |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081217230926/http://www.zg.hgk.hr/prezentacija___read-only_.pdf |archivedate=17 December 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.zg.hgk.hr/pg006.html
|title=Economic Profile of Zagreb Chamber of Commerce
|publisher=Croatian Chamber of Commerce, Zagreb Chamber of Commerce
|accessdate=25 January 2008
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115172243/http://www.zg.hgk.hr/pg006.html
|archivedate=15 January 2008
|language=hr
|url-status=dead
}}</ref>
==Kota kembar==
Zagreb memiliki hubungan [[kota kembar]] dengan beberapa kota yaitu:<ref>{{cite web|title=Statistical Yearbook of the City of Zagreb 2018|url=https://www.zagreb.hr/UserDocsImages/arhiva/statistika/SYCZ_2018%2023%2004%202019%20links.pdf|website=zagreb.hr|publisher=Zagreb|page=33|accessdate=2020-05-11|archive-date=2020-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022171011/https://www.zagreb.hr/UserDocsImages/arhiva/statistika/SYCZ_2018%2023%2004%202019%20links.pdf|dead-url=no}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Ankara]], [[Turki]]
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Bologna]], [[Italia]]
*{{flagicon|HUN}} [[Budapest]], [[Hungaria]]
*{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Chongqing]], [[China]]
*{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kyoto]], [[jepang]]
*{{flagicon|SVN}} [[Ljubljana]], [[Slovenia]]
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Mainz]], [[Jerman]]
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Molise]], Italia
*{{flagicon|KAZ}} [[Nur-Sultan]], [[Kazakhstan]]
*{{flagicon|HUN}} [[Pécs]], Hungaria
*{{flagicon|USA}} [[Pittsburgh]], [[amerika serikat]]
*{{flagicon|KOS}} [[Pristina]], [[Kosovo]]
*{{flagicon|RUS}} [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Rusia]]
*{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Shanghai]], China
*{{flagicon|MKD}} [[Skopje]], [[Makedonia Utara]]
*{{flagicon|NOR}} [[Tromsø]], [[Norwegia]]
*{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Xiangyang]], China
<!--rest - other forms of cooperation or twinning ended-->
{{div col end}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons}}
* {{hr}} [http://www.zagreb.hr/ Situs resmi]
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{Kabupaten di Kroasia}}
{{Ibu kota di Eropa}}
[[Kategori:Ibu kota negara]]
[[Kategori:Kota di Kroasia]]
[[Kategori:Ibu kota negara di Eropa]]
[[Kategori:Kabupaten di Kroasia]]
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