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{{redirect|3gs|the plural of 3g|3G (disambiguation)}}
{{Lower caseLowercase title}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2011}}
{{Infobox mobile phone
Baris 6:
| logo = iPhone 3GS logo.svg
| logosize = 180px
| image = IPhone3GSIPhone_3G.JPGpng
| imagesize = 250px
| caption =
Baris 12:
| manufacturer = [[Foxconn]] ([[original equipment manufacturer|OEM]])<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://news.cnet.com/8301-13579_3-10297254-37.html
| title = iPhone manufacturer
| first = Jim
| last = Dalrymple
| date = July 28, 2009
| publisher = [[CNET]]
| accessdate = April 6, 2010}}</ref>
| archive-date = 2012-08-11
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120811011202/http://news.cnet.com/8301-13579_3-10297254-37.html
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref>
| slogan = "The fastest, most powerful iPhone yet." (2009)<br />"More to love. Less to pay." (2010)
| form = [[mobile phone form factors#Slate|Slate]]
Baris 39 ⟶ 44:
| accessdate =June 19, 2010}}</ref>
| media =
| os = [[iOS]] [[iOS version history#iOS 6.x: sixth major OS release|6.01.16]]<br />ReleasedDirilis {{release date|2012|1102|0121}}
| input = [[Multi-Touch]] [[touchscreen]] display <br /> 3-axis [[accelerometer]] <br /> [[magnetometer|Digital]] [[compass]] <br /> [[proximity sensor|Proximity]] sensor <br /> [[photodetector|Ambient light]] sensor <br /> [[Microphone]] <br /> [[iPhone#Audio and output|Headset controls]]
| camera = 3.0 [[megapixel|MP]] with [[camcorder|video]] ([[Video Graphics Array|VGA]] at 30&nbsp;[[frame rate|fps]]), geotagging, and automatic [[focus (optics)|focus]], [[color balance|white balance]], [[exposure (photography)|exposure]]
Baris 45 ⟶ 50:
| url = http://www.ipodbatteryfaq.com/ipodbatteryandpower.html
| title = iPod and iPhone Battery and Power Specifications
| publisher = iPodBatteryFAQ.com
| accessdate = May 12, 2009}}</ref> <br /> 3.7 [[Volt|V]] 1219 [[Ampere-hour|mAh]]
| archive-date = 2009-02-07
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090207054030/http://www.ipodbatteryfaq.com/ipodbatteryandpower.html
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref> <br /> 3.7 [[Volt|V]] 1219 [[Ampere-hour|mAh]]
| soc = [[Samsung]] S5PC100
| cpu = 600 MHz [[ARM Cortex-A8]]<ref name="3G_S_Processor2">{{cite web
Baris 62 ⟶ 71:
| sound = One [[loudspeaker]] <br /> 3.5 mm [[TRS connector|TRRS]], 20 Hz to 20 kHz [[frequency response]] (internal, headset) <br /> [[Microphone]]
| connectivity = [[Quad-band]] [[GSM]]/[[General Packet Radio Service|GPRS]]/[[Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution|EDGE]] <br /> ([[GSM frequency bands|850 900 1,800 1,900]]&nbsp;[[Hertz|MHz]]) <br /> [[Tri-band]] [[Universal Mobile Telecommunications System|UMTS]]/[[High-Speed Downlink Packet Access|HSDPA]] <br /> ([[UMTS frequency bands|850 1,900 2,100]]&nbsp;[[Hertz|MHz]]) <br /> [[Wi-Fi]] ([[IEEE 802.11|802.11]] [[IEEE 802.11b-1999|b]]/[[IEEE 802.11g-2003|g]]) <br /> [[Bluetooth#Bluetooth v2.1 + EDR|Bluetooth 2.1+EDR]] <br /> [[Universal Serial Bus|USB 2.0]]/[[Dock connector]]<ref name="Original_tech_specs">{{cite web
| url = http://www.apple.com/iphone/specs.html
|archiveurl =http https://web.archive.org/web/20070714051039/http://www.apple.com/iphone/specs.html
| archivedate = July 2007-07-14, 2007
| title = Apple&nbsp;— iPhone&nbsp;— Tech Specs
| date = July 14, 2007
| publisher = Apple; [[Internet Archive#Wayback Machine|Wayback machine]]
| accessdate = January 19, 2009}}</ref>
|dead-url = no
'''Online:''' [[App Store (iOS)|App Store]], [[iTunes Store]], [[iBooks|iBookstore]], [[MobileMe]]
}}</ref>
'''Online:''' [[App Store (iOS)|App Store]], [[iTunes Store]], [[iBooks]]tore, [[MobileMe]]
| dimensions = {{convert|115.5|mm|in|abbr=on}} H<br>{{convert|62.1|mm|in|abbr=on}} W<br>{{convert|12.3|mm|in|abbr=on}} D
| weight = {{convert|135|g|oz|abbr=on}}
Baris 76 ⟶ 88:
| website = {{URL|apple.com/iphone/iphone-3gs}}
}}
'''iPhone 3GS''' adalah [[ponsel pintar]] dirancang dan dipasarkan oleh [[Apple Inc.]]. iPhone ini adalah [[iPhone]] generasi [[daftar perangkat iOS#iPhone|ketiga]] penerus [[iPhone 3G]]. iPhone ini diperkenalkan pada tanggal 8 Juni 2009, di [[WWDC#2009|WWDC 2009]] yang berlangsung di [[Moscone Center]], San Francisco.
{{IPhone models}}
The '''iPhone 3GS''' is a [[touchscreen]] [[smartphone]], designed and marketed by [[Apple Inc.]]. It is the [[list of iOS devices#iPhone|third]] generation [[iPhone]], successor to the [[iPhone 3G]]. It was introduced on June 8, 2009, at the [[WWDC#2009|WWDC 2009]] which took place at the [[Moscone Center]], San Francisco.
 
iPhone ini dinamakan "3GS" yang dimana "S" adalah singkatan dari kecepatan. Peningkatan termasuk [[Kinerja komputer|kinerja]], kamera dengan [[resolusi gambar|resolusi]] 3 megapixel dengan kemampuan video, [[perangkat perintah suara|kontrol suara]],<ref>{{cite web
Improvements include [[computer performance|performance]], a camera with higher [[image resolution|resolution]] and video ability, [[voice command device|voice control]],<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.apple.com/iphone/compare-iphones/
| title = Compare iPhone 3GS and iPhone 3G
| publisher=[[Apple Inc.]]
| date = August 18, 2009}}</ref> anddan supportmendukung fordownload 7.2&nbsp; Mbit/s [[High-Speed Downlink Packet Access|HSDPA]] downloading (butnamun remainstetap limitedterbatas todi {{nowrap|384 kbps}}upload uploading384kbps askarena Apple hadbelum notmenerapkan implemented theprotokol [[High-Speed Uplink Packet Access|HSUPA]] protocol).<ref name="Macworld 3GS HSPA upload">{{cite web
| url = http://www.macworld.co.uk/mac/news/index.cfm?newsid=26559
| title = iPhone 3GS upload limited to 384 Kbps upstream
| date = June 9, 2009
| publisher = Macworld.co.uk
| accessdate = July 31, 2009
| accessdate =July 31, 2009}}</ref> It was released in the U.S., Canada and six European countries on June 19, 2009,<ref name="3G_S_PR">{{cite news
| archive-date = 2009-07-13
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090713185423/http://www.macworld.co.uk/mac/news/index.cfm?newsid=26559
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref> iPhone ini dirilis di Amerika Serikat, Kanada, dan di 6 negara Eropa pada 19 Juni 2009,<ref name="3G_S_PR">{{cite news
| url = http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2009/06/08iphone.html
| title = Apple Announces the New iPhone 3GS—The Fastest, Most Powerful iPhone Yet
| date = June 8, 2009
| accessdate =June 8, 2009}}</ref> indi Australia anddan Japan[[Jepang]] onpada Junetanggal 26 Juni, anddan internationallysecara ininternasional Julypada andbulan AugustJuli dan Agustus 2009.
 
The iPhone 3GS runsmenjalankan Apple'ssistem operasi iOS operating systemApple, asseperti isyang useddigunakan on thepada [[iPad]] anddan [[iPod touch]]. ItiPhone is3GS controlleddigantikan mostlyposisinya bysebagai asmartphone user'sandalan fingertipsApple onpada atahun 2010 oleh [[multi-touchiPhone 4]] display. ItDi waswaktu succeededyang assama, model 8GB dari 3GS dirilis, dan Apple's flagshipjuga smartphonemenghentikan inpenjualan 2010varian by16GB thedan [[iPhone32GB. 4]],Varian however8GB thedari 3GSiPhone continued3GS interus productiondiproduksi untilhingga September 2012 when theketika [[iPhone 5]] was announceddiumumkan.
 
==HistorySejarah==
IPhone 3GS tersedia untuk pre-order pada 8 Juni 2009 dan dirilis pada 19 Juni di Kanada, [[Amerika Serikat]], dan 7 negara Eropa, dan pada 26 Juni di Australia dan Inggris. Dalam minggu pertama peluncurannya, lebih dari satu juta unit iPhone 3GS terjual. Setelah iPhone 4S dirilis, 3GS masih ditawarkan secara gratis hingga November 2011, ketika AT&T menaikkan harga menjadi 99 sen tanpa penjelasan alasannya.<ref>{{cite web|title=Apple drops iPhone prices: 8GB 3GS free, iPhone 4 now $99|url=http://www.engadget.com/2011/10/04/apple-drops-iphone-prices-8gb-3gs-free-iphone-4-now-99/|publisher=Engadget}}</ref> Harga 99 sen hanya tersedia dengan kontrak dua tahun pada [[AT&T]] di Amerika Serikat dan kontrak tiga tahun pada [[Telus]], [[Rogers Wireless|Rogers]], [[Bell Canada|Bell]] dan [[Solusi Fido]] di Kanada. Ini bertolak belakang dengan tren Apple sebelumnya, di mana hanya dua ponsel yang terjual.
The iPhone 3GS was made available for pre-order on June 8, 2009 and released on June 19 in Canada, the United States, and 7 European countries, and on June 26 in Australia and the United Kingdom. Within the first weekend of its release, over one million iPhone 3GSs were sold, and August 2010 saw the release of the iPhone 3G[S] internationally.
 
==FeaturesFitur==
TheFitur-fitur newbaru featuresdari ofiPhone the3GS iPhoneyang 3G[S]utama areadalah mainlyperubahan internal changesterkait regarding speedkecepatan, foryang whichmerupakan thesingkatan dari "S" indalam "iPhone 3GS" stands.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.clone2go.com/tutorials/apple-unveils-iphone-3g-s.php |title=Apple iPhone 3GS offers speed boost, video capture, new OS |publisher=Clone2go.com |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> ThoughMeskipun inselain additionpeningkatan toterutama themengenai upgrades mainly regarding performancekinerja, variousberbagai softwarefitur features[[perangkat werelunak]] alsojuga introduceddiperkenalkan exclusivesecara toeksklusif theuntuk iPhone 3GS. Allseperti ofperekaman thevideo, exclusivekontrol featuressuara, weredan incorporated into the iPhonekompas 4digital.
 
== Perangkat keras ==
===Display===
The [[LCD]] display on the device was designed by Apple and made by [[LG]]. It features a capacitive touchscreen with a pixel density of 163 pixels per inch (ppi) on a {{convert|3.5|in|cm|abbr=on}} 480-by-320 display. Improvements over its [[iPhone 3G|predecessor's]] screen include 24-bit color emulation (18-bit color display plus dithering)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.displayblog.com/2010/02/23/display-showdown-part-iia-iphone-3gs/ |title=Display Showdown Part IIa: iPhone 3GS |work=DisplayBlog |date=February 23, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> for a more color rich display and oleophobic coating to help reduce fingerprints on the display. The [[capacitive touchscreen]] is designed for a bare finger, or multiple fingers for [[multi-touch]] sensing.
 
===CameraLayar===
Tampilan [[LCD]] pada perangkat dirancang oleh Apple dan dibuat oleh [[LG]]. Layar ini memiliki layar sentuh kapasitif dengan kerapatan piksel 163 piksel per inci (ppi) pada layar {{convert|3.5|in|cm|abbr=on}} 480-kali-320. Perbaikan pada layar [[iPhone 3G|pendahulunya]] termasuk emulasi warna 24-bit (tampilan warna 18-bit plus dithering)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.displayblog.com/2010/02/23/display-showdown-part-iia-iphone-3gs/ |title=Display Showdown Part IIa: iPhone 3GS |work=DisplayBlog |date=February 23, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011 |archive-date=2011-07-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710133445/http://www.displayblog.com/2010/02/23/display-showdown-part-iia-iphone-3gs/ |dead-url=yes }}<nowiki> untuk tampilan yang lebih kaya warna dan lapisan oleophobic untuk membantu mengurangi sidik jari pada layar.
The iPhone 3GS features an improved 3.2 [[megapixel]] camera manufactured by [[OmniVision]]. In addition to the higher megapixel count, it also features auto-focus, auto white balance and auto macro and is capable of capturing VGA video.
}}</nowiki></ref>
===Kamera===
iPhone 3GS memiliki fitur kamera 3,2 [[megapiksel]] yang diproduksi oleh [[OmniVision]]. Selain jumlah megapiksel yang lebih tinggi, ia juga memiliki fitur fokus otomatis, keseimbangan putih otomatis, dan makro otomatis, serta mampu merekam video VGA. Aplikasi amera iPhone 3GS memiliki fitur slider yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk beralih antara mengambil foto dan merekam video, fitur tap-to-focus yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk mengetuk area gambar kamera untuk fokus otomatis, 5x digital zoom (iOS 4 dan 5), fokus otomatis dan kunci eksposur otomatis saat menahan area (hanya iOS 5), dan garis kisi untuk komposisi (hanya iOS 5).
 
===Prosesor dan memori===
The iPhone 3GS's Camera app features a slider which allows users to switch between capturing photos and recording videos, a tap-to-focus feature which allows users to tap on an area of the camera image to auto-focus on, 5x digital zoom (iOS 4 and 5), auto focus and auto exposure lock when holding an area down (iOS 5 only), and gridlines for composition (iOS 5 only).
iPhone 3GS menggunakan chip Samsung APL0298C05, yang dirancang dan diproduksi oleh [[Samsung]]. [[Sistem pada sebuah chip|System-on-a-chip]] ini terdiri dari inti CPU [[ARM Cortex-A8]] yang di-underclock hingga 600MHz (dari 833MHz), terintegrasi dengan [[PowerVR#Series5 (SGX)|PowerVR SGX]] 535 GPU. Chip ini memiliki 256MB [[eDRAM]], dua kali lipat dari 3G, memungkinkan peningkatan kinerja dan multi-tasking. Apple mengklaim iPhone 3GS 2x lebih cepat dari pendahulunya, menunjukkan demonstrasi berbagai aplikasi yang dimuat dalam waktu setengah dari pendahulunya.
 
===Processor and memoryPenyimpanan===
Seperti pada model sebelumnya, semua data disimpan di [[memori flash]] dan tidak menawarkan opsi apa pun untuk memperluas penyimpanan. Awalnya hanya tersedia dalam varian 16GB dan 32GB. Meskipun model 8 GB kemudian dirilis, dengan Apple menghentikan model 16 dan 32GB, memaksa mereka yang membutuhkan penyimpanan lebih untuk memilih iPhone 4, atau membeli model lama 3GS.yar sentuh kapasitif]] dirancang untuk jari telanjang, atau beberapa jari untuk penginderaan [[multi-sentuh]].
The iPhone 3GS is powered by the Samsung APL0298C05 chip, which was designed and manufactured by [[Samsung]]. This system-on-a-chip is composed of an [[ARM Cortex-A8]] CPU core underclocked to 600&nbsp;MHz (from 833&nbsp;MHz), integrated with a [[PowerVR#Series5 (SGX)|PowerVR SGX]] 535 GPU.
 
===Daya dan baterai===
It has 256&nbsp;MB of [[eDRAM]], twice the amount of the 3G, allowing for increased performance and multi-tasking.
IPhone 3GS ditenagai oleh baterai polimer lithium-ion isi ulang 3,7V 1219 mAh internal dan dirancang untuk mempertahankan hingga 80% dari kapasitas aslinya setelah 400 siklus pengisian dan pengosongan penuh. Indikator masa pakai baterai dalam persentase juga eksklusif untuk iPhone 3GS. Apple mengklaim bahwa 3GS dapat bertahan hingga sepuluh jam video, sembilan jam browsing web di Wi-Fi, dua belas jam waktu bicara [[2G]], atau lima jam di 3G, 30 jam musik, atau 300 jam standby.
 
===Magnetometer===
Apple claims the iPhone 3GS is 2x faster than its predecessor, showing demonstrations of various apps loading in half the time its predecessor does.
Sebuah magnetometer juga terpasang di iPhone 3GS, yang digunakan untuk mengukur kekuatan dan/atau arah medan magnet di sekitar perangkat. Terkadang perangkat atau sinyal radio tertentu dapat mengganggu magnetometer yang mengharuskan pengguna untuk menjauh dari gangguan atau mengkalibrasi ulang dengan menggerakkan perangkat dalam gerakan angka 8. IPhone 3GS juga dilengkapi aplikasi Kompas yang unik pada saat dirilis, menunjukkan kompas yang menunjuk ke arah medan magnet.
 
===StorageKonektivitas===
Selain radio Tri-band UMTS/HSDPA iPhone 3G dan radio quad-band GSM/GPRS/EDGE, 3GS juga menambahkan dukungan untuk HSDPA 7,2 Mbit/s yang memungkinkan kecepatan downlink lebih cepat meskipun kecepatan unggah tetap sama seperti yang belum diterapkan Apple protokol HSUPA. Pembaruan lainnya termasuk penambahan sensor Nike+iPod built-in yang menghilangkan kebutuhan akan sensor eksternal dan memungkinkan dukungan asli Nike+iPod. Server [[Bluetooth]] pada iPhone 3GS juga telah sedikit ditingkatkan dengan menambahkan dukungan untuk spesifikasi Bluetooth 2.1.
As on previous models, all data is stored in [[flash memory]] and not in the SIM and it does not offer any options to expand storage. Initially it was only available in 16 and 32&nbsp;GB though an 8 GB model was later released, with Apple discontinuing the 16 and 32&nbsp;GB models, forcing those needing more storage to select an iPhone 4, or buy an older model 3GS.
 
===PowerKontrol and batterysuara===
[[Perangkat perintah suara|Kontrol Suara]] diperkenalkan sebagai fitur eksklusif iPhone 3GS dan memungkinkan untuk mengontrol fitur telepon dan musik telepon dengan suara. Ada dua cara untuk mengaktifkan Kontrol Suara: tahan tombol Utama saat berada di layar beranda selama beberapa detik; atau, ubah efek dari mengklik dua kali tombol beranda sehingga akan mengaktifkan Kontrol Suara (hanya sebelum iOS 4, di mana mengklik dua kali tombol Rumah membuka bilah multitasking).
The iPhone 3GS is powered by an internal 3.7&nbsp;V 1219&nbsp;mAh rechargeable lithium-ion polymer battery and is designed to retain up to 80% of its original capacity after 400 full charge and discharge cycles. A battery life indicator in percentage was also exclusive to the iPhone 3GS.
 
===Fitur aksesibilitas===
Apple claims that the 3GS can last for up to ten hours of video, nine hours of web browsing on Wi-Fi, twelve hours of 2G talk time, or five on 3G, 30 hours of music, or 300 hours of standby.
VoiceOver, Color Inversion, dan Text Zoom diperkenalkan sebagai fitur eksklusif untuk iPhone 3GS. VoiceOver adalah fitur yang menentukan detail musik, menu sistem, teks, dan hal-hal lain yang pertama kali diperkenalkan pada generasi ketiga [[iPod shuffle]]. Pembalikan warna membalikkan skema warna dari hitam di atas putih menjadi putih di atas hitam, sementara Text Zoom memungkinkan pengguna untuk memperbesar teks di layar.
 
===Magnetometer=Rancangan==
[[File:IPhone 3G and 3G S backs.jpg|thumb|Bagian belakang dari [[iPhone 3G]] (kiri) hampir identik dengan 3GS, kecuali teks perak reflektif yang terakhir yang sekarang cocok dengan logo Apple perak, menggantikan teks abu-abu 3G.]]
A magnetometer is also built-in the iPhone 3GS, which is used to measure the strength and/or direction of the magnetic field in the vicinity of the device. Sometimes certain devices or radio signals can interfere with the magnetometer requiring users to either move away from the interference or re-calibrate by moving the device in a figure 8 motion. The iPhone 3GS also features a Compass app which was unique at time of release, showing a compass that points in the direction of the magnetic field.
IPhone 3GS mempertahankan desain 3G, dengan bagian belakang plastik mengkilap dengan tepi meruncing dan tombol logam. 3GS memiliki teks perak reflektif di sisi sebaliknya yang cocok dengan logo Apple perak, menggantikan teks abu-abu 3G. Tidak seperti pendahulunya, iPhone 3GS tersedia dalam warna putih dan hitam untuk (16GB dan 32GB), meskipun model 8GB hanya tersedia dalam warna hitam.
 
===Connectivity=Resepsi kritis==
Ulasan dari iPhone 3GS umumnya dicampur dengan baik. [[Walter Mossberg]] dari ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' menjelaskan perangkat yang dikemas dengan "fitur baru yang membuat produk hebat menjadi lebih baik lagi, tetapi bagi banyak pengguna, perangkat lunak mungkin cukup sebagai dorongan untuk menjaga mereka dari membeli model baru."<ref>{{cite news | url=http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB124525573550923759.html | newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] | title=Apple iPhone 3G S Is Better Model – Or Just Get OS 3.0 | first=Walter S. | last=Mossberg | date=June 19, 2009 | access-date=2012-11-06 | archive-date=2013-06-01 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601215702/http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB124525573550923759.html | dead-url=yes }}</ref> Engadget juga berkata bahwa "penambahan rekaman video, kompas, dan benjolan kecepatan sepertinya tidak menarik bagi kami".<ref name="engadget.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.engadget.com/2009/06/17/iphone-3g-s-review/ |title=iPhone 3GS review |publisher=Engadget |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
In addition to the iPhone 3G's Tri-band UMTS/HSDPA radio and quad-band GSM/GPRS/EDGE radio, the 3GS also adds support for 7.2 Mbit/s HSDPA allowing faster downlink speeds though upload speeds remain the same as Apple had not implemented the HSUPA protocol. Other updates include the addition of a built-in Nike+iPod sensor which eliminates the need for an external sensor and allows native Nike+iPod support. The [[Bluetooth]] server on the iPhone 3GS has also been slightly improved adding support for Bluetooth 2.1 specifications.
 
Perangkat ini berhasil mendapatkan banyak ulasan yang baik. CNET memberi iPhone 3GS 4 out of 5 stars, mengutip perbaikan daya tahan baterai dan pengingkatan kecepatan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://reviews.cnet.com/smartphones/apple-iphone-3gs-32gb/4505-6452_7-33674173.html |title=Apple iPhone 3GS Review – Watch CNET's Video Review |publisher=Reviews.cnet.com |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> Engadget memuji peningkatan performa dari 3GS.<ref name="engadget.com"/>
===Voice control===
[[Voice command device|Voice Control]] was introduced as an exclusive feature of the iPhone 3GS and allows for the controlling of the phone and music features of the phone by voice. There are two ways to activate Voice Control: hold the Home button while in the home screen for a few seconds; or, change the effect of what double-clicking the home button does so it will activate Voice Control (only before iOS 4, where double clicking the Home button opens the multitasking bar).
 
Versi 8 GB menerima ulasan yang lebih baik terutama karena sudah diinstal sebelumnya dengan iOS 4. Snell dari Macworld memuji iPhone 3GS, mengatakan bahwa "perubahan internal perangkat bersinar dalam pembaruan iOS 4, menjadikan iPhone 3GS sebagai peningkatan yang berharga dibandingkan ke pendahulunya meskipun sedikit terlambat dibandingkan dengan iPhone 4".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.macworld.com/reviews/product/545031/review/8gb_iphone_3gs.html |title=Apple 8GB iPhone 3GS Smartphone Product Information |publisher=Macworld |date=June 25, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011 |archive-date=2010-09-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100906113104/http://www.macworld.com/reviews/product/545031/review/8gb_iphone_3gs.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> TIPB menyatakan bahwa "selain fitur khusus [[perangkat keras]] seperti FaceTime, Retina Display, dan dukungan giroskop, intinya adalah pengguna iPhone 3GS mendapatkan perangkat lunak yang sama yang membuat iPhone 4 hebat".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tipb.com/2010/07/04/iphone-3gs-review/ |title=$99 iPhone 3GS review |publisher=TiPb |date=July 4, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
===Accessibility features===
VoiceOver, Color Inversion, and Text Zoom were introduced as exclusive features to the iPhone 3GS. VoiceOver is a feature that dictates music details, system menus, text, and other things which was first introduced on the third generation [[iPod shuffle]]. Color inversion reverses the color scheme from black on white to white on black, while Text Zoom allows users to zoom into a text on the screen .
 
==DesignMasalah==
[[File:IPhone 3G and 3G S backs.jpg|thumb|The reverse of the [[iPhone 3G]] (left) is almost identical to that of the 3GS, except for the latter's reflective silver text which now matches the silver Apple logo, replacing the 3G's grey text.]]
The iPhone 3GS retains the design of the 3G, with a glossy plastic back with tapered edges and metal buttons. The 3GS has reflective silver text on the reverse side which matches the silver Apple logo, replacing the 3G's grey text. Unlike its predecessor, the iPhone 3GS was available in white and black for (16&nbsp;GB and 32&nbsp;GB), although the 8 GB model is only available in black.
 
==Critical=Terlalu receptionpanas===
Tak lama setelah rilis iPhone 3GS, beberapa pengguna melaporkan perangkat terlalu panas saat digunakan berat, dan yang lain melaporkan perubahan warna perangkat karena panas (terutama pada model putih). Masalah perubahan warna sebagian besar diabaikan karena penutup iPhone bergesekan dengan bagian belakang iPhone.<ref>{{cite web |author=by David (CNET) Martin |url=http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-19512_7-10282730-233.html |title=Apple says cases cause iPhone 3GS discoloration &#124; iPhone Atlas – CNET Reviews |publisher=Reviews.cnet.com |date=July 9, 2009 |accessdate=July 5, 2011 |archive-date=2012-08-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120825225656/http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-19512_7-10282730-233.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Reviews of the iPhone 3GS have been generally mixed to favorable. [[Walter Mossberg]] of ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' described the device packed with "new features that makes a great product even better, but for many users, the software may be enough of a boost to keep them from buying the new model."<ref>{{cite news| url=http://online.wsj.com/article/NA_WSJ_PUB:SB124525573550923759.html | newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] | title=Apple iPhone 3G S Is Better Model – Or Just Get OS 3.0 | first=Walter S. | last=Mossberg | date=June 19, 2009}}</ref> Engadget also said that "the additions of video recording, a compass, and a speed bump just don't seem that compelling to us".<ref name="engadget.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.engadget.com/2009/06/17/iphone-3g-s-review/ |title=iPhone 3GS review |publisher=Engadget |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
 
Apple menanggapi laporan masalah panas dengan memperingatkan pengguna agar tidak meninggalkan iPhone mereka di dalam mobil pada hari yang panas, meninggalkannya di bawah sinar matahari langsung untuk waktu yang lama, dan menahan diri dari penggunaan berat saat berada di lingkungan yang panas/terik.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.trustedreviews.com/mobile-phones/news/2009/07/03/Apple-Admits-iPhone-3GS-Overheats/p1 |title=Apple Admits iPhone 3GS Overheats – News |publisher=Trusted Reviews |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> Penting juga untuk melihat spesifikasi suhu di mana iPhone harus dioperasikan, yang mengikuti standar keselamatan di negara tempat 3GS dirilis.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2101 |title=iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch (4th generation): Keeping device within acceptable operating temperatures |publisher=Support.apple.com |date=March 24, 2011 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
The device managed to receive numerous favorable reviews. CNET gave the iPhone 3GS 4 out of 5 stars, citing battery life improvements and speed bump.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://reviews.cnet.com/smartphones/apple-iphone-3gs-32gb/4505-6452_7-33674173.html |title=Apple iPhone 3GS Review – Watch CNET's Video Review |publisher=Reviews.cnet.com |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> Engadget praised the performance improvements.<ref name="engadget.com"/>
 
==Dukungan lanjut==
The 8 GB version received more favorable reviews mainly because it comes pre-installed with iOS 4. Jason Snell of Macworld praised the iPhone 3GS, saying that "the device's internal changes shines in the iOS 4 update, making the iPhone 3GS a worthwhile upgrade compared to its predecessor although a little too late compared to the iPhone 4".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.macworld.com/reviews/product/545031/review/8gb_iphone_3gs.html |title=Apple 8GB iPhone 3GS Smartphone Product Information |publisher=Macworld |date=June 25, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> TIPB stated that "aside from hardware specific features like FaceTime, Retina Display, and gyroscope support, the bottom line is iPhone 3GS users are getting the same software that makes the iPhone 4 great".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tipb.com/2010/07/04/iphone-3gs-review/ |title=$99 iPhone 3GS review |publisher=TiPb |date=July 4, 2010 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
 
==Issues=iPhone OS 3===
IPhone 3GS dijual dengan iPhone OS 3, dengan fitur kompas digital, kontrol suara, cut copy and paste, dan lain lain.
 
===Overheating iOS 4 ===
Setelah perilisan iPhone 4, iPhone 3GS mendapatkan pembaruan perangkat lunak ke iOS 4. Tidak seperti iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS mendapatkan dukungan fitur terbaru iOS 4 seperti wallpaper homescreen, multitasking, dan [[Game Center]].
Shortly after the release of the iPhone 3GS, some users reported overheating of the device while in heavy use, and others reported discoloration of the device due to heat (particularly on the white models). The discoloration issues were largely discounted as being as a result of iPhone covers rubbing against the back of the iPhone.<ref>{{cite web|author=by David (CNET) Martin |url=http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-19512_7-10282730-233.html |title=Apple says cases cause iPhone 3GS discoloration &#124; iPhone Atlas – CNET Reviews |publisher=Reviews.cnet.com |date=July 9, 2009 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
 
=== iOS 5 ===
Apple responded to the heat issue reports by warning users against leaving their iPhones in a car on a hot day, leaving it in direct sunlight for extended periods of time, and refraining from heavy usage while in a hot/sunny environment.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.trustedreviews.com/mobile-phones/news/2009/07/03/Apple-Admits-iPhone-3GS-Overheats/p1 |title=Apple Admits iPhone 3GS Overheats – News |publisher=Trusted Reviews |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref> It is also worth pointing out the temperature specifications in which the iPhone should be operated, which follows safety standards in the countries the 3GS was released.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2101 |title=iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch (4th generation): Keeping device within acceptable operating temperatures |publisher=Support.apple.com |date=March 24, 2011 |accessdate=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
Setelah perilisan iPhone 4S, iPhone 3GS mendapatkan pembaruan ke iOS 5, menambah fitur seperti setup di device dan pembaruan over-the-air, namun tidak kompatibel dengan [[Siri]].
 
===Bootrom Baru dan Pembaruan Baseband pada 2011===
==Continued support==
Pada tanggal 9 September 2009, Apple meluncurkan model iPhone 3GS yang diperbarui yang menambal segmen overflow di SecureROM Perangkat yang memungkinkan memuat [[Bootloader|LLB]] yang tidak ditandatangani.<ref>http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=0x24000_Segment_Overflow "0x24000 Segment Overflow"</ref>
 
Setelah rilis iPhone 4S, Apple menghentikan pembukaan kunci untuk perangkat iPhone 3GS baru yang diproduksi setelah minggu ke-36 tahun 2011 dengan memperbarui perangkat keras basebandnya dari chip Infineon Baseband ke chip Baseband Toshiba. Meskipun chip baru menggunakan firmware modem yang sama dengan chip Infineon, namun tidak dapat diperbarui ke baseband iPad 06.15.00 yang masih rentan terhadap exploit [http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=AT%2BXAPP_Vulnerability AT+XAPP] .
===iOS 5===
After the release of the iPhone 4S, the 3GS was still offered for free until November 2011, when AT&T raised the price to 99 cents with no explanation as to why.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.engadget.com/2011/10/04/apple-drops-iphone-prices-8gb-3gs-free-iphone-4-now-99/ |title=Apple drops iPhone prices: 8GB 3GS free, iPhone 4 now $99|publisher = Engadget}}</ref> The 99c price is only available with a two-year contract on [[AT&T]] in the United States and a three-year contract on [[Telus]], [[Rogers Wireless|Rogers]], [[Bell Canada|Bell]] and [[Fido Solutions]] in Canada. This is a departure from Apple's previous trends, in which only two phones were sold.
 
===New Bootrom and 2011 Baseband Update===
On September 9, 2009, Apple launched an updated model of the iPhone 3GS that patched a segment overflow in the SecureROM of the Device that had allowed loading an unsigned [[Bootloader|LLB]].<ref>http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=0x24000_Segment_Overflow "0x24000 Segment Overflow"</ref>
 
After the release of the iPhone 4S, Apple killed the unlock for the new iPhone 3GS devices that were produced after week 36th of 2011 by updating its baseband hardware from an Infineon Baseband chip to a Toshiba Baseband chip. Although the new chip uses the same modem firmware as the Infineon chip, it cannot be updated to iPad baseband 06.15.00 that is still vulnerable to the [http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=AT%2BXAPP_Vulnerability AT+XAPP] exploit.
 
===iOS 6===
{{original research|section|date=July 2012}}
The iPhoneIPhone 3GS hastelah becomemenjadi the onlysatu-satunya iPhone toyang supportmendukung 4 generationsgenerasi ofperangkat thelunak iOS software. PeopleOrang-orang weretidak unsureyakin as to whymengapa Apple mademembuat thekeputusan decisionuntuk to support themendukung 3GS, but not the firsttetapi generationbukan iPad andgenerasi earlierpertama modelsdan of themodel iPod touch whichsebelumnya shareyang thememiliki samespesifikasi specificationsyang sama. Although theMeskipun 3GS ismasih still supporteddidukung, somebeberapa majorfitur features ofutama iOS 6 aren'ttidak supporteddidukung. ThisNamun howeverini holdsberlaku true for theuntuk iPhone 4 as welljuga. Features suchFitur asseperti Flyover anddan Peta 3D Mapstidak aren'tditampilkan featureddi onkedua either phoneponsel. The 3GS seems totampaknya bedidukung welldengan supportedbaik byoleh Apple insehubungan regard to thedengan iPhone 4.<ref>{{cite web|title=iOS 6 features|url=http://www.apple.com/ios/ios6/|publisher=Apple|accessdate=2012-07-26}}</ref> Whereas the 3GS got nearly all the features from 3 major OS releases (3, 4, 5), the iPhone 4 only got full features from 2 major OS releases (4, 5), and got only partial support on iOS 6. This can be attributed to the relatively larger performance improvement of the 3GS in relation to other iPhone generations. On September 12, 2012, Apple announced that they will no longer sell the iPhone 3GS at their stores or on Apple.com.
 
Sedangkan 3GS mendapat hampir semua fitur dari 3 rilis OS utama (3, 4, 5), iPhone 4 hanya mendapat fitur lengkap dari 2 rilis OS utama (4, 5), dan hanya mendapat dukungan parsial di iOS 6. Ini bisa dikaitkan dengan peningkatan kinerja yang relatif lebih besar dari 3GS dalam kaitannya dengan generasi iPhone lainnya. Keputusan untuk mendukung 3GS daripada iPad (yang memiliki prosesor lebih cepat) telah menjadi perdebatan luas. Konsensus umum adalah bahwa iPad tidak lagi dijual, sedangkan 3GS masih dijual. Namun banyak orang, terutama pengembang, telah menyatakan bahwa meskipun iPad memiliki perangkat keras yang unggul, perangkat kerasnya masih secara proporsional lebih lemah daripada 3GS. iPad memiliki lebih dari empat kali lipat piksel daripada 3GS, namun masih menggunakan prosesor grafis yang sama. iPad juga memiliki jumlah RAM yang sama, 256MB, yang sebanding dengan resolusi layarnya, hampir tidak cukup. Satu-satunya keunggulan perangkat keras yang dimiliki iPad adalah prosesor yang lebih cepat. Namun, prosesor tersebut tidak cukup untuk menutupi kekurangan RAM dan kekuatan grafis. Alhasil, banyak keluhan mengenai kinerja iOS 5 di iPad.
The decision to support the 3GS instead of the iPad (which has a faster processor) has been open to wide debate. General consensus has been that the iPad is no longer sold, whereas the 3GS still is. However many people, especially developers, have stated that although the iPad has superior hardware, its hardware is still proportionally weaker than the 3GS. The iPad has more than quadruple the pixels to power than the 3GS, yet still uses the same graphics processor. The iPad also has the same amount of RAM, 256&nbsp;MB, which in proportion to its screen resolution, is hardly enough. The only hardware advantage the iPad has is a faster processor. However, the processor is not enough to make up for the lack of RAM and graphics power. As a result, there have been numerous complaints on the performance of iOS 5 on the iPad. The 3GS, on the other hand, had generally positive reviews of smooth performance on iOS 5 (some even claim better performance), making it still a good candidate for iOS 6.<ref>{{cite web|title=iOS 5 performance 3GS|url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/4956/apple-ios-5-review/15|publisher=Anandtech}}</ref> On September 12, 2012, Apple announced that they will no longer be selling and supporting the iPhone 3GS, therefore meaning iOS 6 will be the final iOS to support the 3GS. The iPhone 3GS currently supports iOS 6.0.1, Apple's latest iOS. <ref>{{cite web|title=Apple will no longer support 3GS|url=http://isource.com/2012/09/14/apple-will-no-longer-offer-iphone-3gs|publisher=iSource}}</ref>
 
3GS, di sisi lain, secara umum memiliki ulasan positif tentang kinerja yang mulus di iOS 5 (beberapa bahkan mengklaim kinerja yang lebih baik), menjadikannya kandidat yang baik untuk iOS 6.<ref>{{cite web|title=iOS 5 performance 3GS|url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/4956/apple-ios-5-review/15|publisher=Anandtech}}</ref>
==See also==
 
Pada 12 September 2012, Apple mengumumkan bahwa mereka tidak akan menjual dan mendukung iPhone 3GS lagi, yang berarti iOS 6 akan menjadi iOS terakhir yang mendukung 3GS. that they will no longer be selling and supporting the iPhone 3GS. Pada 21 Februari 2014, Apple merilis iOS 6.1.6 untuk memperbaiki masalah "goto fail;" celah keamanan SSL.<ref>{{cite web|title=Apple will no longer support 3GS|url=http://isource.com/2012/09/14/apple-will-no-longer-offer-iphone-3gs|publisher=iSource}}</ref>
 
==Lihat Pula==
{{Portal|Apple Inc.}}
* [[ListDaftar ofperangkat iOS devices]]
* [[ComparisonPerbandingan of smartphonessmartphone]]
 
==ReferencesReferensi==
{{Reflist|30em}}
 
==ExternalPranala linksluar==
* {{Official website|www.apple.com/iphone/iphone-3gs}}
 
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