Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{short description|Political party in Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{Infobox political party
| country = Germany
| name = Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau
| native_name = Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
| native_name_lang = de
| logo = Bündnis 90 - Die Grünen Logo (transparent).svg
| colorcode = {{Alliance 90/The Greens/meta/color}}
| leader1_title = Ketua Bersama
| leader1_name = {{plainlist|
* [[Annalena Baerbock]]
* [[Robert Habeck]]
}}
| leader2_title = Deputi ketua bersama
| leader2_name = {{plainlist|
* Jamila Schäfer
* Ricarda Lang
}}
| foundation = {{plainlist|
* 14 May 1993
}}
| merger = {{plainlist|
* The Greens
* [[East German Green Party|Green Party]]
* [[Alliance 90]]
}}
| membership_year = Nov. 2020
| membership = {{increase}} 106,000<ref name="Membership-11-2020">{{cite web|url=https://www.rnd.de/politik/welche-partei-hat-die-meisten-mitglieder-grune-legen-zu-afd-und-spd-verlieren-5VONRZ2MSVF7USZJFKJAQ5D6M4.html|title=Party members: Greens gain, AfD and SPD lose|date=14 February 2021|lang=de|website=[[RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland]]}}</ref>
| ideology = {{plainlist|
*[[Politik hijau]]<ref name="Nordsieck">{{cite web|url= http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/germany.html|title= Germany|first= Wolfram|last= Nordsieck|website= Parties and Elections in Europe|date= 2017}}</ref>
*[[Pro-Eropanisme]]<ref>{{Cite book |author= Christian Krell |title= Sozialdemokratie und Europa: Die Europapolitik von SPD, Labour Party und Parti Socialiste |publisher= VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften/Springer-Verlag |year= 2009 |page= 130}}</ref>}}
| position = [[Tengah-Kiri]]<ref name="Aydin-Düzggit2012">{{cite book |author= Senem Aydin-Düzgit |title= Constructions of European Identity: Debates and Discourses on Turkey and the EU |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=zaa14rj9uQkC&pg=PA18 |year= 2012 |publisher= Palgrave Macmillan |isbn= 978-0-230-34838-7 |page= 18 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name="Brookings">{{cite web|url=https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/FP_20201020_germanys_new_centrists_sloat.pdf.pdf|title=Germany's New Centrists? The evolution, political prospects, and foreign policy of Germany's Green Party|date=October 2020|last=Sloat|first=Amanda|publisher=[[Brookings Institution]]}}</ref>
| international = [[Hijau Global]]
| european = {{Nowrap|[[Partai Hijau Eropa]]}}
| europarl = [[Greens–European Free Alliance|Greens/EFA]]
| seats1_title = [[Bundestag]]
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|118|736|hex={{Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau/meta/color}}}}
| seats2_title = [[Bundesrat of Germany|Bundesrat]]
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|14|69|hex={{Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau/meta/color}}}}
| seats3_title = [[Komposisi Parlemen Negara Bagian Jerman|Parlemen Negara Bagian]]
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|280|1889|hex={{Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau/meta/color}}}}
| seats4_title = [[2019 European Parliament election in Germany|Parlemen eropa]]
| seats4 = {{Composition bar|21|96|hex={{Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau/meta/color}}}}
| seats5_title = [[Menteri presiden (Jerman)|Menteri-presiden negara]]
| seats5 = {{Composition bar|1|16|hex= {{Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau/meta/color}}}}
| headquarters = Platz vor dem Neuen Tor 1<br>10115 [[Berlin]]
| flag = [[File:Bündnis 90 - Die Grünen Logo.svg|200px|border|Flag of the Alliance 90/The Greens]]
| website = {{url|http://www.gruene.de}}
}}
'''''Bündnis 90/Die Grünen''''' ('''"Aliansi 90/Partai Hijau"'''), disingkat '''Grüne''', adalah salah satu dari tiga [[partai politik]] kecil di [[Jerman]] dan dipimpin oleh [[Annalena Baerbock]] (sejak tahun 2017) bersama [[Robert Habeck]] (sejak 2017).
''Die Grünen'' ("Partai Hijau") didirikan 1980 dari gerak-gerakan sosialisme, hak perempuan dan [[ekologi]]. Ia berhasil masuk parlemen tiga tahun setelahnya. Tahun 1993 ''Die Grünen'' bergabung dengan ''Bündnis 90'', suatu partai oposisi dari Jerman Timur, membentuk partai baru, ''Bündnis 90/Die Grünen''.
Partai berhaluan [[sosialisme|sosialis]]-progresif ini diasosiasikan dengan warna hijau oleh [[pers]] Jerman. Koalisi ''Bündnis 90/Die Grünen'' dengan [[SPD]] pernah memerintah Jerman tahun 1998 sampai 2005 dan dikenali sebagai "koalisi merah-hijau" (''rot-grüne Koalition'').
Mantan menteri luar negri [[Joschka Fischer]] (1998–2005), yang berkuasa sebelum penggantinya [[Frank-Walter Steinmeier]] ([[SPD]]) adalah anggota partai ini.
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commonscat|Bündnis 90/Die Grünen}}
* {{de}} {{resmi|http://www.gruene.de}}
{{politik-stub}}
[[Kategori:Partai politik di Jerman]]
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