Edisi Windows 8: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''[[Windows 8]]''' mempunyai 4 '''edisi''', masing-masing membawa fitur yang berbeda.<ref name="pcworld1">{{cite web | url=http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/253990/windows_8_which_version_should_you_choose.html | title=Windows 8: Which Version Should You Choose? | publisher=PCWorld | date=17 April 2012 | accessdate=17 April 2012 | author=Bradley, Tom | archive-date=2012-09-13 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913051724/http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/253990/windows_8_which_version_should_you_choose.html | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
== Edisi ==
 
Tidak seperti [[Windows Vista]] dan [[Windows 7]], tidak ada edisi Starter, Home Basic, Home Premium, atau Ultimate. <ref name="tomshardware1">{{cite web |url=http://www.tomshardware.com/news/windows-8-skus-pro-enterprise-home,15362.html | title=Microsoft Announces Revamped Windows 8 Editions |publisher=Tom's Hardware | date=17 April 2012 | accessdate=17 April 2012 | author=Taylor, Bill}}</ref> Starter, Home Basic, dan Home Premium disejajarkan dengan Windows 8, sedangkan Ultimate (dan Professional/Business) disejajarkan dengan Windows 8 Pro.
 
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8}}
:Windows 8 adalah edisi standar Windows untuk arsitektur [[IA-32]] dan [[x64]]. Dokumantasi yang didapat dari [[ImageX]] tool dan buku [[Paul Thurrott]] di Windows 8 juga menyebutkan versi ini sebagai "Core".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eightforums.com/installation-setup/6824-professional-core-editions-windows-8-both-rp-setup-iso.html |title=Professional and Core editions of Windows 8 both on the RP setup iso}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://winsupersite.com/article/windows8/windows-8-secrets-book-guide-product-editions-144067 |title=Windows 8 Secrets, Beyond the Book: Guide to Product Editions}}</ref> Edisi ini membawa fitur-fitur yang ditunjukkan untuk pengguna rumahan dan memberikan semua fitur standar Windows 8 seperti Layar Mulai, ubin langsung, Bursa Windows, Internet Explorer 10, dan lain-lain.
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Pro}}
:Windows 8 Pro sebanding dengan Windows 7 Professional dan Ultimate<ref name="official1">{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/04/16/announcing-the-windows-8-editions.aspx|title=Announcing the Windows 8 Editions|author=LeBlanc, Brandon|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref><ref name="ZDNet1">{{cite web|url=http://www.zdnet.com/blog/microsoft/microsoft-here-are-the-four-editions-of-windows-8/12461?tag=mncol;txt|title=Microsoft: Here are the four editions of Windows 8 | ZDNet"|author=Foley, Mary Jo|year=2012|accessdate=17 April 2012}}</ref> dan ditunjukkan pada pengguna tingkat lanjut atau pengguna rumahan tingkat lanjut (dengan [[Windows Media Center]] meskipun harus membelinya lagi <ref name=blogwindows>{{cite web|last=LeBlanc|first=Brandon|title=Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99|url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/07/02/upgrade-to-windows-8-pro-for-39-99.aspx|work=Blogging Windows|accessdate=19 October 2012|archive-date=2012-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016185706/http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/07/02/upgrade-to-windows-8-pro-for-39-99.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref>). Fitur tambahan meliputi kemampuan untuk menerima koneksi [[Remote Desktop Services|Remote Desktop]], ikut serta dalam [[Windows Server domain|Domain Windows Server]], [[Encrypting File System|Enkripsi Berkas Sistem]], [[Hyper-V]], pemuatan (booting) [[VHD (file format)|Virtual Hard Disk]], [[Group Policy]], [[BitLocker Drive Encryption|BitLocker]] dan BitLocker To Go.
; {{visible anchor|Windows 8 Enterprise}}
:Windows 8 Enterprise menyediakan semua fitur di Windows 8 Pro (kecuali kemampuan untuk memasang Windows Media Center), dengan fitur tambahan untuk membantu organisasi TI (lihat tabel dibawah).<ref name="official1"/> Edisi ini tersedia untuk pengguna [[Microsoft Software Assurance|Software Assurance]] atau pelanggan [[Microsoft Developer Network|MSDN]] dan [[Microsoft TechNet|TechNet Professional]], dan dirilis tanggal 16 Agustus 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/springboard/archive/2012/08/16/windows-8-is-ready-for-your-enterprise.aspx | title=Windows 8 Is Ready For Your Enterprise |publisher=Microsoft | date=16 August 2012 | accessdate=16 August 2012 | author=Rose, Stephen}}</ref>
; {{visible anchor|Windows RT|text=[[Windows RT]]}}
: Windows RT hanya akan tersedia terpasang di perangkat berbasis ARM seperti tablet KP.<ref name="rpcmag1">{{cite web| url=http://rcpmag.com/articles/2012/04/17/microsoft-names-windows-8-editions.aspx | title=Microsoft Names Windows 8 Editions, Unveils ARM-Based 'Windows RT' | publisher=Redmonad Channel Partner | date=17 April 2012 | accessdate=17 April 2012 | author=Mackie, Kurt}}</ref> Windows RT akan terpaket dengan versi yang teroptimalkan untuk sentuh dari versi desktop Microsoft Office 2013 Home and Student (Microsoft Office RT 2013) berisi [[Microsoft Word|Word]], [[Microsoft Excel|Excel]], [[Microsoft PowerPoint|PowerPoint]], dan [[Microsoft OneNote|OneNote]], dan mendukung kemampuan enkripsi perangkat. Beberapa fitur kantoran seperti Group Policy dan dukungan domain tidak didukung.
 
=== Variasi dan restriksi per negara ===
Semua edisi mempunyai kemampuan untuk mamakaimemakai paket bahasa, mengizinkan pengguna memakai bahasa yang berbeda<ref name="ZDNet1"/> (Kemampuan ini sebelumnya hanya terdapat di Windows 7 Ultimate dan Enterprise). Meskipun begitu, di di Cina dan beberapa pasar kritis, sebuah edisi Windows 8 tanpa kemampuan ini akan ditawarkan.<ref name="official1"/> Di Cina, "Windows 8 for China" akan dirilis.<ref>Zac (10 April 2012) [http://www.winbeta.org/news/windows-8-china-edition-confirmed-microsoft-employee Windows 8 China edition confirmed by Microsoft employee?] Winbeta.org. Retrieved 22 June 2012.</ref> Itu akan dirilis dengan harga murah untuk mencoba mengurangi angka pemalsuan peragngkat lunak di Cina. Di pasar kritis, edisi sejenis bernama "Windows 8 Single Language" telah dirilis. Edisi Windows 8 khusus untuk pasar Eropa mempunyai huruf "N" di akhir nama dan tidak memiliki [[Windows Media Player]].
 
==Kompabilitas Kompatibilitas peningkatan ==
Daftar berikut merupakan jalur peningkatan yang didukung dari [[Windows 7]].<ref name="official1"/> Catatan: Hanya mungkin untuk meningkatkan dari Windows 7 versi IA-32 ke Windows 8 versi IA-32; Windows 7 versi x64 hanya bisa ditingkatkan ke Windows 8 versi x64; Jika pengguna ingin memasang Windows 8 versi IA-32 di sebuah KP bersistem operasi Windows 7 versi x64, pengguna harus memasang Windows 8 secara bersih; Peningkatan [[Windows Vista]] dan [[Windows XP|XP]] ke Windows 8 masih dimungkinkan; Tidak ada cara untuk meningkatkan ke Windows RT, karena Windows RT hanya memdukungmendukung prosesor berbasis ARM.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://windowsteamblog.com/windows/b/bloggingwindows/archive/2012/07/02/upgrade-to-windows-8-pro-for-39-99.aspx |title=Upgrade to Windows 8 Pro for $39.99 |work=Blogging Windows |publisher=Microsoft |first=Brandon |last=Leblanc |accessdate=2012-07-03 |quote=You can add Windows Media Center for free through the “add features” option within Windows 8 Pro after your upgrade.}}</ref>
 
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== Tambel komparisasi ==
{|class="wikitable"
|+ KommparisasiKomparisasi dari edisi Windows 8<ref name="official1"/><ref name="WFYB-2012">{{cite web | url=http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/business/archive/2012/04/18/introducing-windows-8-enterprise-and-enhanced-software-assurance-for-today-s-modern-workforce.aspx | title=Introducing Windows 8 Enterprise and Enhanced Software Assurance for Today’s Modern Workforce | work=Windows for your Business | publisher=Microsoft | date=18 April 2012 | accessdate=22 November 2012 | first=Erwin | last=Visser | archive-date=2012-12-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121225113214/http://blogs.windows.com/windows/b/business/archive/2012/04/18/introducing-windows-8-enterprise-and-enhanced-software-assurance-for-today-s-modern-workforce.aspx | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|-
!width=20%|Fitur !! width=19%|Windows RT !! width=19%|Windows 8 !! width=19%|Windows 8 Pro !! width=19%|Windows 8 Enterprise
|- style="text-align:center;"
| align="left"|Ketersediaan<ref name="winsupersite1">{{cite web | url=http://www.windowsitpro.com/article/paul-thurrotts-wininfo/microsoft-stops-skuing-customers-windows-8-142840 | title=News Flash! Microsoft Stops SKUing Customers with Windows 8 | publisher=Penton Media | date=16 April 2012 | accessdate=12 November 2012 | author=Thurott, Paul | archive-date=2013-02-27 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130227083710/http://www.windowsitpro.com/article/paul-thurrotts-wininfo/microsoft-stops-skuing-customers-windows-8-142840 | dead-url=yes }}</ref> || Terpasang di perangkat<ref name="rpcmag1"/> || Banyak tempat || Banyak tempat || pelanggan [[Volume License|Lisensi Volume]]
|- style="text-align:center;"
| align="left"|Arsitektur || [[ARM architecture|ARM]] (32-bit) || [[IA-32]] (32-bit) or [[x64]] (64-bit) || [[IA-32]] (32-bit) or [[x64]] (64-bit) || [[IA-32]] (32-bit) or [[x64]] (64-bit)
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| [[Windows Store|Bursa Windows]] || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}}
|-
| Aplikasi Xbox Live (termasuk Xbox Live Arcade]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.maximumpc.com/article/news/windows_8_integrate_xbox_live_support |title=Windows 8 To Integrate Xbox Live Support |publisher=Maximum PC |date= |accessdate=2011-08-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.winsupersite.com/article/windows8/windows-8-feature-focus-xbox-live-games-app-preview-142897|title=Windows 8 Feature Focus: Xbox LIVE Games |publisher=Paul Thurrott's Supersite for Windows |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21|archive-date=2012-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120424003147/http://www.winsupersite.com/article/windows8/windows-8-feature-focus-xbox-live-games-app-preview-142897|dead-url=yes}}</ref> || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}}
|-
| [[Exchange ActiveSync]] || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}} || {{Ya}}
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| [[DirectAccess]] || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Ya}}
|-
| BranchCache<ref>{{cite web|title=BranchCache|url=http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/windows-server/branchcache.aspx|work=Windows Server 2008 R2 homepage|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=9 July 2012}}</ref>}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Ya}}
|-
| Bisa divirtualisasi oleh [[RemoteFX]]? || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Tidak}} || {{Ya}}
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== Catatan ==
{{notes|refs=
{{efn|name="sideload"|Not all computers running Windows 8 can perform sideloading. Out-of-box sideloading support is only available for Windows 8 Enterprise computers that have joined a [[Windows domain]]. Sideloading on Windows RT and Windows 8 Pro computers as well as Windows 8 Enterprise computers without a domain affiliation requires purchase of additional licenses through Microsoft [[volume licensing]] outlet.<ref name=installapps>{{cite web |title=How to Add and Remove Apps |url=http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh852635.aspx |work=[[Microsoft TechNet|TechNet]] |publisher=Microsoft date=31 May 2012 |accessdate=4 October 2012 |quote=To enable sideloading on a Windows 8 Enterprise computer that is not domain-joined or on any Windows® 8 Pro computer, you must use a sideloading product activation key. To enable sideloading on a Windows® RT device, you must use a sideloading product activation key. For more information about sideloading product activation keys, see Microsoft Volume Licensing.}}</ref>}}
}}
 
==Referense Referensi ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
 
{{Keluarga Microsoft Windows}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Windows 8 Editions}}
 
[[en{{DEFAULTSORT:Windows 8 Editions]]}}
[[esKategori:Anexo:Ediciones de Windows 8]]
[[fa:ویرایش‌های ویندوز ۸]]
[[ko:윈도 8 에디션]]
[[nl:Windows 8-edities]]
[[zh:Windows 8版本列表]]