Daftar filsuf Islam: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Muhammad hilal (bicara | kontrib)
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Aal12322 (bicara | kontrib)
Catatan: Walaupun terdapat adanya perbedaan mengenai filsafat pada agama Islam.
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(28 revisi perantara oleh 13 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
:''Berikut adalah daftar filsuf Muslim:
Catatan: Walaupun terdapat adanya perbedaan mengenai filsafat pada agama Islam.
 
== Daftar Filsuf Muslim ==
* [[Al-Kindi]], كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub bin Ishaq al-Kindi (meninggal 259 H/[[873]] M)
{|class="wikitable"
* [[Al-Razi]], Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Zakariya al-Razi ([[Al-Razi]]) (251 H/[[865]] M - 313 H/[[925]] M)
! Nama
* [[Al-Farabi]], فارابي Abu-Nasr Muhammad bin al-Farakh al-Farabi (255 H/[[870]] M - 338 H/[[950]] M)
! Latin
* [[Ibn Masarrah]], ابن مسره (lahir 269 H/[[883]] M)
! Gambar
* [[Al Amiri]], عامري (meninggal 381 H/[[992]] M)
! Lahir-Wafat
* [[Ibn Miskawaih]], ابن مسكوويه Ahmad bin Muhammad Miskawayh (319 H/[[932]] M - 420 H/[[1030]] M)
! Mazhab
* [[Ibn al-Haytham]] (Alhacen atau Alhazen) ([[965]] M - [[1039]] M)
! Aliran Filsafat
* [[Abū Rayhān al-Bīrūnī]] ([[973]] M - [[1048]] M)
* [[Abū Alī bin Sīnā|Ibn Sina]], ابن سينا Abu-Ali al-Husayn bin 'Abd Allah bin Sina ([[Avicenna]]) (369 H/[[980]] M - 437 H/[[1037]] M)
* [[Al Ghazali]], غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali (449 H/[[1058]] M - 504 H/[[1111]] AD)
* [[Ibn Bajjah]], Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh (Avempace) (meninggal 531 H/[[1138]])
* [[Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi]] (1080-1165)
* [[Bin Tufail]], ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad bin Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi
* [[Bin Rushd]], ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Ahmad bin Rushd ([[Averroes]]) (519 H/[[1126]] M - 593 H/[[1198]] M)
* [[Javadi Amoli]] جوادی آملی
* [[Ibn Sab‘in]] ابن سبعين
* [[Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī|Nasir al-Din al-Tusi]] خواجه نصيرالدين توسي (Februari 18, 1201 – 26 Juni, 1274)
* [[Ibn al-Nafis]] (1213 M - 1288 M)
* [[Ibn Khaldun]] ابن خلدون (27 May , 1332 M/732 H – 19 Maret, 1406 M/808 H)
* [[Ayn-al-Qudat Hamadani]] عين القضات همداني
* [[Shahab-al-Din Suhrawardi]] شهاب الدين سهروردي
* [[Ibn Arabi]] ابن عربي
* [[Mawlana Faizani]]
* [[Mir Damad]] ميرداماد
* Sadr al-Din Shirazi ([[Mulla Sadra]]) ملاصدرا (c. 1571 M – 1640 M)
* [[Shah Waliullah]] شاه ولي الله
* [[Iqbal|Allama Muhammad Iqbal]] علامه محمد اقباا
* [[Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] السيد محمد باقر الصدر
* [[Allameh Tabatabaei]] علامه طباطبایی
 
|
* [[Brethren of Purity|Ikhwan al Safa]] (The Brethren of Purity) اخوان الصفا
|-
 
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
<!-- second list-->
| [[Al-Kindi]], (كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub bin Ishaq al-Kindi)
* [[Abhari]] ابحرى
| Alkindus
* [[Ibn Sab’in]] ابن سبعين
| [[Berkas:Al-kindi.jpeg|80px]]
* [[Kateb-e-Qazwini]] كاتب قزوينى
| 801 M-259 H/873 M
* [[Rashid-al-Din Fazlollah]] رشيدالدين فضل الله
| [[Mu'taziliyah|Mu'tazilah]]
* [[Qutb-al-din Razi]] قطب الدين رازى
| Peripatetik
* [[Fakhr al-Din Razi]] فخرالدين رازى
|-
* [[Iji]] ايجى
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* [[Taftazani]] تفتازانى
| [[Al-Razi]], (Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Zakariya al-Razi)
* [[Jorjani]] جرجانى
|
* [[Zakariya Qazwini]] زكرياى قزوينى
|
* [[Shams al-Din Mohamamd Amuli]] شمس الدين محمد آملى
| (251 H/865 M-313 H/925 M)
* [[Ibn Khaldun]] ابن خلدون
|
* [[Roz bahan Balqi Shirazi]] روزبهان بلقى شيرازى
|
* [[Farid al-Din Attar]] (Attar Nishapuri) عطار نيشابورى
|-
* [[Umar Suhrawardi]] عمر سهروردى
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* [[Ibn Arabi]] & his School ابن عربى
| [[Al-Farabi]], (فارابي Abu-Nasr Muhammad bin al-Farakh al-Farabi)
* [[Najmeddin Kubra]] نجم الدين كبرى
| Alpharabius
* [[Simnani]] سمنانى
|
* [[Ali Hamedani]] على همدانى
| (255 H/870 M-338 H/950 M)
* Mulana Jalal al-Din [[Rumi]] مولانا
|
* [[Mahmud Shabestari]] محمود شبسترى
| Peripatetik
* [[Shams al-Din Lahiji]]شمس الدين لاهيجى
|-
* [[Abd-al-karim Jili]] عبدالكريم جيلى
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* [[Ne’mat-o-allah vali kermani]] نعمت الله ولى كرمانى
| [[Ibn Masarrah]], (ابن مسره)
* [[Huroofi]] & [[Baktashi]] حروفى و بكتاشى
|
* [[Jami]] جامى
|
* [http://www.hoseini.org Sayyed Hoseini Nasab]
| (269 H/883 M-931 M)
* [[Hossein Kashefi]] حسين كاشفى
|
* [[abd al-Qani Nablosi]] عبدالغنى نابلسى
|
* [[Nur ali Shah]] نورعلى شاه
|-
* [[Nasir al-Din Tusi]] خواجه نصيرالدين توسي
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* [[Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi]] dan [[Illumination School]] شهاب الدين سهروردى و مكتب اشراق
| [[Al-Amiri]], (أبو الحسن محمد ابن يوسف العامري, Abu al-Hassan Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-Amiri)
* [[Jaldaki]] جلدكى
|
* [[Sadr al-Din Dashtaki]] dan [[Sekolah Shiraz]] صدرالدين دشتكى و مكتب شيراز
|
* [[Mir Damad]] dan [[Sekolah Isfahan]] ميرداماد و مكتب اصفهان
| (?-381 H/992 M)
* [[Mir Fendereski]] dan muridnya ميرفندرسكى
|
* [[Mulla Sadra]] dan [[Filsuf transcendent]] ملاصدرا و حكمت متعاليه
|
* [[Rajab Ali Tabrizi]] dan muridnya رجب على تبريزى
|-
* [[Qazi Sa’id Qumi]] قاضى سعيد قمى
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* Tehran and Qom School مكتب تهران و قم
| [[Ibnu Miskawaih]], ابن مسكوويه Abu 'Ali Ahmad bin Muhammad Miskawayh)
* Khorasan School مكتب خراسان
|
* [[Mulla Hadi Sabzevari]] and Neyshabor School
|
* [[Syed Zafarul Hasan]] سيد .طفر الحسن (Februari 14, 1885 - 19 Juni, 1949)
| 319 H/932 M-420 H/1030 M
* [[Allameh Tabatabaei]]
|
* [[Tahir-ul-Qadri]]
| [[Neoplatonisme]]
* [[Seyyed Hossein Nasr]]
|-
* [[Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi]] ریاض احمدگوھرشاہی
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
* [[Morteza Motahhari]]
| [[Ibnu Haitham]] (أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham)
* [[Ruhollah Khomeini]]
| Alhacen atau Alhazen
* [[Musa al-Sadr]]
|
* [[Imran Nazar Hosein]]
| 965 M-1039 M
| [[Mu'taziliyah|Mu'tazilah]], [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syi'ah]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Al-Biruni]] (Abu Rayhan al-Biruni)
| Alberonius
|
| 973 M-1048 M
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Sina]] (ابن سينا Abu 'Ali al-Husayn bin 'Abd Allah bin Sina)
| Avicenna
| [[Berkas:Avicenna-miniatur.jpg|80px]]
| 369 H/980 M-437 H/1037 M
| [[Sunni]]
| [[Neoplatonisme]], Avicennisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Al-Ghazali]], (غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali)
| Algazel
| <!--[[Berkas:Imam_Ghazali.gif|80px]]-->
| 449 H/1058 M-504 H/1111 AD
| [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syafi'i]], [[Sufi]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi|Al-Baghdadi]] (Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi)
|
|
| 1080-1165
|
| Iluminasionisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Bajjah]], (Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh)
| Avempace
|
| 1095- 531 H/1138
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ayn-al-Qudat Hamadani]] (عين القضات همداني)
|
|
| 1098-1131
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Tufail]], (ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad bin Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi)
| Abubacer Aben Tofail
|
| 1105-1185
| [[Maliki]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Rushd]], (ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Ahmad bin Rushd)
| [[Averroes]]
| [[Berkas:PSM V25 D300 Averroes.jpg|80px]]
| 519 H/1126 M-593 H/1198 M
| [[Maliki]]
| Peripatetisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Najmeddin Kubra]] (نجم الدين كبرى)
|
|
| 1145-1220
| Kubrawiyyah
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Umar Suhrawardi]] (عمر سهروردى Abu Hafs Umar al-Suhrawardi)
|
|
| 1145-1234
| Suhrawardiyyah
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Fakhr al-Din Razi]] (فخرالدين رازى Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Umar bin al-Husain al-Taimi al-Bakri al-Tabaristani Fakhr al-Din al-Razi)
|
|
| 1149-1209
| [[Syafi'i]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Syahab al-Din Suhrawardi]] (شهاب الدين سهروردي Syahab al-Din Yahya bin Habasy Suhrawardi)
| Sohrevardi
|
| 1155-1191
|
| Iluminasionisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Arabi|Ibn 'Arabi]] ابن عربي( ([[28 Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Arabi)
|
| [[Berkas:Ibn Arabi.jpg|80px]]
| 8 Juli 1165-16 November 1240
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Nashiruddin ath-Thusi]] (خواجه نصيرالدين توسي)
|
| [[Berkas:Nasir al-Din Tusi.jpg|80px]]
| 1201-1274
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
| Ibnu-Sinaisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Jalaluddin Rumi|Rumi]] Mulana Jalal al-Din Muhammad Balkhi
|
|
| 1207-17 Desember 1273
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu al-Nafis|Ibn al-Nafis]]
|
| [[Berkas:Ibn al-Nafis.jpg|80px]]
| 1210 M-1288 M
| [[Syafi'i]]
| Ibnu-Sinaisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibn Sab‘in]] (ابن سبعين)
|
|
| 1236-1269
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mahmud Syabistari]] (محمود شبسترى)
|
|
| 1288-1340
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Taftazani]] (تفتازانى)
|
|
| 1322-1390
| [[Hanafi]], [[Maturidi]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Abd al-Karim Jili]] (عبدالكريم جيلى)
|
|
| 1366-1424
| [[Akbariyyah]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibn Khaldun]] (ابن خلدون)
|
|
| Mei, 1332 M/732 H–19 Maret, 1406 M/808 H
| [[Maliki]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Jami]] (جامى)
|
| [[Berkas:Jami poet.jpg|80px]]
| 1414-1492
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mir Fendereski]] (ميرفندرسكى)
|
|
| 1562-1640
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mir Damad]] (ميرداماد)
|
|
| ?-1631
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mulla Sadra]] (ملاصدرا Sadr al-Din Shirazi)
|
|
| 1571 M-1640 M
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
| [[Eksistensialisme]]
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Shah Waliullah]] (شاه ولي الله)
|
|
| 2 Februari 1703-20 Agustus 1762
| [[Hanafi]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Muhammad Iqbal|Allama Muhammad Iqbal]] (علامه محمد اقباا)
|
| [[Berkas:Iqbal.jpg|80px]]
| 9 November 1877-21 April 1938
|
| [[Eksistensialisme]]
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Allameh Tabatabaei]] (علامه طباطبایی)
|
| [[Berkas:Allame-Tabatabai-youth.jpg|80px]]
| 1892-1981
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] (السيد محمد باقر الصدر)
|
|
| 1 Maret 1935-9 April 1980
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|}
 
== Lihat pula ==
* {{portal|Islam}} [[Daftar filsuf]]
 
== Pranala luar ==
Baris 93 ⟶ 309:
 
[[Kategori:Filsuf muslim| {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Cendekiawan Muslim]]
[[Kategori:Daftar bertopik Islam|Filsuf]]
 
[[en:List of Muslim philosophers]]
[[eo:Listo de islamaj filozofoj]]
[[fa:فهرست فیلسوفان مسلمان]]
[[ps:د مسلمانو فيلسوفانو لړليک]]