M134 Minigun: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(14 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{Infobox weapon
|name=Machine Gun, High Rate, 7.62mm, M134
|image = [[FileBerkas:US Navy 070825-N-9769P-317 A Special Warfare Combatant-craft crewman (SWCC) mans his GAU-17 minigun during live-fire patrol training along the Salt River in northern Kentucky.jpg|bordertepi|300px]]
|caption=GAU-17/A dipasang di kapal cepat SOC-R U.S. Navy
|caption=GAU-17/A mounted on a U.S. Navy SOC-R speedboat, being operated by a Special Warfare Combatant Craft Crewman (SWCC) during a training exercise in August 2007.
|origin={{nowrap|{{flag|United States of America}}}}
|type=[[GatlingSenapan gun|Gatling-typemesin]] [[machineSenapan gungatling|gatling]]
<!-- Type selection -->
|is_ranged=yes
<!-- Service history -->
|service= 1963–present
|used_by= See Lihat[[#UsersPengguna|UsersPenggina]] below
|wars=
<!-- Production history -->
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|variants= See [[#Design and variants|Design and variants]] below
<!-- General specifications -->
|weight= {{convert|85 pounds|lb|kg}} [{{convert|47.,8|lb|kg}} lightweight mod.]
|length= 801.6 mm
|part_length= 558.8 mm
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->
|cartridge= [[7.62×51mm,62 × 51 mm NATO]]
|caliber= 7.62 mm (0.308 in)
|action=ElectricallyLaras drivenberputar rotary breechelektrik
|rate= Variable, 2,000–6,000 rpm
|velocity=2,800 ft/sec (853 m/s)
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}}
 
'''M134 Minigun''' adalah senapan mesin enam laras 7,62 &nbsp;mm, dengan tingkat tinggi tembakan (2.000 sampai 6.000 putaran per menit ). Fitur bergaya Gatling barel berputar dengan sumber daya eksternal, biasanya sebuah motor listrik.
 
"Minigun" mengacu pada model senjata tertentu, awalnya diproduksi oleh General Electric. Tetapi istilah "minigun" telah populer datang untuk mengacu pada setiap senjata Gatling bertenaga eksternal.
 
== Pengguna ==
* {{flagcountry|Malaysia}}
* {{flagcountry|Afghanistan}}
* {{flagcountry|Australia}}
* {{flagcountry|Austria}}<ref>http://www.doppeladler.com/oebh/luftfahrzeuge/oh58.htm</ref>
* {{flagcountry|Brazil}}
* {{flagcountry|Canada}}
* {{flagcountry|Chile}}
* {{flagcountry|Colombia}}
* {{flagcountry|Finland}}<ref>[http://www.uusisuomi.fi/kotimaa/52456-puolustusvoimien-uusi-ase-m134d-minigun Uusi Suomi]</ref>
* {{flagcountry|France}}<ref>Tanguy, Jean-Marc. [http://lemamouth.blogspot.com/2009/09/le-vps-bon-pour-le-service.html#links "Le VPS bon pour le service"], 2009-09-03</ref>
* {{flagcountry|Georgia}}<ref>[http://geo-army.ge/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=9&Itemid=9&lang=en Armament of the Georgian Army.]</ref>
* {{flagcountry|Iraq}}
* {{flagcountry|Israel}}
* {{flagcountry|Italy}}
* {{flagcountry|Mexico}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://todopormexico.foroactivo.com.mx/t866-en-enero-el-ejercito-recibira-400-full-kits-m-134-minigun-para-hummvees-y-cheyenne#6070 |title=En Enero el Ejercito Mexicano recibira 400 full Kits M-134 minigun para Hummvees y Cheyenne |publisher=Todopormexico.foroactivo.com.mx |date=2010-12-21 |accessdate=2012-01-20 |archive-date=2011-08-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816234010/http://www.todopormexico.com/t866-en-enero-el-ejercito-mexicano-recibira-400-full-kits-m-134-minigun-para-hummvees-y-cheyenne#6070 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* {{flagcountry|Morocco}}
* {{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
* {{flagcountry|Norway}}
* {{flagcountry|Philippines}}
* {{flagcountry|Poland}}<ref>[http://www.altair.com.pl/news/view?news_id=9460 M134G for WP. (pl)]</ref>
* {{flagcountry|Republic of Korea}}
* {{flagcountry|Sierra Leone}}
* {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
* {{flagcountry|Thailand}}
* {{flagcountry|Pakistan}}
* {{flagcountry|United Kingdom}}
* {{flagcountry|United States}}
* {{flagcountry|Tahiti}}<ref>{{cite book|last = Hogg|first = Ian|title = Jane's Infantry Weapons 1989–90, 15th Edition|publisher = Jane's Information Group|year = 1989|isbn =0-7106-0889-6|page = 351}}</ref>
* {{Flagcountry|Indonesia}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
* Ballad, Jack S. ''Development and Employment of Fixed-Wing Gunships, 1962–1972.'' Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History, United States Air Force, 1982.
* Davis, Larry. ''Gunships: A Pictorial History of Spooky.'' TX: Squadron/Signal Publications, Inc, 1982. ISBN 0-89747-123-7
* Gervasi, Tom. ''Arsenal of Democracy III: America's War Machine, the Pursuit of Global Dominance''. New York, NY: Grove Press, Inc, 1984. ISBN 0-394-54102-2.
* Gunston, Bill. ''The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Armament''. New York, NY: Orion Books, 1988. ISBN 0-517-56607-9.
* ''Jane's Weapon Systems, 1986–1987''. Ronald T Pretty, Ed. London, UK: Jane's Publishing Company, Ltd, 1986. ISBN 0-7106-0832-2
* United States. Headquarters, Department of the Army. ''FM 1–40 Attack Helicopter Gunnery.'' Washington, DC: Headquarters, Department of the Army, 1969.
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons|M134 Minigun|Minigun}}
* [http://www.armamentsales.com/miniguns.htm Minigun page on DeGroat Tactical Armaments site]
* [http://www.dillonaero.com/M134_Gun_Systems-8-1.html M134 page on Dillon Aero site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407085232/http://www.dillonaero.com/M134_Gun_Systems-8-1.html |date=2014-04-07 }}
* [http://world.guns.ru/machine/mg69-e.htm M134 Minigun at Modern Firearms] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081203010642/http://world.guns.ru/machine/mg69-e.htm |date=2008-12-03 }}
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/equip/m134.htm Exploded diagrams and specifications]
* [http://www.navweaps.com/Weapons/WNUS_30-cal_GAU17.htm GAU-17 info at NavWeaps.com]
* [http://users.bigpond.net.au/minigun/specs.htm Specs on a variety of minigun models] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070625195324/http://users.bigpond.net.au/minigun/specs.htm |date=2007-06-25 }}
* [http://www.freepatentsonline.com/WO1985005442A1.html 1985 Patent on a Handheld Minigun Design]
* [http://www.pureluckdesign.com/videos/Gau17animation.wmv Video showing a CG animation of the firing process of a minigun] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927021425/http://www.pureluckdesign.com/videos/Gau17animation.wmv |date=2007-09-27 }}
* [http://shock.military.com/Shock/videos.do?displayContent=177608 Helicopter mounted applications video on Military.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090726180552/http://shock.military.com/Shock/videos.do?displayContent=177608 |date=2009-07-26 }}
* [http://www.imfdb.org/index.php?title=GE_M134_Minigun The M134 Minigun in film] and [http://www.imfdb.org/index.php/GE_M134_Minigun#Hand_Held_M134_Mingiun Handheld M134 Minigun – As used in "Predator" and "T2" at imfdb.org]
 
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