Long March (keluarga roket): Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
[[Berkas:The Launch of Long March 3B Rocket.jpg|200px|jmpl|Peluncuran Roket Long March 3B]]
'''Roket Long March''' (Cina disederhanakan
Dalam [[bahasa Inggris]], roket-roket yang disingkat LM-untuk ekspor dan CZ-di [[China]], sebagai "Chang Zheng" berarti "Long March" dalam bahasa
== Varian ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- style="background:#ccf;"|align="center"
!Model !!Status !!Stages !!Length<br /> (m) !!Max. diameter<br /> (m) !!Liftoff mass<br /> (t) !! Liftoff thrust<br /> (kN) !! Payload<br /> ([[Low Earth orbit|LEO]], kg) !! Payload<br /> ([[Geostationary transfer orbit|GTO]], kg)
|-
|[[Long March 1]]||Retired||3||29.86||2.25||081.6||1,020||300 || -
|-
|[[Long March 1D]]||Retired||3||28.22||2.25||081.1||1,101||930 || -
|-
|[[Long March 2A]]||Retired||2||31.17||3.35||190||2,786||1,800 || -
|-
|[[Long March 2C]]||Active||2||35.15||3.35||192||2,786||2,400 || -
|-
|[[Long March 2D]]||Active||2 ||33.667<br /> (without shield)||3.35||232|| 2,962||3,100 || -
|-
|[[Long March 2E]]||Retired<ref name="EA">{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/cz.htm |title=CZ |publisher=Astronautix.com |date= |accessdate=2010-08-10}}</ref>||2 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||49.686||7.85||462||5,923||9,500 || 3,500
|-
|[[Long March 2E(A)]]||In development<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cardc.cn/show_field.asp?wt_id=2&field_name=WT_PROJECT|title=CZ-2EA地面风载试验|publisher=[[中国空气动力研究与发展中心]]|date=February 4, 2008|accessdate=June 30, 2008|archive-date=2009-02-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213163801/http://www.cardc.cn/show_field.asp?wt_id=2&field_name=WT_PROJECT|dead-url=yes}}</ref><!-- <br> Enlarged fairing of 5.20 m in diameter and length of 12.39 m to accommodate large spacecraft -->
||2 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||53.60||N/A|| 695||8,910||14,100||-
|-
|[[Long March 2F]]||Active||2 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||58.34||7.85||480||5,923||8,400 || 3,370
|-
|[[Long March 2F/G]]||Active||2 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||N/A||7.85||N/A||N/A||11,200 || N/A
|-
|[[Long March 3]]||Retired<ref name="EA"/>||3||43.8||3.35||202||2,962||5,000 || 1,500
|-
|[[Long March 3A]]||Active||3||52.52||3.35||241||2,962||8,500 || 2,600
|-
|[[Long March 3B]]||Retired?||3 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||54.838||7.85||426||5,924||12,000 || 5,100
|-
|[[Long March 3B/E]]||Active||3 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||56.326||7.85||458.97||?||?|| 5,500
|-
|[[Long March 3B(A)]]||In development||3 (plus 4<br />Strap-on boosters)||62.00||7.85||580 ||8,910||13,000 || 6,000
|-
|[[Long March 3C]]||Active||3 (plus 2<br />Strap-on boosters)||55.638||7.85||345||4,443|| ? || 3,800
|-
|[[Long March 4A]]||Retired||3||41.9||3.35||249||2,962||4,000 || '''([[Sun-synchronous orbit|SSO]])''' <br />1,500
|-
|[[Long March 4B]]||Active||3||44.1||3.35||254||2,971||4,200 || '''(SSO)''' <br />2,200
|-
|[[Long March 4C]]||Active||3|| ||3.35|| ||2,971?||4,200|| '''(SSO)''' <br />2,800
|-
|[[Long March 5]]<!--see talk page--><ref>[http://www.sinodefence.com/strategic/launchvehicle/cz5.asp SinoDefence.com - ChangZheng 5 (Long March 5)]</ref><ref>[http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/cznglv.htm Encyclopedia Astronautica - CZ-NGLV]</ref>||In development<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rensb.com/showarticle.php?articleID=9325|title=让年轻人与航天事业共同成长|publisher=[[中国人事报]]|date=March 14, 2008|accessdate=July 19, 2008|archive-date=2011-10-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111004165504/http://www.rensb.com/showarticle.php?articleID=9325|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=中国科学技术协会|year=2007|title=航天科学技术学科发展报告, page [http://www.war-sky.com/forum/attachment/Day_080715/18_133702_9d57ed33e00af02.jpg 17]|url=http://mallimg.sina.com.cn/p/bookuu/001/704/PD_1704953L.jpg|publisher=[[中国科学技术协会出版社]]|location=Beijing, PRC|isbn=750464866|authorlink=中国科学技术协会|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911054009/http://mallimg.sina.com.cn/p/bookuu/001/704/PD_1704953L.jpg|archivedate=2008-09-11|access-date=2013-11-13|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.people.com.cn/GB/5971395.html|title=国际空间大学公众论坛关注中国航天（3）|publisher=[[People Daily]]|date=July 11, 2007|accessdate=July 13, 2007|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303182108/http://news.people.com.cn/GB/5971395.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
||3||N/A||N/A||N/A||N/A||25,000 ||14,000
|-
|[[Long March 6]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-09/06/content_12003432.htm |title=China starts developing Long March 6 carrier rockets for space mission _English_Xinhua |publisher=News.xinhuanet.com |date=September 6, 2009 |accessdate=2010-08-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sinodefence.com/space/launcher/changzheng6.asp |title=ChangZheng 6 (Long March 6) Launch Vehicle |publisher=SinoDefence.com |date=February 20, 2009 |accessdate=2010-08-10}}</ref>||In development||3|| || || || || ||'''(SSO)''' <br />500
|-
|[[Long March 7]]||In development||2||57||3.35|| ||1200|| ||
|-
|[[Long March 9]]||In study|| || || || || ||130,000||
|-
|[[Long March 11]]||In development||3 solid ?|| ||~2 ?|| || || ||
|}
=== Roket ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! 2A !! 2C !! 2D !! 2E !! 2F !! 3 !! 3A !! 3B !! 3C !! 4A !! 4B !! 4C
|-
| [[Berkas:CZ-2A.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-2C.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-2D.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-2E.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-2F.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-3.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-3A.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-3B.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-3C.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-4A.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-4B.svg]] || [[Berkas:CZ-4C.svg]]
|}
== Referensi ==
Baris 8 ⟶ 71:
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*
== Pranala luar ==
[[Kategori:Long March (family roket)]]▼
{{Commons category|Long March (rocket family)}}
* [http://www.astronautix.com/lvfam/lonmarch.htm Extensive information on the Chinese space program]
* [http://www.cgwic.com/index1.html China Great Wall Industry Corporation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061005062047/http://www.cgwic.com/index1.html |date=2006-10-05 }}
* [http://www.hq.nasa.gov/osf/2006/launch06.html NASA links - substitute year for other years] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061022104052/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/osf/2006/launch06.html |date=2006-10-22 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091027100653/http://geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Launchpad/1921/engine.htm Long March Engines List]
* [http://www.braeunig.us/space/specs/lgmarch.htm Rocket and Space Technology]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091027100730/http://geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Launchpad/1921/launch.htm Chinese Launch Vehicle Overview]
{{Sistem peluncur orbital |state=collapsed}}
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