ISO 4217: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
corr. |
2022 + corr. |
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(30 revisi perantara oleh 20 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
'''ISO 4217''' adalah [[standar internasional]] yang ditetapkan oleh [[International Organization for Standardization]] atau ISO yang berisi kode tiga huruf (juga disebut dengan kode mata uang) yang mendefinisikan nama [[mata uang]]. Daftar kode ISO
Dua huruf pertama kode tersebut adalah dua huruf [[kode negara]] [[ISO
Selain tiga huruf kode alfabet, ada juga tiga digit kode numerik untuk ISO
ISO 4217 juga mengandung definisi hubungan antara satuan utama dan satuan pecahan suatu mata uang. Umumnya, satuan pecahan suatu mata memiliki nilai 1/100 satuan utamanya walaupun 1/10 atau 1/1000 juga sering ditemukan. Beberapa mata uang tidak memiliki satuan pecahannya sama sekali. Satuan pecahan eberapa mata uang memiliki nilai yang sangat kecil sehingga tidak digunakan lagi (contohnya: ''sen'' Jepang, 1/100
Selain kode mata uang, ISO 4217 juga memiliki kode untuk logam berharga seperti [[emas]], [[perak]], [[paladium]] dan [[platina]] yang diekspresikan dalam per ''[[troy ounce]]'') dan entitas lainnya yang digunakan dalam keuangan internasional seperti ''[[Special Drawing Rights]]''. Selain itu ada juga kode khusus untuk keperluan uji coba ('''XTS'''), dan untuk mengindikasikan tidak ada mata uang ('''XXX'''). Kode-kode seperti ini dimulai dengan huruf
Mata uang antarnegara seperti [[dolar Karibia Timur]], [[Franc
== Sejarah ==
Tahun
Dalam waktu berjalan, mata uang baru diciptakan dan mata uang lama dihentikan penggunaannya. Perubahan-perubahan ini umumnya terjadi seiring munculnya pemerintahan baru (karena perang atau konstitusi baru), perjanjian antarnegara atas suatu mata uang atau adanya [[revaluasi]] mata uang karena [[inflasi]] yang berlebihan. Akibatnya, daftar kode harus diperbaharui dari waktu ke waktu. Badan pemeliharaan ISO
== Kode aktif (diurut berdasarkan kode) ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"▼
▲{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Kode !! Nomor !! E !! Mata uang !! Wilayah yang menggunakan mata uang ini
Baris 29 ⟶ 27:
| ALL || 008 || 2 || [[Lek Albania]] || [[Albania]]
|-
| AMD || 051 || 2 || [[Dram
|-
| ANG || 532 || 2 || [[Guilder Antiles Belanda]] || [[Antillen Belanda]]
|-
| AOA || 973 || 2 || [[Kwanza Angola|Kwanza]]
|-
| ARS || 032 || 2 || [[Peso Argentina]] || [[Argentina]]
|-
| AUD || 036 || 2 || [[Dolar Australia]] || [[Australia]], [[Teritorial Australia di
|-
| AWG || 533 || 2 || [[
|-
| AZN || 944 || 2 || [[Manat Azerbaijan]] || [[Azerbaijan]]
|-
| BAM || 977 || 2 || [[Mark Bosnia dan Herzegovina|Convertible Marks]]
|-
| BBD || 052 || 2 || [[Dolar Barbados]] || [[Barbados]]
Baris 53 ⟶ 51:
| BHD || 048 || 3 || [[Dinar Bahrain]] || [[Bahrain]]
|-
| BIF || 108 ||
|-
| BMD || 060 || 2 || [[Dolar Bermuda]] || [[Bermuda]]
Baris 67 ⟶ 65:
| BSD || 044 || 2 || [[Dolar Bahama]] || [[Bahama]]
|-
| BTN || 064 || 2 || [[Ngultrum Bhutan|Ngultrum]]
|-
| BWP || 072 || 2 || [[Pula Botswana]] || [[Botswana]]
Baris 77 ⟶ 75:
| CAD || 124 || 2 || [[Dolar Kanada]] || [[Kanada]]
|-
| CDF || 976 || 2 || [[
|-
| CHE || 947 || 2 || [[WIR Bank]] || [[Swiss]]
|-
| CHF || 756 || 2 || [[
|-
| CHW || 948 || 2 || [[WIR Bank]] || [[Swiss]]
Baris 89 ⟶ 87:
| CLP || 152 || 0 || [[Peso Chili]] || [[Chili]]
|-
| CNY || 156 || 2 || [[Yuan]] || [[Republik Rakyat
|-
| COP || 170 || 2 || [[Peso Kolombia]] || [[Kolombia]]
Baris 95 ⟶ 93:
| COU || 970 || 2 || [[Unidad de Valor Real]] || [[Kolombia]]
|-
| CRC || 188 || 2 || [[
|-
|
|-
| CVE || 132 || 2 || [[
|-
| CZK || 203 || 2 || [[Koruna Ceko|Koruna]]
|-
| DJF || 262 || 0 || [[
|-
| DKK || 208 || 2 || [[Krone Denmark]] || [[Denmark]], [[Kepulauan Faroe]], [[Greenland]]
Baris 113 ⟶ 111:
| EGP || 818 || 2 || [[Pound Mesir]] || [[Mesir]]
|-
| ERN || 232 || 2 || [[Nakfa Eritrea|Nakfa]]
|-
| ETB || 230 || 2 || [[Birr Etiopia|Birr]]
|-
| EUR || 978 || 2 || [[Euro]] || [[Uni Eropa]]
Baris 127 ⟶ 125:
| GEL || 981 || 2 || [[Lari Georgia]] || [[Georgia]]
|-
| GHS || 936 || 2 || [[Cedi Ghana|Cedi]]
|-
| GIP || 292 || 2 || [[Pound Gibraltar]] || [[Gibraltar]]
Baris 133 ⟶ 131:
| GMD || 270 || 2 || [[Dalasi]] || [[Gambia]]
|-
| GNF || 324 || 0 || [[
|-
| GTQ || 320 || 2 || [[Quetzal]] || [[Guatemala]]
Baris 141 ⟶ 139:
| HKD || 344 || 2 || [[Dolar Hong Kong]] || [[Hong Kong]]
|-
| HNL || 340 || 2 || [[Lempira Honduras|Lempira]]
|-
|
|-
|
|-▼
|-
| IDR || 360 || 2 || [[Rupiah]] || [[Indonesia]]
Baris 167 ⟶ 163:
| JPY || 392 || 0 || [[Yen]] || [[Jepang]]
|-
| KES || 404 || 2 || [[Shilling Kenya]]
|-
| KGS || 417 || 2 || [[Som]] || [[
|-
| KHR || 116 || 2 || [[Riel]] || [[Kamboja]]
|-
| KMF || 174 || 0 || [[
|-
| KPW || 408 || 2 || [[Won Korea Utara]] || [[Korea Utara]]
Baris 193 ⟶ 189:
| LRD || 430 || 2 || [[Dolar Liberia]] || [[Liberia]]
|-
| LSL || 426 || 2 || [[Loti Lesotho|Loti]]
|-▼
|-
| LYD || 434 || 3 || [[Dinar Libya]] || [[Libya]]
Baris 203 ⟶ 197:
| MDL || 498 || 2 || [[Leu]] || [[Moldova]]
|-
| MGA || 969 || 0 || [[Ariary Madagaskar|Ariary]]
|-
| MKD || 807 || 2 || [[Denar Makedonia|Denar]]
|-
| MMK || 104 || 2 || [[Kyat]] || [[Myanmar]]
Baris 211 ⟶ 205:
| MNT || 496 || 2 || [[Tugrik]] || [[Mongolia]]
|-
| MOP || 446 || 2 || [[Pataca Makau|Pataca]]
|-
| MRO || 478 || 2 || [[Ouguiya]] || [[Mauritania]]
|-
| MUR || 480 || 2 || [[Rupee Mauritus|Rupee Mauritius]]
|-
| MVR || 462 || 2 || [[Rufiyaa]] || [[Maldives]]
|-
| MWK || 454 || 2 || [[Kwacha Malawi]]
|-
| MXN || 484 || 2 || [[Peso Meksiko]] || [[Meksiko]]
Baris 233 ⟶ 227:
| NGN || 566 || 2 || [[Naira]] || [[Nigeria]]
|-
| NIO || 558 || 2 || [[
|-
| NOK || 578 || 2 || [[Krone Norwegia]] || [[Norwegia]]
Baris 241 ⟶ 235:
| NZD || 554 || 2 || [[Dolar Selandia Baru]] || [[Kepulauan Cook]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Niue]], [[Pitcairn]], [[Tokelau]]
|-
| OMR || 512 || 3 || [[
|-
| PAB || 590 || 2 || [[Balboa Panama|Balboa]]
|-
| PEN || 604 || 2 || [[Nuevo Sol]] || [[Peru]]
|-
| PGK || 598 || 2 || [[Kina]] || [[Papua
|-
| PHP || 608 || 2 || [[Peso Filipina]] || [[Filipina]]
Baris 255 ⟶ 249:
| PLN || 985 || 2 || [[Zloty]] || [[Polandia]]
|-
| PYG || 600 || 0 || [[Guaraní Paraguay|Guarani]]
|-
| QAR || 634 || 2 || [[
|-
| ROL || 642 || 2 || [[Leu Romania]] || [[
|-
| RON || 946 || 2 || [[Leu Rumania|Leu Romania]]
|-
| RSD || 941 || 2 || [[Dinar Serbia]] || [[Serbia]]
Baris 267 ⟶ 261:
| RUB || 643 || 2 || [[Rubel Rusia]] || [[Russia]], [[Abkhazia]], [[Ossetia Selatan]]
|-
| RWF || 646 || 0 || [[
|-
| SAR || 682 || 2 || [[Riyal Arab Saudi]] || [[Arab Saudi]]
Baris 289 ⟶ 283:
| SRD || 968 || 2 || [[Dolar Suriname]] || [[Suriname]]
|-
| SSP || 225 || 2 || [[Pound Sudan Selatan]] || [[Sudan Selatan]]
|-
| STD || 678 || 2 || [[Dobra]] || [[
|-
| SYP || 760 || 2 || [[Pound Suriah]] || [[Suriah]]
|-
| SZL || 748 || 2 || [[Lilangeni Eswatini|Lilangeni]]
|-
| THB || 764 || 2 || [[Baht]] || [[Thailand]]
Baris 311 ⟶ 305:
| TTD || 780 || 2 || [[Dolar Trinidad dan Tobago]] || [[Trinidad dan Tobago]]
|-
| TWD || 901 || 2 || [[Dolar Baru Taiwan|Dolar Taiwan]]
|-
| TZS || 834 || 2 || [[Shilling Tanzania]] || [[Tanzania]]
Baris 333 ⟶ 327:
| VND || 704 || 2 || [[Đồng Vietnam|Đồng]] || [[Vietnam]]
|-
| VUV || 548 || 0 || [[Vatu Vanuatu|Vatu]]
|-
| WST || 882 || 2 || [[Tālā Samoa|Tala Samoa]]
|-
| XAF || 950 || 0 || [[Franc CFA Afrika Tengah|Frank CFA
|-
| XAG || 961 || . || [[Perak]] (satu ''[[troy (satuan)|troy]]'') ||
Baris 359 ⟶ 353:
| XFU || Nil || . || [[Frank UIC]] || [[International Union of Railways]]
|-
| XOF || 952 || 0 || [[Franc CFA Afrika Barat|Frank CFA
|-
| XPD || 964 || . || [[Paladium]] (satu [[troy (satuan)|troy)]] ||
|-
| XPF || 953 || 0 || [[Franc CFP|Frank CFP]]
|-
| XPT || 962 || . || [[Platina]] (satu [[troy (satuan)|troy]] ||
Baris 373 ⟶ 367:
| YER || 886 || 2 || [[Rial Yaman]] || [[Yaman]]
|-
| ZAR || 710 || 2 || [[Rand Afrika Selatan|Rand]]
|-
| ZMW || 967 || 2 || [[Kwacha Zambia]]
|-
| ZWL || 932 || 2 || [[Dolar Zimbabwe]] || [[Zimbabwe]]
Baris 391 ⟶ 385:
== Kode yang tidak berlaku lagi ==
=== Digantikan oleh Euro ===
Mata uang-mata uang berikut dulunya terdaftar di ISO
{| class="wikitable sortable zebra"▼
▲{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Kode !! Nomor !! Mata uang
Baris 399 ⟶ 392:
| ADP || 020 || [[Peseta Andora]] (1:1 terhadap [[Peseta Spanyol]])
|-
| ADF || ... || [[Frank Andora]] (1:1 terhadap [[Frank
|-
| ATS || 040 || [[Schilling Austria]]
|-
| BEF || 056 || [[
|-
| CYP || 196 || [[Pound Siprus]]
Baris 415 ⟶ 408:
| FIM || 246 || [[Markka Finlandia]]
|-
| FRF || 250 || [[Franc Prancis|Frank
|-
| GRD || 300 || [[Drachma]]
▲|-
| HRK || 191 || [[Kuno]]
|-
| IEP || 372 || [[Pound Irlandia]]
Baris 423 ⟶ 418:
| ITL || 380 || [[Lira Italia]]
|-
|
▲|-
| LUF || 442 || [[Franc Luksemburg]]
|-
| LVL || 428 || [[Lats]] ([[Latvia]])
|-
| MCF || ...
|-
| MTL || 470 || [[Lira Malta]]
Baris 445 ⟶ 442:
=== Digantikan karena suatu sebab ===
{| class="wikitable sortable zebra"▼
▲{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Kode !! Nomor !! Mata uang !! Digantikan oleh
Baris 464 ⟶ 460:
| AZM || 031 || [[Manat Azerbaijan]] || AZN
|-
| BEC || 993 || [[Frank Belgia]] ||
|-
| BEL || 992 || [[Frank Belgia]] ||
|-
| BGJ || ... || Lev Bulgaria A/52 || BGN
Baris 487 ⟶ 483:
|-
| CSK || 200 || Koruna Ceko || CZK dan SKK
|-
| CUC || 912 || Peso Convertible || CUP
|-
| DDM || 278 || [[Mark Jerman Timur]] || DEM
Baris 492 ⟶ 490:
| ECS || 218 || [[Sucre Ekuador]] || USD
|-
| ECV || 983 || [[Unidad de Valor Constante]] ||
|-
| EQE || ... || Ekwele Guinea Khatulistiwa || XAF
|-
| ESA || 996 || Peseta Spanyol || ESP
|-
| ESB || 995 || Peseta Spanyol || ESP
|-
|
|-
| GNE || ... || Syli Guinea || XOF
Baris 535:
|-
| RUR || 810 || Rubel Rusia || RUB
|-
| SDD || 736 || [[Dinar Sudan]] || SDG
|-
| SRG || 740 || Guilder Suriname || SRD
Baris 553 ⟶ 555:
|-
| UYN || ... || Peso Uruguay lama || UYU
|-
| VEB || 862 || [[Bolívar]] || VEF
|-
| VNC || ... || Dong Vietnam lama || VND
Baris 565 ⟶ 569:
|-
| ZRN || 180 || Zaire Baru || CDF
|-
| ZMK || 894 || [[Kwacha]] || ZMW
|-
| ZRZ || ... || Zaire || CDF
|-
| ZWC || ... || Dolar Zimbabwe Rhodesia || ZWD
|-
| ZWD || 716 || [[Dolar Zimbabwe]] || ZWN
|-
| ZWN || ... || [[Dolar Zimbabwe]] || ZWR
|-
| ZWR || ... || [[Dolar Zimbabwe]] || ZWL
|}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/popstds/currencycodeslist.html Situs resmi kode alfabet dan angka ISO-4217] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819183925/http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/popstds/currencycodeslist.html |date=2008-08-19 }}
* [http://www.jhall.demon.co.uk/currency/ Demon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070305211905/http://www.jhall.demon.co.uk/currency/ |date=2007-03-05 }}
[[Kategori:Mata uang]]
[[Kategori:Standar ISO|
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