Fouad Siniora: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox Prime Minister
|name = Fouad Siniora<br><small>فؤاد السنيورة</small>
'''Fouad Siniora''' (ejaan alternatif: Fuad Siniora, Fouad Seniora) ([[bahasa Arab]]: فؤاد السنيوره) adalah [[Perdana Menteri]] [[Lebanon]] sejak [[19 Juli]] [[2005]] yang menggantikan [[Najib Mikati]]. Lahir dari keluarga seorang [[Muslim]] [[Sunni]] di [[Sidon]] pada tahun [[1943]], Siniora teman dari mendiang Perdana Menteri [[Rafik Hariri]] pada 45 tahun yang telah lewat. <!--A business graduate of the [[American University of Beirut]], Siniora was Minister of Finance for most of the post-war period in Lebanon. After working for [[Citibank]] and teaching at his alma mater in [[Beirut]] in the [[1970s]], Siniora worked for the Central Bank's audit committee before being employed by Hariri in [[1982]] in his rapidly growing empire. He held various positions in Hariri's business empire. ▼
|image = Fouad Sinora.jpg
|imagesize = 220px
|president = [[Émile Lahoud]]<br>[[Michel Suleiman]]
|deputy = Elias El Murr<br>[[Issam Abu Jamra]]
|term_start = 18 Juli 2005
|term_end = 9 November 2009
|predecessor = [[Najib Mikati]]
|successor = [[Saad Hariri]]
|office2 = [[Presiden Lebanon]]<br>{{small|Pelaksana Tugas}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Lebanon|url=http://rulers.org/rull.html#lebanon|publisher=Rulers.org|accessdate=23 July 2012|archive-date=2016-04-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416083419/http://rulers.org/rull.html#lebanon|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|term_start2 = 23 November 2007
|term_end2 = 25 Mei 2008
|predecessor2 = [[Émile Lahoud]]
|successor2 = [[Michel Suleiman]]
|birth_date = {{Bda|1943|04|14|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Sidon]], [[Lebanon]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Future Movement]]
|spouse = Huda Siniora
|alma_mater = [[American University of Beirut]]
|religion = [[Islam Sunni]]
}}
▲'''Fouad Siniora''' (ejaan alternatif: Fuad Siniora, Fouad Seniora) ([[bahasa Arab]]: فؤاد السنيوره, {{lahirmati|[[Sidon]], [[Lebanon]]|14|4|1943}}) adalah [[Perdana Menteri]] [[Lebanon]] sejak [[19 Juli]] [[2005]] hingga 9 November 2009 yang menggantikan [[Najib Mikati]]. Lahir dari keluarga seorang [[Muslim]] [[Sunni]] di [[Sidon]] pada tahun [[1943]], Siniora teman dari mendiang Perdana Menteri [[Rafik Hariri]] pada 45 tahun yang telah lewat.
Fouad Siniora has strong ties with international finance. Strongly pro-business, he is considered a partisan of [[free trade]]. He was a close adviser to late [[Rafic Hariri]] and he is very close to his son [[Saad Hariri]]. He served as finance minister from [[1992]] to [[1998]] and again from [[2000]] to [[2004]]. Siniora was the main designer of the Paris II conference in November [[2002]] which allowed Lebanon to get [[United States dollar|US$]]2.6 billion. He was accused of corruption and mismanagement after Hariri's ousting in [[1998]], in what was mainly viewed as a conflict between Hariri and [[List of Presidents of Lebanon|President]] [[Emile Lahoud]]. Siniora was cleared of all charges in [[2003]] by the parliament. In [[2002]], he abolished most of Lebanon's duty taxes and introduced a [[Value Added Tax]]. It was under his rule that Lebanon's public debt exploded, although his responsibility for that is disputed.
After the victory of the anti-[[Syria]]n opposition in [[Elections in Lebanon|parliamentary elections]] held in May and June [[2005]], Fouad Siniora was asked by President Lahoud on [[30 June]] to form a governement. He resigned from the chairmanship of [[Group Méditerranée]] (a banking holding controlled by the Hariri family). After laborious negotiations with the President and the different political forces, Siniora formed a government on [[July 19]] [[2005]]. It is the first government formed after the [[Cedar Revolution|Syrian withdrawal]] from Lebanon and the first government to include members of [[Hezbollah]].
Siniora is married to '''Huda Bsat''', with whom he has three children.
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* {{en}} [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4641865.stm Profil di BBC] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230604232808/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4641865.stm |date=2023-06-04 }}
{{
{{s-bef|before=[[Najib Mikati]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Daftar Perdana Menteri Lebanon]]|years=2005–2009}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Saad Hariri]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Émile Lahoud]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Daftar Presiden Lebanon]]<br><small>Acting</small>|years=2007–2008}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Michel Suleiman]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siniora, Fouad}}
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Lebanon]]
▲{{Bio-stub}}
▲[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Lebanon|Siniora, Fouad]]
{{negara-bio-stub|Lebanon}}
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