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'''EL/M-2070 TecSAR''', juga dikenal sebagai '''TechSAR''', '''Polaris''' dan '''Ofek-8''', adalah sebuah [[satelit]] pengintai [[Israel]], yang dilengkapi dengan [[radar]] aperture sintetis yang dikembangkan oleh Elta Systems. Ini telah berhasil diluncurkan pada 03:45 GMT (09:15 waktu setempat) pada tanggal 21 Januari 2008, oleh PSLV C-10 Launch Vehicle, dari [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]] di [[India]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.isro.org/pslv-c10/PSLV-C10.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-10-01 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140926043926/http://www.isro.org/pslv-c10/PSLV-C10.aspx |archivedate=2014-09-26 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2008-002A|title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Trajectory Details|website=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov|access-date=2018-05-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iai.co.il/35683-41695-EN/Euronaval_2010_Products_EO.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-03-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160917162752/http://www.iai.co.il/35683-41695-EN/Euronaval_2010_Products_EO.aspx |archivedate=2016-09-17 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=4681651&c=MID&s=AIR |title=Israel Launches Ofeq-9 Satellite |first=Barbara |last=Opall-Rome |date=22 June 2010 |accessdate=22 June 2010 |publisher=Defense News |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5qhIaERQ1?url=http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=4681651&c=MID&s=AIR |archivedate=23 June 2010 }}</ref><ref name="Jpost">{{cite web |url=http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1200572504264&pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull |title=Israeli spy satellite successfully launched from India |work=[[The Jerusalem Post]] |accessdate=21 January 2008 |date=21 January 2008 }}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/iran/story/0,,2244324,00.html |title=Israel launches new satellite to spy on Iran |accessdate=22 January 2008 |date=21 January 2008 |work=Guardian Unlimited |location=London |first=Mark |last=Tran}}</ref><ref>[[Ninan Koshy]], "[http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 India and Israel Eye Iran] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091012235242/http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 |date=October 12, 2009 }}", ''Foreign Policy in Focus'', 13 February 2008.</ref><ref name="EurAsiaNet">{{cite web |url=http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insightb/articles/eav081709a.shtml |title=Azerbaijan Mum about Israeli Spy Plane, Satellite Projects |website=EurasiaNet.org |date=16 August 2009 |accessdate=10 September 2016}}</ref><ref name="PanArmenian">{{cite web |url=http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/world/news/33537 |title=Israel rearms Azerbaijani army |website=Panarmenian.Net |date=30 June 2009 |accessdate=10 September 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/HL0802/S00139.htm |title=Yiftah Shapir: Launch Of Israel's TecSAR Satellite &#124; Scoop News |website=Scoop.co.nz |date=13 February 2008 |accessdate=10 September 2016}}</ref>
'''EL/M-2070 TecSAR''', juga dikenal sebagai TechSAR, Polaris dan Ofek-8, adalah sebuah satelit pengintai Israel, yang dilengkapi dengan radar aperture sintetis yang dikembangkan oleh Elta Systems. Ini telah berhasil diluncurkan pada 03:45 GMT (09:15 waktu setempat) pada tanggal 21 Januari 2008, oleh PSLV C-10 Launch Vehicle, dari Satish Dhawan Space Centre di India.
 
Satelit TecSAR dilengkapi dengan [[antena]] [[parabola]] besar untuk mengirim dan menerima [[sinyal]] [[radar]] yang dapat menembus kegelapan dan awan tebal. Dibangun oleh [[Israel Aerospace Industries]], TecSAR peringkat di antara sistem ruang yang paling canggih di dunia.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Feb52008/panorama2008020450427.asp |title=ISRO and the spy in orbit |date=3 February 2008 |accessdate=21 August 2008 |publisher=Deccan Herald}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/breaking/105683.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-01-21 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071206230725/http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/breaking/105683.html |archivedate=2007-12-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/008200712031921.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-01-21 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080206063225/http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/008200712031921.htm |archivedate=2008-02-06 }}</ref><ref>Yaakov Katz, "[http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1200572511053&pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull Iran delayed satellite launch]{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}", ''The Jerusalem Post,'' 22 January 2008, accessed 13 February 2008.</ref><ref name="SFN-Launch">{{cite web |url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0801/21pslv |title=Breaking News &#124; Covert satellite for Israel launched by Indian rocket |publisher=Spaceflight Now |date=21 January 2008 |accessdate=10 September 2016}}</ref><ref>[http://directory.eoportal.org/d_ann.php?an_id=12614 ]{{dead link|date=September 2016}}</ref><ref name="spacefellowship">{{cite news |url=http://spacefellowship.com/News/?p=4390 |title=IAI's TecSAR Satellite Transmits First High-Quality Photos |date=3 February 2008 |accessdate=5 February 2008 |publisher=The Space Fellowship}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.domain-b.com/aero/space/satellites/20080201_tecsar.html |title=Israeli TecSAR spy satellite beams first images |date=1 February 2008 |accessdate=5 February 2008 |publisher=Domain-b.com Aviation and Aerospace}}</ref><ref>[[Ninan Koshy]], "[http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 India and Israel Eye Iran] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091012235242/http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 |date=October 12, 2009 }}", Foreign Policy in Focus, 13 February 2008.</ref><ref>Yaakov Katz, "[http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1200572504264 Spy satellite launched from India]{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}" ''The Jerusalem Post,'' 21 January 2008, accessed 13 February 2008.</ref><ref>Yossi Melman, "[http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/946765.html Analysis: New Israeli spy satellite sends Iran a message]", ''Haaretz,'' 21 January 2008, accessed 13 February 2008.</ref>
Satelit TecSAR dilengkapi dengan antena parabola besar untuk mengirim dan menerima sinyal radar yang dapat menembus kegelapan dan awan tebal. Dibangun oleh Israel Aerospace Industries, TecSAR peringkat di antara sistem ruang yang paling canggih di dunia.
 
Elta Systems Ltd bekerja sama dengan [[Azerbaijan]] untuk menghasilkan sistem satelit pengintai TecSAR bagi negara. Menurut para ahli militer Azerbaijan, ini adalah sistem yang sangat diperlukan untuk operasi militer di medan pegunungan Azerbaijan.<ref>"[http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/news/printer_1387769.php India' space station launches Israel's new 'spy satellite] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704031550/http://news.monstersandcritics.com/middleeast/news/printer_1387769.php |date=2008-07-04 }},'" ''Middle East News,'' 21 January 2008, accessed 13 February 2008.</ref><ref>"[http://www.rediff.com///news/2008/feb/05iran.htm India-Israel space ties irk Iran] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531015421/http://www.rediff.com/ |date=May 31, 2010 }}", 'Rediff'', 5 February 2008, accessed 13 February 2008.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.isro.org/newsletters/spaceindia/oct2007mar2008/Page4.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-10-27 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081022081156/http://www.isro.org/newsletters/spaceindia/oct2007mar2008/Page4.htm |archivedate=2008-10-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2008/01/22/stories/2008012251211000.htm |title=ISRO puts Israeli ‘spy’ satellite in orbit &#124; Business Line |website=Thehindubusinessline.com |date=22 January 2008 |accessdate=10 September 2016 }}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
Elta Systems Ltd bekerja sama dengan Azerbaijan untuk menghasilkan sistem satelit pengintai TecSAR bagi negara. Menurut para ahli militer Azerbaijan, ini adalah sistem yang sangat diperlukan untuk operasi militer di medan pegunungan Azerbaijan.
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 India and Israel Eye Iran] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091012235242/http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/4959 |date=2009-10-12 }}, ''Foreign Policy in Focus''.
 
[[Kategori:Radar angkasaantariksa]]
[[Kategori:PesawatWahana luar angkasaantariksa yang diluncurkan tahun 2008]]
[[Kategori:Pesawat luar angkasa yang diluncurkan dengan roket PSLV]]
[[Kategori:Satelit IAI]]
[[Kategori:Produk Elta]]
[[Kategori:Satelit radar apertur sintetis]]
[[Kategori:Satelit mata-mata]]
[[Kategori:Israel Aerospace Industries]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/TecSAR"