AgustaWestland AW101: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(14 revisi perantara oleh 10 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
[[Berkas:Westland.eh101.merlin.fairford.arp.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Angkatan Laut Britania Raya]] Merlin HM1]]
|name= AW101 (EH101) <br />Merlin
[[Berkas:EH101 JMSDF.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Angkatan Laut Bela Diri Jepang]] MCH-101]]
|image= File:Italy - Navy EHI EH-101 (cropped).jpg
|caption=Bentuk dari AgustaWestland AW101
}}{{Infobox aircraft type
|type= [[Peperangan anti kapal selam|Transportasi laut]], [[pencarian dan penyelamatan]], maupun [[kendaraan terbang pribadi]]
|national origin= {{flag|Britania Raya}}/{{flag|Italy}}
|manufacturer= [[Agusta]]<br />[[Westland Helicopters]]<br />[[AgustaWestland]]<br />[[Finmeccanica]]<br />[[Leonardo S.p.A.]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Finmeccanica Approves Merger And Spin-Off Operations For The Implementation of The Divisionalisation Process|url=http://www.leonardocompany.com/en/-/fusione-cessione-divisionalizazzione-merger-spin-off|access-date=16 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808063008/http://www.leonardocompany.com/en/-/fusione-cessione-divisionalizazzione-merger-spin-off|archive-date=8 August 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
|designer=
|first flight= 9 Oktober 1987
|introduced= 1999<ref name="1 aug">AgustaWestland 2008, p. 1.</ref>
|retired=
|unit cost = € 28 juta (Rp476,73 Miliar)
|status= masih Produksi
|primary user= [[Royal Navy]]
|more users= [[Royal Air Force]] (sejarah) <br />[[Angkatan Laut Italia|Italian Navy]] <br />[[Angkatan Udara Kerajaan Denmark|Royal Danish Air Force]] <!-- Limited to THREE (3) 'more users' here (4 total users). Separate users with <br />. Canada is covered at [[AgustaWestland CH-149 Cormorant]]. -->
|produced= 1990-sekarang
|number built=
|variants with their own articles= [[AgustaWestland CH-149 Cormorant]] <br />[[Lockheed Martin VH-71 Kestrel]]
}}
|}
'''AgustaWestland AW101''' adalah [[helikopter]] menengah yang digunakan dalam militer dan sipil. Helikopter ini dikembangkan secara joint venture antara [[Westland Helicopters]] di Inggris dan [[Agusta]] di Italy dan dinamakan EH101 sampai 2007. Pembuatan helikopter ini berada pada pabrik di [[Yeovil]], England dan [[Vergiate]], Italy.
 
Helikopter ini menggantikan banyak helikopter tua seperti [[Sikorsky S-61]] pada role ukuran medium transport dan persenjataan anti kapal selam.
 
{{-}}
== Spesifikasi (Merlin HM1) ==
[[Berkas:AW EH101.png|400px]]
=== Karakteristik umum ===
[[Berkas:Westland.eh101.merlin.fairford.arp.jpg|thumbjmpl|300px|[[Angkatan Laut Britania Raya]] Merlin HM1]]
[[Berkas:EH101 JMSDF.jpg|thumbjmpl|300px|[[Angkatan Laut Bela Diri Jepang]] MCH-101]]
* Kru: 3-4
* Kapasitas: 8 tentara atau 4 tandu (dengan sonar dihapus) [ 136 ]
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* Tinggi: 6.62 m (21&nbsp;ft 8 ¾ in)
* Daerah Disc: 271,51 m² (2,992.5&nbsp;ft ²)
* Berat kosong : 10.500&nbsp;kg (£ 23.149)
* Max. berat lepas landas : 14.600&nbsp;kg (£ 32.188)
* Powerplant : 3 × Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322 -01 turboshafts , 1.566&nbsp;kW (2.100 shp ) (power take-off) masing-masing
=== Prestasi ===
* Tidak pernah melebihi kecepatan : 309&nbsp;km / h (167 knot , 192&nbsp;mph)
* Cruise speed : 278&nbsp;km / h (150 knot, 167&nbsp;mph)
* Rentang : 833&nbsp;km (450&nbsp;nm , [ 158 ] 517 mil)
* Ketahanan : 5 jam
* Layanan langit-langit : 4.575 m (15.000 kaki)
=== Persenjataan ===
* Bom: 4 × Sting Ray homing torpedo atau biayabom peledak kedalaman
=== Avionics ===
* Smiths Industries OMI September 20 sistem dual-redundant penerbangan digital kontrol otomatis
* Sistem navigasi:
** BAE Systems LINS 300 cincin gyro laser yang , Litton Italia LISA-4000 strapdown AHRS
* Radar :
** Selex Galileo Biru Kestrel 5000 maritim radar pengawasan maritim
* ECM
** Racal Jeruk Reaper ESM
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{{Reflist}}
{{Refbegin}}
* AgustaWestland. [http://www.agustawestland.com/sites/default/files/brochures_new_product/AW101%20Utility.pdf ''AW101 Utility''.]{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} AgustaWestland, June 2008.
* Cooper, Neil. ''The business of death: Britain's arms trade at home and abroad''. I.B.Tauris, 1997. ISBN 1-85043-953-2.
* Crawford, Stephen. ''Twenty-first century military helicopters: today's fighting gunships''. Zenith Imprint, 2003. ISBN 0-7603-1504-3.
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* Friedman, Norman. ''The Naval Institute guide to world naval weapons systems, 1997–1998''. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press, 1997. ISBN 1-55750-268-4.
* Gunston, Bill and Mike Spick. ''Modern fighting helicopters''. Random House Value Publishing, 1986. ISBN 0-517-61349-2.
* {{cite book|last=Jackson|first=Paul|title=Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004|year=2003|publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Coulsdon, UK |isbn=0-7106-2537-5}}
* {{cite book |last=Jackson |first=Paul|title=Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2009–2010|year=2009 |publisher=Jane's Information Group |location=Coulsdon, UK |isbn=0-7106-2880-3}}
* Lake, Jon. "Variant File: AgustaWestland EH101/AW101". ''International Air Power Review''. Volume 22. Westport, Connecticut, USA: AIRtime Publishing, 2007. pp.&nbsp;116–135. ISBN 1-880588-79-X. ISSN 0143-9917.
* Lavington, Simon. ''Moving Targets: Elliott-Automation and the Dawn of the Computer Age in Britain, 1947–67''. Springer 2011, ISBN 1-84882-932-9.
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== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons|AgustaWestland AW101}}
* [http://www.agustawestland.com/product/aw101-1 AgustaWestland AW101 page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120106081142/http://www.agustawestland.com/product/aw101-1 |date=2012-01-06 }}
* [http://www.raf.mod.uk/equipment/merlin.cfm RAF Merlin HC3 page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070223100716/http://www.raf.mod.uk/equipment/merlin.cfm |date=2007-02-23 }}
* [http://www.emfa.pt/www/aeronavesdetalhe.php?lang=ing&cod=eh101 EH-101 Merlin on Portuguese Air Force Official site, in English] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090620003601/http://www.emfa.pt/www/aeronavesdetalhe.php?lang=ing&cod=eh101 |date=2009-06-20 }}
* [http://www.danskpanser.dk/Helikoptere/Merlin.htm Danish EH-101 Merlin page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612172508/http://www.danskpanser.dk/Helikoptere/Merlin.htm |date=2008-06-12 }}
* [http://www.army-technology.com/Projects/aw101 AW101 helicopter page on army-technology.com]
* [http://www.aircraftcompare.com/helicopter-airplane/Agusta-Westland-AW101-VIP/257 http://www.aircraftcompare.com/ Agusta Westland AW101 VIP, Price - Current Price $ 18.2 million * (Financial Year 2013)]
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[[Kategori:Pesawat terbang AgustaWestland|AW101]]
[[Kategori:Kawasaki]]
 
 
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