Parkland: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(14 revisi perantara oleh 10 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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{{Infobox film
<span><span>''Parkland ''adalah''' '''film Amerika Serikat produksi tahun 2013 bergenre drama sejarah yang tentang tragedi pembunuhan presiden Amerika Serikat, </span></span>[[John F. Kennedy]].<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref> Film ini ditulis skenarionya serta disutradarai oleh Peter Landesman, dengan produser [[Tom Hanks]], Gary Goetzman, dan [[Bill Paxton]] with Exclusive Media’s Nigel and Matt Sinclair.<ref name="THRQA">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref> Parkland diangkat dari buku karya Vincent Bugliosi yang ditulis tahun 2008 berjudul ''Four Days in November: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy''.
|name = Parkland
|image = Parkland poster.jpg
|image_size = 220px
|border = yes
|alt =
|caption = Theatrical release poster
|director = [[Peter Landesman]]
|producer = [[Gary Goetzman]]<br />[[Tom Hanks]]<br />[[Bill Paxton]]<br />[[Nigel Sinclair]]<br />Matt Sinclair
|screenplay = Peter Landesman
|based on = {{based on|''Reclaiming History: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy''|Vincent Bugliosi}}
|starring = <!-- PER BILLING BLOCK. DO NOT CHANGE. -->[[James Badge Dale]]<br />[[Zac Efron]]<br />[[Jackie Earle Haley]]<br />[[Colin Hanks]]<br />[[David Harbour]]<br />[[Marcia Gay Harden]]<br />[[Ron Livingston]]<br />Jeremy Strong<br />[[Billy Bob Thornton]]<br />[[Jacki Weaver]]<br />[[Tom Welling]]<br />[[Paul Giamatti]]<!-- PER BILLING BLOCK. DO NOT CHANGE. -->
|music = [[James Newton Howard]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/06/20/james-newton-howard-scoring-parkland/|title=James Newton Howard Scoring ‘Parkland’|date=June 20, 2013|work=Film Music Reporter}}</ref>
|cinematography = [[Barry Ackroyd]]
|editing = Markus Czyzewski<br />Leo Trombetta
|studio = [[American Film Company (2008)|American Film Company]]<br />[[Playtone]]
|distributor = [[Exclusive Media|Exclusive Media Group]]
|released = {{Film date|2013|09|01|[[70th Venice International Film Festival|Venice Film Festival]]|2013|10|04|United States}}
|runtime = 93 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 93:42--><ref>{{cite web|title=''PARKLAND'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/parkland-film|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=October 4, 2013|accessdate=October 5, 2013}}</ref>
|country = United States
|language = English
|budget = $10 million<ref>{{cite web|title=''Parkland'' (2013) - Box office / business|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2345112/business|work=[[Internet Movie Database]]|publisher=[[Amazon.com]]|accessdate=October 5, 2013}}</ref>
|gross = $1,412,181<ref name="mojo">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=parkland.htm |title=''Parkland'' |publisher=boxofficemojo |date=November 7, 2013 |accessdate=November 18, 2013}}</ref>
}}
<span><span>''Parkland ''adalah'Parkland'' ''' adalah film [[Amerika Serikat]] produksi tahun [[2013]] bergenre [[drama]] [[sejarah yang]] tentang tragedi pembunuhan presiden Amerika Serikat, </span></span> [[John F. Kennedy]].<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last name= Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http:"comingsoon"//www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper> = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref> Film ini ditulis skenarionya serta disutradarai oleh  Peter Landesman, dengan produser [[Tom Hanks]],  Gary Goetzman, dan  [[Bill Paxton]] with Exclusive Media’s Nigel and Matt Sinclair.<ref name="THRQAcomingsoon">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013|archive-date = 2015-09-24|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924184139/http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|dead-url = yes}}</ref>  Parkland diangkat dari buku karya  Vincent Bugliosi  yang ditulis tahun  2008 berjudul '' Four Days in November: The Assassination of President John F. Kennedy''.
 
== Plot ==
''Parkland''  mengangkat cerita tentang pembunuhan presiden Amerika Serikat, John F. Kennedy (JFK) pada tahun 1963. Sudut pandang yang ditarik dalam film ini  mengambil perspektif orang-orang biasa yang tiba-tiba terlibat dalam kejadian luar biasa tersebut. Mereka adalah dokter muda dan suster di Rumah Sakit Parkland, kepala dinas rahasia Dallas, kamerawan yang mengabadikan kejadian tersebut, agen FBI, Lee Harvey Oswald, dan tim keamanan presiden, termasuk juga Robert Oshwald yang terlibat mengurus kakaknya yang menjadi eksekutor penembakan, yang disusul dengan penembakan Lee Oswald (pelaku) di tembak keluar setelah dari ruang penyidikan.<div>Parkland disutradarai sekaligus ditulis oleh Peter Landesman yang didasarkan dari buku Four Days In November karya Vincent Bugliosi. Dibintangi oleh Zac Efron, Marcia Gay Harden, Billy Bob Thornton, Paul Giamatti dan Ron Linvingston.<br>
Proses produksi film Parkland dimulai sejak Januari 2013 di Austin, Texas, Amerika Serikat. Penulis skenario sekaligus sutradara, Peter Landesman menjelaskan bahwa film tersebut tidak menggali bermacam-macam teori konspirasi terkait pembunuhan Kennedy.<ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/> ''Parkland'' diluncurkan saat perhelatan 70th Venice International Film Festival dan juga ditayangkan pada saat Festival Film Internasional Toronto 2013.<ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/><ref name="comingsoon"/> Dalam format DVD dan Blu-ray, film ini dirilis pada tanggal 5 November 2013.
</div>
 
== Pemeran ==
* James Badge Dale sebagai Robert Edward Lee Oswald, Jr.<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* James Badge Dale sebagai Robert Edward Lee Oswald, Jr.<ref name="showbiz14">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Zac Efron sebagai Dr. Charles James "Jim" Carrico<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Zac Efron sebagai Dr. Charles James "Jim" Carrico<ref name="indiewire">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Jackie Earle Haley sebagai Father Oscar Huber<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Jackie Earle Haley sebagai Father Oscar Huber<ref name="comingsoon">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Colin Hanks sebagai Dr. Malcolm O. Perry<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Colin Hanks sebagai Dr. Malcolm O. Perry<ref name="comingsoon">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* David Harbour sebagai James Gordon Shanklin<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* David Harbour sebagai James Gordon Shanklin<ref name="comingsoon">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Marcia Gay Harden sebagai Head Nurse Doris Nelson <ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Marcia Gay Harden sebagai Head Nurse Doris Nelson <ref name="collider">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Ron Livingston sebagai James P. Hosty<ref name="comingsoon">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><sup class="noprint Inline-Template " style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B;''<span title="The material near this tag failed verification of its source citation(s). (December 2014)">not in citation given</span>''&#x5D;</sup>
* Jeremy Strong sebagai Lee Harvey Oswald<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Jeremy Strong sebagai Lee Harvey Oswald<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Billy Bob Thornton sebagai Secret Service Agent Forrest Sorrels<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Billy Bob Thornton sebagai Secret Service Agent Forrest Sorrels<ref name="indiewire">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Jacki Weaver sebagai Marguerite Oswald<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Jacki Weaver sebagai Marguerite Oswald<ref name="indiewire">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Tom Welling sebagai Secret Service Agent Roy Kellerman<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=99579 |title=Tom Welling Heads to Parkland] |access-date=2015-08-18 |archive-date=2013-10-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012003710/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=99579 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* Paul Giamatti sebagai Abraham Zapruder<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Paul Giamatti sebagai Abraham Zapruder<ref name="indiewire">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Dana Wheeler-Nicholson sebagai Lillian Zapruder
* Bitsie Tulloch sebagai Marilyn Sitzman<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Bitsie Tulloch sebagai Marilyn Sitzman<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Brett Stimely sebagai Presiden [[John F. Kennedy]]<ref name="comingsoon"/>
* Brett Stimely sebagai Presiden [[John F. Kennedy]]<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
* Kat Steffens sebagai Ibu Negara  Jacqueline Kennedy
* Gil Bellows sebagai David Powers
* Sean McGraw sebagai Lyndon B. Johnson
Baris 35 ⟶ 60:
* Austin Nichols sebagai Emory Roberts
* Gary Clarke sebagai George Burkley
 
== Produksi ==
Proses produksi film Parkland dimulai sejak Januari 2013 di Austin, Texas, Amerika Serikat. Penulis skenario sekaligus sutradara, Peter Landesman menjelaskan bahwa film tersebut tidak menggali bermacam-macam teori konspirasi terkait pembunuhan Kennedy.<ref name="THRQA">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><ref name="USA Today">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
 
== Peluncuran ==
''Parkland'' diluncurkan saat perhelatan 70th Venice International Film Festival dan juga ditayangkan pada saat Festival Film Internasional Toronto 2013.<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><ref name="TIFF2013">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref> <ref name="THRQA">{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
 
<ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref> <ref>{{Templat:Cite news|last = Roddy|first = Michael|title = JFK assassination film 'Parkland' shows gore, avoids conspiracy|url = http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/01/entertainment-us-venice-festival-jfk-idUSBRE9800D020130901|newspaper = Reuters|date = September 1, 2013|accessdate = September 6, 2013}}</ref>
 
Dalam format DVD dan Blu-ray, film ini dirilis pada tanggal 5 November 2013.
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 50 ⟶ 65:
 
== Pranala luar ==
* <span class="official website"><span class="url">[http://parkland-themovie.com/ Official website]</span></span><span class="official website"></span><span> </span>
* [[imdbtitle:2345112|''Parkland'']] <span> at the </span>[[Internet Movie Database]]
* [http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=parkland.htm ''Parkland'']<span> at </span>Box Office Mojo
Baris 58 ⟶ 73:
* [https://twitter.com/@ParklandMov Parkland]<span> on </span>Twitter
* [http://www.portlandmonthly.com/pdf/The%20Pink%20Suit.pdf Article | "The Pink Suit" |] Portland Magazine
 
[[Kategori:Film tahun 2013]]
[[Kategori:Film drama Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Film Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Film berbahasa Inggris]]