Chicago 'L': Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 4:
| image = 20120624_CTA_L_5000SERIES_PINK311_54CERMAK.JPG
| imagesize = 275px
| caption = AKereta PinkJalur LineJingga traintiba approachingdi [[Randolph/Wabash (CTAstasiun stationCTA)|Randolph/Wabash]]
| owner =
| locale = [[Chicago]], UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat
| transit_type = [[RapidAngkutan transitcepat]]
| lines = 8<ref name="CTA facts" />
| stations = 147<ref name="CTA facts" />
| ridership = 726,.459 <small>(average weekday, 2013)</small><ref name="2013 ridership">{{cite web|title=Annual Ridership Report: Calendar Year 2013|url=http://www.transitchicago.com/assets/1/ridership_reports/2013-Annual.pdf|publisher=Chicago Transit Authority|accessdate=2014-05-26|archive-date=2014-05-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527211940/http://www.transitchicago.com/assets/1/ridership_reports/2013-Annual.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| annual_ridership = 238.25 millionjuta <small>(2014)</small><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.transitchicago.com/assets/1/ridership_reports/2014-12.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-08-19 |archive-date=2015-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413055216/http://www.transitchicago.com/assets/1/ridership_reports/2014-12.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| chief_executive = [[Forrest Claypool]]
| headquarters = 567 West Lake St.<br />[[Chicago]]
| website = {{url|http://www.transitchicago.com|Chicago Transit Authority}}
| began_operation = June 6, Juni 1892<ref name="CTA facts" />
| operator = [[Chicago Transit Authority]]
| system_length = {{convert|102.8|mi|km|abbr=on}}<ref name="CTA facts" /><ref group="note" name="length" />
| track_gauge = {{RailGauge|ussg|allk=on}}
| minimum_radius_of_curvature= {{convert|90|ft|mm|0}}
| el = [[ThirdRel railketiga]], 600 [[Volt|V]] [[DirectArus currentsearah|DC]]
| average_speed = <!-- {{convert|0|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} -->
| top_speed = {{convert|55|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}
| osm_id =
| map = [[FileBerkas:Chicago L Mapdiagram sb.svg|275px]]
| map_name =
| map_state = show
}}
 
'''Chicago "L"'''<ref>{{cite web|title=Our Services|url=http://www.transitchicago.com/riding_cta/service_overview.aspx|publisher=Chicago Transit Authority|accessdate=August 22, 2006|archive-date=2011-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812151123/http://www.transitchicago.com/riding_cta/service_overview.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref> adalah sistem [[angkutan cepat]] yang melayani kota [[Chicago]] dan sekelilingnya di [[Illinois]], Amerika Serikat. Dioperasikan oleh [[Otoritas Transit Chicago]] (CTA). Sistem ini adalah angkutan cepat terbesar keempat di Amerika Serikat menurut panjang rute total ({{convert|102.8|mi|km}})<ref name="CTA facts" /><ref group="note" name="length" />), dan ketiga tersibuk menurut jumlah penumpang.<ref>{{cite web|title=American Public Transportation Rider Reports Year End 2014|url=http://www.apta.com/resources/statistics/Documents/Ridership/2014-q4-ridership-APTA.pdf|accessdate=7 April 2015}}</ref> Chicago "L" menyediakan layanan 24 jam di beberapa jalurnya. Jalur tertua sistem ini telah beroperasi sejak 1892, menjadikannya sistem angkutan cepat kedua tertua di Amerika, setelah [[Otoritas Transportasi Teluk Massachusetts|Boston's "T"]].<ref name="milestones">{{Cite web|title=Milestones:Power System of Boston's Rapid Transit, 1889|url=http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/Milestones:Power_System_of_Boston%27s_Rapid_Transit,_1889|publisher=[[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers|IEEE]]-GHN|date=10 November 2004|accessdate=21 December 2012}}</ref>
 
== Catatan ==
{{reflist|group="note"}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|33em}}
 
== Bacaan lebih lanjut ==
* {{cite book|title=Destination Loop: The Story of Rapid Transit Railroading in and around Chicago|url=https://archive.org/details/destinationloops00cuda|last=Cudahy|first=Brian J.|year=1982|publisher=S. Greene Press|location=Brattleboro, VT|isbn=978-0-8289-0480-3}}
* {{cite book|title=Robber Baron: The Life of Charles Tyson Yerkes|url=https://archive.org/details/robberbaronlifeo00fran|last=Franch|first=John|year=2006|publisher=University of Illinois Press|location=Urbana|isbn=978-0-252-03099-4}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons and category|Chicago 'L'|Chicago 'L'}}
* [http://www.transitchicago.com Chicago Transit Authority] - operates CTA buses and "L" trains
* [http://www.chicago-l.org Chicago-L.org] - an unofficial, extensive fan site
* [http://kjo84.typepad.com/cta_tattler CTA Tattler] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806125337/http://kjo84.typepad.com/cta_tattler/ |date=2014-08-06 }} - Daily blog of "L" stories
* [http://forgottenchicago.com/subway.php ForgottenChicago.com] - Forgotten Chicago, "Our Historic Subway Stations".
* [http://www.cityrailtransit.com/maps/chicago_map.htm Network map (real-distance)]
 
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[[Kategori:Angkutan cepat di Illinois]]
 
[[CategoryKategori:Angkutan cepatTransportasi di Chicago, Illinois|L]]
[[CategoryKategori:RTA|L]]
[[Category:Transportasi di Chicago, Illinois|L]]
[[CategoryKategori:Chicago Transit Authority|L]]
[[Category:RTA|L]]
[[Category:Chicago Transit Authority|L]]