Monero: Perbedaan antara revisi

Pada bulan September 2020, [[Investigasi Kriminal IRS|divisi investigasi kriminal]] [[Internal Revenue Service|Layanan Pendapatan Internal]] Amerika Serikat (IRS-CI), memposting hadiah $ 625.000 untuk kontraktor yang dapat mengembangkan alat untuk membantu melacak monero, mata uang kripto lain yang tingkat privasinya ditingkatkan, [[Jaringan Petir]] bitcoin, atau protokol " lapisan 2" lainnya. <ref>"[https://www.getmonero.org/2018/03/29/response-to-an-empirical-analysis-of-traceability.html Response to "An Empirical Analysis of Traceability in the Monero Blockchain", Version 2] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124225912/https://www.getmonero.org/2018/03/29/response-to-an-empirical-analysis-of-traceability.html|date=2021-01-24}}". GetMonero.org. Retrieved 2020-12-20.</ref><ref name=":022">{{Cite web|last=Murphy|first=Hannah|date=2021-06-22|title=Inside monero, emerging crypto of choice for cybercriminals|url=https://www.ft.com/content/13fb66ed-b4e2-4f5f-926a-7d34dc40d8b6|website=Financial Times|access-date=2021-06-22|url-status=live}}</ref> Kontrak tersebut dihadiahkan kepada kelompok analisis blockchain Chainalysis dan Integra FEC.<ref name=":022" />

 

[[Berkas:Monero_GUI_0.12.3.0.png|ka|jmpl| [[GUI]] Monero yang sedang dijalankan di simpul jarak jauh]]

Monero menggunakan algoritma bukti hasil kerja, RandomX, untuk memvalidasi transaksi. Metode ini diperkenalkan pada November 2019 untuk menggantikan algoritma CryptoNightR yang sebelumnya digunakan.<ref name="Moutreach-RandomX">{{Cite web|date=2019-06-05|title=RandomX is a new Proof-of-Work (PoW) algorithm used where decentralisation matters|url=https://www.monerooutreach.org/stories/RandomX.php|website=www.monerooutreach.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190813120041/https://www.monerooutreach.org/stories/RandomX.php|archive-date=2019-08-13|access-date=2019-08-13|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=ErCiccione|title=Monero 0.15.0.0 "Carbon Chamaeleon" released|url=https://web.getmonero.org/2019/11/12/monero-0.15-released.html|website=Monero|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191208045106/https://web.getmonero.org/2019/11/12/monero-0.15-released.html|archive-date=8 December 2019|access-date=16 January 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>Kedua algoritme dirancang agar tahan terhadap penambangan [[ASIC|Aplikasi-spesifik sirkuit terpadu]] (ASIC), yang biasanya digunakan untuk menambang mata uang kripto lain seperti bitcoin.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2018-05-19|title=How a few companies are bitcoining it|url=https://www.economist.com/business/2018/05/19/how-a-few-companies-are-bitcoining-it|work=The Economist|issn=0013-0613|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181209053922/https://www.economist.com/business/2018/05/19/how-a-few-companies-are-bitcoining-it|archive-date=2018-12-09|access-date=2018-12-11|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Gibbs|first=Samuel|date=2017-12-13|title=Billions of video site visitors unwittingly mine cryptocurrency as they watch|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/dec/13/video-site-visitors-unwittingly-mine-cryptocurrency-as-they-watch-report-openload-streamango-rapidvideo-onlinevideoconverter-monero|work=The Guardian|issn=0261-3077|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113180709/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/dec/13/video-site-visitors-unwittingly-mine-cryptocurrency-as-they-watch-report-openload-streamango-rapidvideo-onlinevideoconverter-monero|archive-date=2020-11-13|access-date=2018-12-11|url-status=live}}</ref> Monero dapat ditambang dengan lumayan efisien pada perangkat keras tingkat konsumen seperti [[x86]], [[x86 64|x86-64]], [[Arsitektur ARM|ARM]] dan [[Unit pemroses grafis|GPU]], dan sebagai hasilnya monero berhasil populer di kalangan penambang berbasis [[Malware|malware.]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brandom|first=Russell|date=2017-12-19|title=Backdoor coin-mining hacks are spreading as prices rise|url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/19/16796084/backdoor-coin-mining-hacks-are-spreading-as-prices-rise|website=The Verge|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181211045111/https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/19/16796084/backdoor-coin-mining-hacks-are-spreading-as-prices-rise|archive-date=2018-12-11|access-date=2018-12-11|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Palmer|first=Danny|title=Cyber attackers are cashing in on cryptocurrency mining - but here's why they're avoiding bitcoin|url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/cyber-attackers-are-cashing-in-on-cryptocurrency-mining-but-heres-why-theyre-avoiding-bitcoin/|website=ZDNet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190326082433/https://www.zdnet.com/article/cyber-attackers-are-cashing-in-on-cryptocurrency-mining-but-heres-why-theyre-avoiding-bitcoin/|archive-date=2019-03-26|access-date=2018-12-11|url-status=live}}</ref>