Android 12: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Penambahan Android 12L & Pembaruan versi Android 12 Tag: VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
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{{short description|Versi utama kedua belas dari sistem operasi seluler Android}}
{{Infobox OS version|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/android-12-first-look-screenshots/|title=This could be Android 12, Google's next Android OS|date=February 8, 2021}}</ref>|screenshot_size=|name=Android 12|developer=[[Google]]|family=[[Android (operating system)|Android]]|| logo = Android 12 Logo.svg <!-- Don't use File:Android 12 Developer Preview logo.svg. It was used for Developer Previews and Betas.-->
| screenshot = Pixel 4a Android 12
| screenshot_size = 250px
| caption = Layar beranda Android 12 dengan Pixel Launcher
| developer = [[Google]]
| GA date = {{start date and age|2021|10|04}}<ref name="AOSP" />
| release_version = 12.
| release_date = {{start date and age|
| kernel type = [[Monolithic Kernel]] ([[Linux Kernel]])
| preceded_by = [[Android 11]]
| succeeded_by = [[Android 13]]|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/android-12-first-look-screenshots/|title=This could be Android 12, Google's next Android OS|date=February 8, 2021}}</ref> | support_status = Didukung<ref>{{Cite web|title=Android 12 SP1A.210812.016 update|url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/build/+/refs/tags/android-12.0.0_r2}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://developer.android.com/about/versions/12}}
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Pratinjau developer kedua dirilis pada 17 Maret 2021,<ref>{{cite web |title=Android 12 Developer Preview 2 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/03/android-12-developer-preview-2.html |website=Android Developers Blog |access-date=14 June 2021 |language=en}}</ref> diikuti oleh pratinjau ketiga pada 21 April 2021.<ref>{{cite web |title=Android 12 Developer Preview 3 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/04/android-12-developer-preview-3.html |website=Android Developers Blog |access-date=14 June 2021 |language=en}}</ref> Versi beta pertama kemudian dirilis pada 18 Mei 2021.<ref name=beta1>{{cite web |title=What’s new in Android 12 Beta |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/05/whats-new-in-android-12-beta.html |website=Android Developers Blog |access-date=14 June 2021 |language=en}}</ref> Itu diikuti oleh beta 2 pada 9 Juni 2021,<ref name=beta2>{{cite web |title=Android 12 Beta 2 Update |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/06/android-12-beta-2-update.html |website=Android Developers Blog |access-date=14 June 2021 |language=en}}</ref> yang mendapat pembaruan perbaikan bug ke beta 2.1 pada 23 Juni.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gsmarena.com/google_releases_android_12_beta_21_with_bug_fixes-news-49725.php|title=Google releases Android 12 Beta 2.1 with bug fixes|date=2021-06-23|website=www.gsmarena.com}}</ref> Kemudian beta 3 dirilis pada 14 Juli 2021,<ref name=beta3>{{cite web |title=Android 12 Beta 3 and final APIs |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/07/android-12-beta-3.html |website=Android Developers Blog |access-date=26 July 2021 |language=en}}</ref> mendapatkan pembaruan perbaikan bug ke beta 3.1 pada 26 Juli.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://9to5google.com/2021/07/26/android-12-beta-3-1/|title=Android 12 Beta 3.1 rolling out with Pixel bug fixes|date=2021-07-26}}</ref> Beta 4 dirilis pada 11 Agustus 2021.<ref name=beta4>{{cite web|url=https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/11/22619546/android-12-beta-4-released-platform-stable-af|title=Android 12 Beta 4 promotes order over chaos|date=2021-08-11|website=The Verge}}</ref> Beta kelima, tidak direncanakan dalam peta jalan asli, dirilis pada 8 September 2021, dianggap sebagai kandidat rilis. Android 12 stabil dirilis pada 4 Oktober 2021. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Android 12 Beta 5 update, official release is next!|url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/08/android12beta5.html|website=Android Developers Blog|language=en|access-date=2021-10-06}}</ref>
==Android 12L==
Pada Oktober 2021, Google mengumumkan Android 12L, rilis sementara Android 12 termasuk peningkatan khusus untuk [[ponsel lipat]], [[Komputer tablet|tablets]], [[1080p|layar ukuran]] [[Komputer meja|desktop]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=12L and new Android APIs and tools for large screens|url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2021/10/12L-preview-large-screens.html|access-date=November 15, 2021|website=Android Developers Blog|language=en}}</ref> dan [[Chromebook|Chromebooks]], dan modifikasi antarmuka pengguna untuk menyesuaikannya dengan layar yang lebih besar. Rencananya akan diluncurkan pada awal 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mihalcik |first=Carrie |date=October 27, 2021 |title=Google Android 12L update will bring improved features to tablets, foldable phones |url=https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/google-android-12l-update-will-bring-improved-features-to-tablets-foldable-phones/ |url-status=live |access-date=October 29, 2021 |publisher=[[CNET]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Li |first=Abner |date=October 27, 2021 |title=Google unveils Android 12L for foldables, tablets, & Chrome OS; emulator developer preview today |url=https://9to5google.com/2021/10/27/google-android-12l-announcement/ |url-status=live |access-date=October 29, 2021 |website=9to5Google}}</ref> Pratinjau Developer 1 Android 12L dirilis pada Oktober 2021, diikuti oleh Beta 1 pada Desember 2021, Beta 2 pada Januari 2022, dan Beta 3 pada Februari 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://developer.android.com/about/versions/12/12L/overview#timeline|title=12L Developer Preview|website=Android Developers}}</ref> Android 12L yang stabil dirilis untuk perangkat dengan layar besar pada 7 Maret 2022, dan dirilis sebagai "Android 12.1" untuk [[Google Pixel|ponsel Pixel]] pada tanggal yang sama, selain Pixel 6 & Pixel 6 Pro. <ref>{{cite web |last1=Amadeo |first1=Ron |title=Android 12L is official as “Android 12.1,” rolling out now to Pixel phones |url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/03/tablet-focused-android-12l-update-rolls-out-just-not-to-any-tablets/ |website=Ars Technica |access-date=8 March 2022 |language=en-us |date=7 March 2022}}</ref>
== Fitur ==
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