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Baris 1: {{Short description\|Leader of North Korea from 1994 to 2011}} ~~{{bukan\|Kim Yong-il}}~~ {{pp-vandalism\|small=Yes}} ~~{{Infobox President~~ {{pp-move}} ~~\|name = Kim Jong-il<br />김정일~~ {{Family name hatnote\|Kim\|lang=Korean}} ~~\|image = Kim Jong il Portrait-2.jpg~~ {{Use dmy dates\|date=October 2022}} ~~\|order = Ketua Komisi Pertahanan Nasional Korea Utara<br /><small>sejak September 1998</small>~~ {{Infobox officeholder ~~\|term_start = [[9 April]] [[1993]]~~ \| honorific_prefix = [[Daftar Gelar Kim Jong-il\|Sekretaris Jenderal Abadi]] ~~\|term_end = [[17 Desember]] [[2010]]~~ \|~~president~~ name = [[Kim ~~Yong~~Jong-~~nam]]~~il \| native_name = {{nobold\|김정일}} ~~\|premier = [[Hong Song-nam]]<br />[[Pak Pong-ju]]<br />[[Kim Yong-il]]~~ \| native_name_lang = ko ~~\|predecessor = [[Kim Il-sung]]~~ \| image = Kim Jong-il on 24 August 2011 (cropped).jpg<!-- Do not replace this photograph with a posthumous portrait, per [[MOS:IMAGEQUALITY]]. --> ~~\|successor = [[Kim Jong-un]]~~ \| caption = Kim pada 2011 ~~\|order2 = Komandan Utama Tentara Rakyat Korea~~ \| office1 = [[Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Buruh Korea]] ~~\|term_start2 = [[Juli]] [[1994]]~~ \| term_start1 = 8 Oktober 1997 ~~\|term_end2 = [[17 Desember]] [[2010]]~~ \| term_end1 = 17 Desember 2011 ~~\|predecessor2 = [[Kim Il-sung]]~~ \|~~successor2~~ predecessor1 = [[Kim ~~Jong~~Il-unsung]] \| successor1 = [[Kim Jong-un]] (sebagai Sekretaris Pertama) ~~\|order3 = Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Buruh~~ \| office2 = [[Ketua Komisi Pertahanan Nasional]] ~~\|term_start3 = [[8 Oktober]] [[1997]]~~ \| 1blankname2 = Wakil Ketua Pertama ~~\|term_end3 = [[17 Desember]] [[2010]]~~ \| 1namedata2 = [[O Jin-u]]<br>[[Jo Myong-rok]] ~~\|predecessor3 = [[Kim Il-sung]]~~ \| 2blankname2 = Wakil Ketua ~~\|successor3 = [[Kim Jong-un]]~~ \| 2namedata2 = [[Choe Kwang]]<br>[[Kim Il-chol]]<br>[[Ri Yong-mu]]<br>[[Yon Hyong-muk]]<br>[[Kim Yong-chun]]<br>[[O Kuk-ryol]]<br>[[Jang Song-thaek]] \|birth_date = {{birth date\|1941\|2\|16\|df=y}}<br />{{flagicon\|Uni Soviet}} [[Vyatskoye, Khabarovsk Krai\|Vyatskoye]], [[Uni Soviet]] <small>(catatan Uni Soviet)</small><br />{{birth date\|1942\|2\|16\|df=y}}<br />{{flagicon\|Kekaisaran Jepang}}{{flagicon image\|Flag_of_the_Japanese_Resident_General_of_Korea_(1905).svg}} [[Gunung Baekdu\|Mt. Baekdu]], [[Penjajahan Jepang atas Korea\|Korea Jepang]]<small> (catatan Korea Utara)</small> \| term_start2 = 9 April 1993 ~~\|death_date = {{death date\|2010\|12\|17\|df=y}} (umur 68–69~~ \| term_end2 = 17 Desember 2011 ) \|~~children~~ predecessor2 = ~~[[Kim~~ ~~Jong~~ ~~Un]],~~ ~~[[Kim Jong-nam]],~~= [[Kim YoIl-~~jong~~sung]] \| successor2 = [[Kim Jong-un]] (sebagai Ketua Pertama) ~~\|death_place = {{flagicon\|Korea Utara}} [[Pyongyang]], [[Korea Utara]]~~ \|~~party~~ office3 = [[~~Partai~~Panglima Tertinggi Tentara ~~Buruh~~Rakyat Korea]] \| term_start3 = 24 Desember 1991 ~~\|nationality = [[Korea Utara]]~~ \| term_end3 = 17 Desember 2011 ~~\|religion = [[Ateisme\|Ateis]]~~ \|~~spouse~~ predecessor3 = [[~~Ko Yong-hui]]<br>[[Song~~Kim ~~Hye~~Il-~~rim~~sung]]}} \| successor3 = [[Kim Jong-un]] ~~{{Infobox Korean name~~ \| birth_date = {{birth date\|1941\|2\|16\|df=y}}<br />[[Primorsky Krai]], [[Republik Sosialis Federasi Soviet Rusia\|SFSR Rusia]], [[Uni Soviet]] (catatan Soviet)<br />{{birth date\|1942\|2\|16\|df=y}}<br />[[Pegunungan Baekdu]], [[Korea di bawah kekuasaan Jepang\|Korea]] (biografi dan catatan Korea Utara){{efn\|Biografi Korea Utara, yang mengklaim tanggal lahirnya sebagai 16 Februari 1942, umumnya tidak dianggap dapat diandalkan secara faktual..}} ~~\|context = north~~ \|~~hangul~~ birth_place = ~~김정일~~ \|~~hanja~~ birth_name = ~~金正日~~Yuri Irsenovich Kim \|rr death_date = ~~Gim~~{{death date\|2011\|12\|17\|df=y}} ~~Jeong~~(-aged 69 or 70)il \|mr death_place = ~~Kim~~[[Pyongyang]], Korea ~~Chŏngil~~Utara \| resting_place = [[Istana Matahari Kumsusan]], Pyongyang, Korea Utara ~~\|tablewidth = 265~~ \| nationality = {{unbulleted list\|[[Korea\|Korea Utara]]\|[[Orang Soviet\|Soviet]] ([[Koryo-saram]])}} ~~\|color = lavender~~ \| spouse = {{unbulleted list\|{{marriage\|[[Hong Il-chon]]\|1966\|1969\|reason=divorce}}\|{{marriage\|[[Kim Young-sook]]\|1974}}}} \| partner = {{unbulleted list\|[[Song Hye-rim]] (1968–2002)\|[[Ko Yong-hui]] (1977–2004)\|[[Kim Ok]] (2004–2011)}} \| children = {{unbulleted list\|Kim Hye-kyung\|[[Kim Jong-nam]]\|[[Kim Sol-song]]\|[[Kim Jong-chul]]\|[[Kim Jong-un]]\|[[Kim Yo-jong]]<ref name=KJD8812/>}} \| father = [[Kim Il-sung]] \| mother = [[Kim Jong-suk]] \| relatives = [[Keluarga Kim (Korea Utara)\|Keluarga Kim]] \| alma_mater = [[Universitas Kim Il-sung]] \| education = [[Sekolah Revolusi Mangyongdae]] \| allegiance = Korea Utara \| branch = [[Tentara Rakyat Korea]] \| serviceyears = 1991–2011 \| rank = {{transliteration\|ko\|[[Taewonsu]]}} \| commands = [[Panglima Tertinggi Tentara Rakyat Korea\|Panglima Tertinggi]] \| signature = Kim Jong-il Signature.svg \| footnotes = {{Collapsible list \|titlestyle = background-color:#FCF;text-align:center; \|title = Keanggotaan lembaga pusat \|bullets = on \|1980–2011: Anggota, Presidium Biro Politik Komite Sentral ke-6 Partai Buruh Korea \|1974–2011: Anggota, Biro Politik Komite Sentral ke-5, ke-6 Partai Buruh Korea \|1972–1997: Sekretariat Partai Buruh Korea \|1972–2011: Anggota Komite Pusat Partai Buruh Korea ke-5 dan ke-6 \|1982–2011: Wakil, Majelis Rakyat Tertinggi ke-7, ke-8, ke-9, ke-10, ke-11, ke-12 }} ---- {{Collapsible list \|titlestyle = background-color:#FCF;text-align:center; \|title = Jabatan lain dipegang \|bullets = on \|1997–2011: Ketua, Komisi Militer Pusat Partai Buruh Korea \|1980–1997: Anggota, Komisi Militer Pusat Partai Buruh Korea \|1990–1993: Wakil Ketua I, Komisi Pertahanan Nasional }} ---- {{center\|'''[[Daftar pemimpin Korea Utara\|Pemimpin Republik Demokratik Rakyat <br /> Korea]]'''<br /> {{flatlist\| {{big\|'''←'''}} [[Kim Il-sung]] [[Kim Jong-un]] {{big\|'''→'''}} }} }} \| party = [[Workers' Party of Korea]] \| module = {{Infobox Korean name \|child = yes \|title = '''Kim Jong-il''' or '''Kim Jong Il''' \|image = Kim Jong-il (Korean and Chinese characters).svg \|image_size = 160px \|caption = "Kim Jong Il" in [[Hangeul\|Chosŏn'gŭl]] (top) and [[Hanja\|hancha]] (bottom) scripts. \|context = north \|hangul = {{linktext\|김\|정\|일}} \|hanja = {{linktext\|金\|正\|日}}<ref>{{Cite web\|script-title=ko:김정일(남성)\|url=https://nkinfo.unikorea.go.kr/nkp/theme/viewPeople.do?nkpmno=9069\|script-work=ko:북한정보포털\|language=ko\|publisher=Ministry of Unification\|access-date=2022-11-07}}</ref> \|rr = Gim Jeong(-)il \|mr = Kim Chŏngil }} }} '''Kim Jong Il''' ({{IPAc-en\|,\|k\|ɪ\|m\|_\|ʤ\|ɒ\|ŋ\|ˈ\|ɪ\|l}};<ref>{{cite book\|title=Collins English Dictionary: Complete and Unabridged\|edition=12th\|year=2014\|publisher=HarperCollins Publishers\|chapter=Kim Jong-il\|newspaper=Thefreedictionary.com\|url=https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Kim+Jongil\|via=[[The Free Dictionary]]\|access-date=22 March 2021\|language=en\|archive-date=4 October 2022\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221004095641/https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Kim+Jongil\|url-status=live}}</ref> {{Korean\|hangul=김정일\|context=north}}; {{IPA-ko\|kim.dzɔŋ.il}};{{efn\|Nama yang diberikan ''[[Jung-il\|Jong Il]]'' diucapkan {{IPA-ko\|tsɔŋ.il\|}} dalam isolasi.}} juga ditranskrip sebagai '''Kim Jong-il''' dan lahir '''Yuri Irsenovich Kim''';{{efn\|{{lang-ru\|Юрий Ирсенович Ким}}, {{IPA-ru\|ˈjʉrʲɪj ɪrsɛˈnofit͡ɕ ˈkʲim}}}} 16 Februari 1941 atau 1942 – 17 Desember 2011) telah menjabat sebagai pemimpin tertinggi [[Korea Utara]] (Korut) sejak [[1994]]. Ia menggantikan ayahnya, [[Kim Il-sung]] yang telah memimpin Korut sejak [[1948]]. Kim Jong-il diangkat menggunakan sistem di mana dialah satu-satunya calon pemimpin. Kim yang mendapat julukan ''Dear Leader'' juga menjabat sebagai Ketua Komisi Pertahanan Nasional dan Sekretaris Jenderal [[Partai Pekerja Korea]]. Ulang tahunnya dirayakan sebagai salah satu hari libur di Korut.

Kim Jong-il: Perbedaan antara revisi