M-84: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Einarsumbayak54 (bicara | kontrib)
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Baris 93:
[[File:Kuwaiti M-84.JPEG|thumb|right|220px|sebuah Tank M-84 Milik [[Kuwait]] selama [[Perang Teluk]].]]
 
Untuk memerangi Rezim [[Saddam Hussein]] yang menginvasi untuk mengincar kilang minyak milik [[Kuwait]], oleh karena itu Angkatan Bersenjata [[Kuwait]] memesian sekitar 170 M-84AB, 15 M-84ABI ARV dan 15 M-84ABK Tank Kommando, dari Yugoslavia yang totalnya ada 200 buah. Empat diantaranya M-84A yang sudah di kirim, di tangkap oleh Tentara Saddam Hussein dan menyita keempat tank tersebut. Kedepannya ekspor ini di hentikan karena pecahnya konflik di dalam negeri. tapi sudah ada sekitar 150 dari 200 yang sudah datang
Prior to the [[Gulf War]], [[Kuwait]] ordered 170 M-84ABs, 15 M-84ABI ARVs and 15 M-84ABK command tanks, from Yugoslavia. Four M-84A tanks were delivered, however the [[Iraqi Regular Army|Iraqi Army]] soon captured them after the occupation. Further deliveries were stopped for the duration of the war. The Kuwaiti 35th Al-Shaheed Armored Brigade was equipped with 70 M-84s. During the retaking of the country, the 35th Brigade did not directly take part in battles with Iraqi tanks because of the M-84s alikeliness to Iraqi [[T-72]]/[[Asad Babil]]s. The M-84 was however very effective against [[T-62]]s and [[T-55]]s but some unconfirmed reports claim that a few of them were damaged, but recovered and repaired.
 
===YugoslavPerang warsYugoslavia===
 
====Slovenia====
selama [[Perang Sepuluh Hari]], [[Tentara Rakyat Yugoslavia (TRY)]] menempatkan beberapa tank M-84 di pinggiran perbatasan Slovenia untuk melakukan persuapan perang kilat. Taktik yang digunakan oleh TRY sangat efisien sehingga dapat menjangkau Ibukota Slovenia dalam waktu Sepuluh Hari saja dan banyak tank ini banyak di gunakan untuk menghancurkan barikade jalan yang ditaruh oleh orang-orang Slovenia. Meski pun efisien, TRY kehilangan sekitar 20 buah. {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
During the [[Ten-Day War]], the [[Yugoslav People's Army]] (JNA) attempted to regain control over border crossings, airports and other strategic positions in Slovenia. The [[Slovenian Territorial Defence]] had no armored units of its own and JNA M-84s were commonly used to break through barricades. The JNA lost some 20 M-84s to insurgent tactics. Slovenia inherited all the M-84s within its territory, once the [[ceasefire]] and Slovenia's independence was accepted.{{Citation needed|date=July 2011}}
 
====Croatia=Kroasia===
Berbeda dengan Slovenia, Angkatan Bersenjata Kroasia telah mempersiapkan tank-tank bekas TRY dan beberapa Tank M-84. Saat pertempuran pecah kedua belah pihak mengalami kekurangan yang besar tank ini. Kroasia sendiri banyak berkurang karena M-84 ini banyak terkena ranjau dari pada di dalam pertempuran.
The M-84 saw action in the [[Battle of Vukovar]], where the [[Yugoslav National Army|JNA]] and Serbian forces deployed large columns of [[main battle tank]]s in urban areas without the adequate support of the infantry. Tanks and APCs found themselves extremely exposed and suffered significant losses mainly to [[Rocket-propelled grenade|RPG]]s.
It was noted by anti tank crews that the M-84s were extremely durable in comparison to other vehicles fielded by the [[Yugoslav National Army|JNA]]. One account from a team in the [[Battle of Vukovar]] noted that a single M-84 took 5 rounds from various launchers and direction with a 6th only knocking out its engine forcing its crew to bail out(its main gun being destroyed by a "lucky" AT shot from an RPG-7).
 
====Bosnia====
Saat pecah [[Perang Bosnia]] sedikit yang manggunakan tank M-84 karena telah di pakai di Kroasia maupun Slovenia. Serbia sendiri juga mulai kehilangan tank kelas berat ini karena banyak hilang di Kroasia. Sedangkan Bosnia punya tetapi kurang dimanfaatkan karena Bosnia memiliki taktik perang "Jihad" yang mana lebih memakai manusia daripada tank maupun alat-ala tempur lainnya.
During the Bosnian War, M-84s saw little action; the mainstay of all three warring parties was the [[T-55]].
At the beginning of war, JNA units located in Bosnia and Herzegovina had passed their equipment to the [[Army of Republika Srpska]] (VRS). The VRS had several dozen M-84s with the [[Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] managing to capture only three M-84s. A number of M-84 tanks were used during the [[Siege of Sarajevo]], as well during smaller localized conflicts.
 
The number of M-84 tanks destroyed during the [[Bosnian war]] is unknown.
 
==Operators==