Tulkarm: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Tulkarm''' atau '''Tulkarem''' ({{lang-ar|<big>طولكرم</big>}}, ''Ṭūlkarm''); adalah sebuah kota [[orang Palestina|Palestina]] di [[Tepi Barat]], yang terletak di [[Kegubernuran Tulkarm]]. Kota [[Israel]] [[Netanya]] dan [[Haifa]] berada di sebelah baratnya, dan kota [[teritorial Palestina|Palestina]] [[Nablus]] dan [[Jenin]] berada di sebelah timurnya. Menurut [[Biro Pusat Statistik Palestina]] pada 2007, Tulkarm memiliki penduduk sejumlah 51,300 orang sementara [[kamp pengungsi Palestina|kamp pengungsi]]-nya memiliki penduduk sejumlah 10,641 orang.<ref name="PCBS2007"/>
 
== Referensi ==
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== Daftar pustaka ==
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* {{cite book | editor =Barron, J. B. | title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922.pdf | publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923}}
* {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=Claude Reignier|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=Herbert H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}}
* {{cite journal|url=http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft896nb5pc&chunk.id=s2.1.3&toc.depth=1&toc.id=s1.1.6&brand=eschol|title=Rediscovering Palestine, Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900|last=Doumani |first=Beshara|year=1995|publisher=University of California Press|postscript=<!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->}}
* {{cite book|last=Guérin|first=Victor|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=http://archive.org/details/descriptiongogr04gugoog|volume=2: Samarie, pt. 2|year=1875|publisher= L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}}
* {{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first1=Sami|last1=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}}
* {{cite book | first1 = Wolf-Dieter | last1= Hütteroth | first2 = Kamal |last2= Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|ISBN=0-88728-224-5}}
* {{cite journal |author =Karmon, Y. |title = An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine|url=http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf |journal = [[Israel Exploration Journal]]| volume = 10 |issue = 3,4 |year = 1960 |pages = 155–173; 244–253}}
* {{cite book | editor = Mills. E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
* {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}}
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* {{cite journal|last=Thawaba|first=Salem | title = Urban growth of a city under siege: Tulkarm, Palestine over the past century | journal = Journal of Planning History | year = 2009 | volume = 28 | pages = 27–46}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/Tulkarm_R_C__2322/index.html Welcome To Tulkarm R.C.]
* Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: [http://www.iaa-archives.org.il/zoom/zoom.aspx?folder_id=93&type_id=6&id=8373 IAA], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Survey_of_Western_Palestine_1880.11.jpg Wikimedia commons]
* Al-Salim, Farid. [http://www.jerusalemquarterly.org/ViewArticle.aspx?id=387 Tulkarm Landed Property and Elite Conflict in Ottoman Tulkarm] ''[[Jerusalem Quarterly]]''.
* Official website [http://www.tulkarm.org www.tulkarm.org]