Tidur: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
[[Berkas:A_child_sleeping.jpg|thumb|right|160px|Seorang anak laki-laki yang sedang tidur.]]
'''Tidur''' adalah keadaan istirahat alami pada berbagai [[binatang menyusui]], [[burung]], [[ikan]], dan [[binatang tidak bertulang belakang]] seperti lalat buah ''[[Drosophila]]''. Pada [[manusia]] dan banyak spesies lainnya, tidur penting untuk kesehatan.
 
Tanda tanda kehidupan seperti kesadaran, puls, dan [[frekuensi]] pernapasan mengalami perubahan.
Baris 29:
* Gejala mirip dengan ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) <ref name="SleepDep" />
* Gangguan penilaian moral <ref>{{cite journal | title = The Effects of 53 Hours of Sleep Deprivation on Moral Judgment | journal = Journal SLEEP | volume = 30 | issue = 3 | url=http://www.journalsleep.org/ViewAbstract.aspx?citationid=3172}}</ref>
* Berkurangnya kemampuan reaksi dan akurasi <ref name="Drunkhazard">{{cite journal | first = | last = | | title = http://oem.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/57/10/649| year = }} Occup Environ Med 2000;57:649-655 doi:10.1136/oem.57.10.649 </ref>
* Getaran (meriang atau mengigil) <ref>{{cite book|last=Smith|first=Andrew P.|title=Handbook of Human Performance|pages=p.240}}</ref>
* Sakit atau nyeri [[otot]] <ref>{{cite book|last=Morin|first=Charles M.|title=Insomnia|pages=p.28}}</ref>
* Risiko [[Diabetes]] Tipe 2 <ref name="DGottlieb">{{cite journal | first = | last = | title =Daniel J. Gottlieb, et al. ''Association of Sleep Time With Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Glucose Tolerance.'' Arch Intern Med. Vol. 165 No. 8 2005; 165: 863-867 PMID 15851636 | year = }}</ref>
* Pertumbuhan melambat <ref name=Stevens/>
* Pertumbuhan melambat <ref name="BlockQuote">Sleep deprivation effects on the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and growth axes: potential clinical implications. Alexandros N. Vgontzas, George Mastorakos, Edward O. Bixler, Anthony Kales, Philip W. Gold & George P. Chrousos, published in Clinical Endocrinology, Volume 51 Issue 2 Page 205, August 1999</ref>
<ref name=Stevens/>
* Risiko obesitas <ref name=Hasler>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?itool=abstractplus&db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=abstractplus&list_uids=15283000 The association between short sleep duration and obesity in young adults: a 13-year prospective study.], Sleep, [[Jun 15;27(4):661-6]] [[2004]]</ref>
<ref name=Gangwisch>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=pubmed&cmd=Retrieve&dopt=AbstractPlus&list_uids=16295214&query_hl=2&itool=pubmed_XML Inadequate sleep as a risk factor for obesity: analyses of the NHANES I], [[Oct 1;28(10):1289-96]] [[2005]]</ref>
Baris 51:
* {{en}} [http://www.sleepresearchsociety.org Sleep Research Society]
* {{en}} [http://www.sleepfoundation.org National Sleep Foundation]
 
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[[Kategori:Tidur| ]]