Zona ventrikular: Perbedaan antara revisi

 

Pada organisme vertebrata, '''zona ventrikular''' (''ventricular zone'', VZ) adalah lapisan embrio sementara dari jaringan yang mengandung sel-sel punca saraf (''neuronal progenitor cell'', NPC), terutama sel-[[sel glial radial]] dari [[sistem saraf pusat]] (SSP).<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Rakic|first1=P|title=Evolution of the neocortex: a perspective from developmental biology.|journal=Nature reviews. Neuroscience|date=October 2009|volume=10|issue=10|pages=724–35|pmid=19763105|doi=10.1038/nrn2719|pmc=2913577}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Noctor|first1=SC|last2=Flint|first2=AC|last3=Weissman|first3=TA|last4=Dammerman|first4=RS|last5=Kriegstein|first5=AR|title=Neurons derived from radial glial cells establish radial units in neocortex.|journal=Nature|date=8 February 2001|volume=409|issue=6821|pages=714–20|pmid=11217860|doi=10.1038/35055553}}</ref> VZ dinamakan demikian karena ini melapisi sistem ventrikel, yang berisi [[cairan serebrospinal]] (CSF). Sistem ventrikular embrionik mengandung [[faktor pertumbuhan]] dan nutrisi lain yang dibutuhkan untuk fungsi yang tepat dari sel punca SSP.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lehtinen|first1=MK|last2=Zappaterra|first2=MW|last3=Chen|first3=X|last4=Yang|first4=YJ|last5=Hill|first5=AD|last6=Lun|first6=M|last7=Maynard|first7=T|last8=Gonzalez|first8=D|last9=Kim|first9=S|last10=Ye|first10=P|last11=D'Ercole|first11=AJ|last12=Wong|first12=ET|last13=LaMantia|first13=AS|last14=Walsh|first14=CA|title=The cerebrospinal fluid provides a proliferative niche for neural progenitor cells.|journal=Neuron|date=10 March 2011|volume=69|issue=5|pages=893–905|pmid=21382550|doi=10.1016/j.neuron.2011.01.023|pmc=3085909}}</ref>