Pogrom Istanbul: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Pogrom Istanbul''', dikenal pula sebagai '''kerusuhan Istanbul''' atau '''peristiwa September''' ({{Lang-el|Σεπτεμβριανά}} ''Septemvriana'', "Peristiwa September"; {{Lang-tr|6–7 Eylül Olayları}}, "Peristiwa 6-7 September"), adalah serangan [[massa marah|massa]] terorganisir terhadap [[orang Yunani di Turki|minoritas Yunani]] di [[Istanbul]] pada 6–7 September 1955. Kerusuhan ini didalangi oleh [[Kelompok Mobilisasi Taktis]], pusat dari cabang Turki [[Operasi Gladio]]; [[Kontra-Gerilya]], dan [[Layanan Keamanan Nasional]], pendahulu [[Organisasi Intelijen Nasional (Turki)|Organisasi Intelijen Nasional]] pada masa kini.<ref name="DilekGüven1">[{{Cite web |url=http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2009/02/02/haber,E7D7B8DD6E664461B473D058BB794C8A.html |title="6-7 Eylül yağma olayları bir MİT organizasyonu (6-7 September looting events is a MİT orchestration)", ''Sabah'' newspaper, accessed: 2 January 2014] |access-date=2015-05-01 |archive-date=2018-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709040141/http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2009/02/02/haber,E7D7B8DD6E664461B473D058BB794C8A.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Peristiwa ini dipicu oleh kabar palsu bahwa konsulat Turki di [[Thessaloniki]], [[Yunani]] utara—[[Museum Atatürk (Thessaloniki)|rumah di mana]] [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] dilahirkan pada 1881-telah dibom sehari sebelumnya.<ref name=guven1>{{Cite news|last=Güven|first=Dilek|url=http://www.radikal.com.tr/haber.php?haberno=163380|title=6–7 Eylül Olayları (1)|work=[[Radikal]]|date=2005-09-06|language=Turkish}}</ref> Sebuah bom dipasang oleh seorang Turki di konsulat tersebut, yang kemudian ditahan dan menaku, menghasut peristiwa tersebut. Pers Turki, menyampaikan berita tersebut di Turki, bungkam terkait penangkapan itu dan lebih memilih untuk menyampaikan bahwa orang Yunani telah meledakkan bom tersebut.
 
== Catatan kaki ==
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== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|September 1955 Istanbul riots}}
* The documentary that was shown at the defaced exhibit in 2005: {{cite episode|url=http://www.candundar.com.tr/index.php?Did=5314|format=[[WMV]]|credits=[[Can Dündar]]|series=O gün|language=Turkish|title=Utanç Gecesi: 6/7 Eylül 1955}} ([https://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2189563217462145312 mirror] {{deadWebarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716012113/http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=2189563217462145312 link|date=September2011-07-16 2014}} at [[Google Videos]])
* [http://www.omogeneia-konstantinoupoli.com/history/1955.html Pogrom against Greek Society of Istanbul] Pictures and text information based on events of 6 to 7 September 1955 during the Pogrom against Greek Minority of Istanbul, TR
* [http://fotogaleri.ntvmsnbc.com/6-7-eylul-olaylari.html NTVMSNBC Istanbul Pogrom Picture Gallery] A gallery of pictures taken during the pogrom in 1955.