Gereja Tewahedo Ortodoks: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Nama ==
''Tewahedo'' ({{lang-gez|ተዋሕዶ}} ''täwaḥədo'') adalah kata Ge'ez yang berarti "dijadikan satu" atau "dipersatukan". Kata ini merujuk kepada kepercayaan [[:en:Oriental Orthodoxy|Oriental Ortodoks]] mengenai keesaan [[:en:Christology|hakikat Kristus]]<!--; yaitu, kepercayaan bahwa suatu kesatuan alamiah lengkap an rata keilahian dan kemanusiaan harus terjadi untuk menyediakan keselamatan ilahi bagi seluruh umat manusia. ini berbeda dengan kepercayaan "dua hakikat Kristus" (''"two Natures of Christ"''), yaitu kepercayaan adanya hakikat ilahi dan manusiawi yang terpisah namun tak terpisahkan, yang dianut oleh [[Gereja Katolik Roma]] dan [[Gereja Ortodoks Timur]], yang disebut [[:En:hypostatic ununion|''hypostatic union'']]. AccordingMenurut to theartikel [[Catholic Encyclopedia]] article on themengenai [[Henotikon]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07218b.htm |title=Catholic Encyclopedia: Henoticon |publisher=Newadvent.org |date=1910-06-01 |accessdate=2014-06-03}}</ref> aroundsekitar 500 bishopsuskup within thedalam [[:En:Patriarchate|Patrarki]]s of [[Alexandria]], [[AntiochAntiokhia]] anddan [[JerusalemYerusalem]] refusedmenolak tountuk acceptmenerima thedoktrin "dua hakikat" (''"two natures" doctrine'') decreedyang bydidekretkan theoleh [[CouncilKonsili of ChalcedonKalsedon]] inpada tahun 451, thussehingga separatingmemisahkan themselvesdiri fromdari thebadan mainutama body ofgereja theKristen Christianwaktu Church at the timeitu, whichyang wouldkemudian laterjuga itselfterpisah splitsendiri inmenjadi twodua factionsfaksi (Eastern[[Gereja OrthodoxOrtodoks andTimur]] dan [[Catholicism|CatholicKatolik]]) in thedalam [[East–WestSkisma SchismTimur–Barat]] ofpada tahun 1054, althoughmeskipun thisperistiwa laterterakhir event wasini notbukan aboutmengenai Christologicalpandangan viewsKristologi.
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Oriental Orthodoxy consists of the [[Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria]], [[Armenian Apostolic Church]], [[Syriac Orthodox Church]], [[Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church]], [[Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church]] and [[Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church]]. It is known as "[[Non-Chalcedonianism|non-Chalcedonian]]", and, sometimes by outsiders as "[[monophysitism|monophysite]]" (meaning "One Single Nature", in allusion to [[Jesus Christ]]). However, these Churches themselves describe their Christology as [[miaphysitism|miaphysite]] (meaning "one united nature" in reference to Jesus, the Greek equivalent of "Tewahedo").
 
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The first Patriarch of Eritrea was Abune Phillipos, who died in 2004 and was succeeded by [[Abune Yacob]]. The reign of Abune Yacob as Patriarch of Eritrea was very brief as he died not long after his enthronement and he was succeeded by [[Abune Antonios]] as third Patriarch of Eritrea. Abune Antonios was elected on 5 March 2004, and enthroned as the third Patriarch of Orthodox Tewahedo Church of Eritrea on 24 April 2004. Shenouda III presided at the ceremony in [[Asmara]], together with the Holy Synod of the Eritrean Orthodox Church and a Coptic delegation.
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== Referensi ==
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