Antivaksin: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:The cow pock.jpg |thumb |300px |[[James Gillray]], ''The Cow-Pock—or—the Wonderful Effects of the New Inoculation!'' (1802)]]
'''Kontroversi vaksin''' sudah muncul semenjak [[vaksin]] untuk pertama kalinya ditemukan hingga kini. Walaupun konsensus ilmiah menunjukkan bahwa vaksin itu aman dan efektif, masih terdapat kelompok '''anti-vaksin''' yang menentang pemberian [[vaksin]] baik secara personal maupun berkelompok. Alasan penolakan ini bisa karena menganut teori konspirasi atau pun kepercayaan dalam agama. Sikap anti vaksin bisa pula muncul karena menyalahpahami efek samping yang muncul dari vaksin atau salah informasi mengenai kandungan atau proses pembuatan vaksin. Akibat tindakan anti-vaksin, penyakit yang sebenarnya dapat dicegah dengan vaksin dapat merebak dan mengakibatkan kematian.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.childrenshospital.org/centers-and-services/division-of-infectious-diseases/faq-resurgence-of-measles |title=Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) |work=[[Boston Children's Hospital]] |accessdate=February 11, 2014 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017113035/http://www.childrenshospital.org/centers-and-services/division-of-infectious-diseases/faq-resurgence-of-measles |archivedate=October 17, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Phadke |first1=Varun K. |last2=Bednarczyk |first2=Robert A. |last3=Salmon |first3=Daniel A. |last4=Omer |first4=Saad B. |title=Association Between Vaccine Refusal and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in the United States |journal=JAMA |date=15 March 2016 |volume=315 |issue=11 |pages=1149–58 |doi=10.1001/jama.2016.1353 |pmid=26978210 |pmc=5007135}}</ref><ref name="wolfesharp" /><ref name=AgeOld>{{cite journal |vauthors=Poland GA, Jacobson RM |title=The Age-Old Struggle against the Antivaccinationists |journal=N Engl J Med |volume=364 |issue=2 |pages=97–9 |date=January 13, 2011 |pmid=21226573 |doi=10.1056/NEJMp1010594 |url=http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMp1010594}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Wallace A |title=An epidemic of fear: how panicked parents skipping shots endangers us all |work=Wired |date=2009-10-19 |url=https://www.wired.com/magazine/2009/10/ff_waronscience/all/1 |accessdate=2009-10-21 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Poland G, Jacobson R |title=Understanding those who do not understand: a brief review of the anti-vaccine movement |journal=Vaccine |volume=19 |issue=17–19 |pages=2440–5 |year=2001 |pmid=11257375 |doi=10.1016/S0264-410X(00)00469-2}}</ref>