* [[Menara DawudDaud]]<ref>{{cite journal |last=Geva |first=Hillel |title=The 'Tower of David'—Phasael or Hippicus? |journal=Israel Exploration Journal |accessdate=8 June 2016 |volume=31 |issue=1/2 |pages= 57–65 |url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/27925783 |date=1981|registration=yes |via=[[JSTOR]]}} While biblical scholar [[Edward Robinson (scholar)|Robinson]] and archaeologist Geva proposed that the tower known as Hippicus be identified with the "Tower of David," this proposal was not accepted by archaeologists J. Fergusson, Thomas Lewin, Schick, G.A. Smith, C. Warren and [[C. R. Conder|C.R. Conder]], who held that the tower of Phasael should be identified with the "Tower of David," based on its size.</ref><ref>[[Jerome Murphy-O'Connor]], ''The Holy Land: An Oxford Archaeological Guide from Earliest Times to 1700'', Oxford University Press (5th edition), New York 2008, pp. 23–25 ISBN 978-0-19-923666-4; with an illustration showing the contour of the ''Phasael Tower'' walls, and walls built in later centuries.</ref>
