Nazaret: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) |
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Perbaikan |
||
Baris 1:
{{Infobox
|name =
|native_name = <div style="margin-top: 0.2em; line-height: 1.3em;">{{Hebrew|נָצְרַת}}<br />''Natzrat''<br/>{{lang|ar|النَّاصِرَة}}<br />''an-Nāṣira''</div>
|image=NAZARET COA.png▼
|translit_lang1_type =
|translit_lang1_info =
|image_skyline = Habsora from selezian.jpg
|image_caption = Pemandangan panorama kota Nazaret, dengan [[Basilika Kabar Sukacita]] di tengah-tengahnya
|image_flag =
|flag_alt =
|pushpin_map=Israel north haifa |pushpin_mapsize=250▼
|shield_alt =
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_map =
|map_alt =
|map_caption =
▲|pushpin_map = Israel north haifa |pushpin_mapsize=250
|latd=32 |latm=42 |lats=07|latNS=N
|longd=35 |longm=18 |longs=12|longEW=E
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_alt =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|coordinates = {{coord|32|42|07|N|35|18|12|E|display=inline,title}}
|coor_pinpoint =
|coordinates_footnotes =
|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara berdaulat|Negara]]
|subdivision_name = {{flagcountry|ISR}}
|subdivision_type1 =
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = [[Distrik di Israel|Distrik]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Distrik Utara, Israel|Utara]]
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 2200 BC (Early settlement)<br/> 300 AD (Major city)
|established_title1 = Municipality
|established_date1 = Est. 1885
|founder =
|named_for =
|seat_type =
|seat =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = [[:en:Mayor-council government|''Mayor-council'']]
|governing_body = Municipality of Nazareth
|leader_title = Mayor ("walikota")
|leader_name = Ali Sallam
|unit_pref =
|area_magnitude =
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 = 14.123
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|area_note =
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 347
|elevation_ft =
| population_as_of = {{Israel populations|Year}}
| population = {{Israel populations|Nazareth}}
| population_footnotes={{Israel populations|reference}}
|population_demonym = orang Nazaret (''Nazarene'')
|population_note =
|timezone1 =[[Israel Standard Time|IST]]
|utc_offset1 =+2
|timezone1_DST =[[Israel Summer Time|IDT]]
|utc_offset1_DST =+3
|postal_code_type =[[Postal codes in Israel|Postal code]]
|postal_code =
|area_code_type =[[:en:Telephone numbers in Israel|Area code]]
|area_code =+972 (Israel)
|website = {{Official URL}}
|footnotes =
}}
'''Nazaret''' (
Merupakan ibukota dan [[:en:Cities in Israel|kota]] terbesar di [[Distrik Utara, Israel)|Distrik Utara]] [[Israel]]. Pada tahun {{Israel populations|Year}}, jumlah penduduknya adalah {{Israel populations|Nazareth}},{{Israel populations|reference}}, yang terutama adalah [[:en:Arab citizens of Israel|warga Arab Israel]], di antaranya 69% beragama [[Islam]] dan 30,9% beragama [[Kristen]].<ref name=Irani/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/publications/local_authorities2005/pdf/207_7300.pdf |title=2005 |publisher=Cbs.gov.il |accessdate=2012-11-16}}</ref><ref name=Dumperp274>{{Cite book|title=Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: a historical encyclopedia|first1=Michael|last1=Dumper|first2=Bruce E.|last2=Stanley|first3=Janet L.|last3=Abu-Lughod|edition=Illustrated|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2006|ISBN=9781576079195|pages=273–274|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3SapTk5iGDkC&pg=PA274&dq=%22arab+capital+of+israel%22#v=onepage&q=%22arab%20capital%20of%20israel%22&f=false}}</ref><ref>{{citation|title=Birthing the nation: strategies of Palestinian women in Israel|last=Kanaaneh|first=Rhoda Ann|publisher=University of California Press|year=2002|isbn=978-0-520-22379-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T2JmeRYaXJIC&pg=PA117|page=117|quote=All-Arab cities such as Nazareth, the largest Palestinian city in Israel}}{{citation|title=Flight into the maelstrom: Soviet immigration to Israel and Middle East peace|last=Quigley|first=John|author-link=John Quigley (academic)|publisher=Garnet & Ithaca Press|year=1997|isbn=978-0-86372-219-6|page=190|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AwVw59HmVdEC&pg=RA1-PA190|quote=The other major Jewish population centre in Galilee was Upper Nazareth, established next to Nazareth, the principal Palestinian city in Arab-populated Galilee.}}</ref> [[Nazareth Illit]] (harafiah: "Nazaret Atas"; "''Upper Nazareth''"), menyatakan sebagai kota terpisah pada bulan Juni 1974, dibangun di tepi kota Nazaret Tua, dan mempunyai penduduk orang Yahudi sebanyak 40.312 jiwa pada tahun 2014.<ref name="cbs populations">{{cite web|url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/population/new_2010/table3.pdf|publisher=[[Israel Central Bureau of Statistics]]|title=Table 3 – Population of Localities Numbering Above 2,000 Residents and Other Rural Population|date=2010-06-30|accessdate=2010-10-31}}</ref>
Dalam bagian [[Perjanjian Baru]] di [[Alkitab]] [[Kristen]], kota ini dicatat sebagai tempat tinggal [[Yesus]] pada masa mudanya,<ref name=Jeffrey>{{cite book |title=A Dictionary of biblical tradition in English literature |last=Jeffrey|first= David L. |year=1992 |isbn=978-0-85244-224-1 |pages=538–40 |publisher= Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing |url=https://books.google.com/?id=7R0IGTSvIVIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref> dan karenanya menjadi sebuah pusat [[:en:Christian pilgrimage|ziarah Kristen]], dengan banyak tempat-tempat bersejarah memperingati peristiwa-peristiwa alkitabiah.
[[Berkas:Miryam.jpg|250px|jmpl|ka|Sumber Maria - Sebuah sumber kuno dari masa
== Etimologi ==
|